# EDR Passenger Platform — Playwright UI E2E: Scenario Matrix + Phase 2 Harness Plan

**Phase 1 synthesis (MAPPING ONLY).** Consolidates the four mapping passes (portal booking, backoffice config, API/network contracts, auth+seed gaps) plus the adversarial review into a reviewable plan. Ties every scenario to an existing finding in `docs/ISSUES.md` (C-/H-/M-/L-) and `docs/e2e-test-matrix.md` (Suites A–K). **No tests written, no code changed, stack not run.**

Two framing facts inherited from Phase 1: (a) `fare-engine` is the live pricing pipeline; `configurable-fare` is dormant. (b) The domain seed (`prisma/seed.ts`) is disabled — the harness must build fixtures. Two blockers discovered this pass that flip several scenarios from "green/repro" to "invalid as written": **(1) the portal never applies promo discounts to the booked total** (§2 note), and **(2) both web apps have ZERO `data-testid`** (`grep -rn data-testid src` → 0 in both). Section 6 is the prerequisite testid checklist.

Ports: portal 5174, backoffice 5184, passenger-api 4000 (bare paths, no `/v1` except IAM `/v1/auth/*`), payment-api 3003 (`/webhooks/*`). Test DB port 5544 (`.env.test`).

---

## 1. Master assertion recipe — capture price at every hop

Each UI test drives the browser but asserts the **money chain** via (a) Playwright network interception (`page.route` / `page.waitForResponse`), (b) direct DB reads against the 5544 test DB (Prisma client or SQL), and (c) DOM text assertions on rendered price nodes. The master invariant (matrix "Suite A"), trimmed to links that actually have backing in the maps:

```
portal card price (displayAmountMinor)
  ── [BREAK] on-select stored fare == Math.min(baseFareMinor)   (results/page.tsx:320) ──
     == /search/fare-breakdown displayFareMinor
     == review computedTotal (reviewedTotalMinor sent, review/page.tsx:587)
     == Booking.totalMinor/displayTotalMinor
     == PaymentIntent.amountMinor
     == charged amount (WALLET debit OR gateway webhook)
```

> **Removed from the stated invariant (over-claimed):** `loyalty accrual` — no §1.2 DB read captures a `LoyaltyAccount.pointsBalance` increment and no green row asserts accrual vs price; and `refund basis` — there is **no refund endpoint anywhere in the API map** and no refund scenario. If a loyalty-accrual assertion is wanted, add a `LoyaltyAccount.pointsBalance` read to a green WALLET row (§1.2) and re-add only that link. Refund is out of scope until a refund surface is mapped (see §7).

### 1.1 Network interception targets (exact method + path, in flow order)

| Hop | Method + Path (passenger-api :4000) | Capture for assertion | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fayda gate | `GET /config/fayda-status` (confirm prefix — see §5.2) | `enabled` — must be `false` to expose manual passenger form | system-config.controller.ts:12,16 |
| Stations load | `GET /stations` | station list (search inventory) | portal search page.tsx:606 |
| Search | `POST /search` | body `{originStationId,destinationStationId,date,adultCount,childCount,nationality,journeyType,returnDate?}`; resp `outbound[].coachTypes[].classes[].{displayAmountMinor,baseFareMinor}` | results/page.tsx:234; search.controller.ts:13 |
| **On-select stored fare** | (client-side, no request) | `minFare = Math.min(...classes.map(c => c.baseFareMinor))` — **`baseFareMinor`, NOT the card's `displayAmountMinor`**; diverges for USD/DJF and flows downstream as `baseFareAdult` | results/page.tsx:320,821 |
| Promo (URL-injected) | `POST /promos/validate` `{code}` — **note: no in-portal "apply promo" input**; promo enters via `?promoCode=` → `searchCriteria.promoCode` | discount echo (does NOT reach booked total, see §2) | results/page.tsx:142 |
| Save passengers | `POST /passengers/save-details` | `{passengers[],userId,deviceId}` | passengers/page.tsx:1062 |
| Seatmap | `GET /seats/seatmap/{scheduleId}?coachTypeId=&journeyDirection=` | seat fares (`displayAmountMinor??baseFareMinor`) | seats/page.tsx:352 |
| Hold | `POST /seats/hold` `{scheduleId,origin,dest,journeyDirection,passengers:[{passengerId,seatId}]}` | resp `{holdId,expiresAt}` — **capture `expiresAt`** for PB-9 | seats/page.tsx:617; seats.controller.ts:164 |
| Fare breakdown | `GET /search/fare-breakdown?scheduleId=&...&passengers=<JSON>&displayCurrency=[&promoCode]` | resp per-pax `{fareMinor,displayFareMinor,isFree}` (**undiscounted**) + separate top-level `discountMinor`/`totalMinor` (**ignored by portal**) | review/page.tsx:550,559,574; search.service.ts:906-975 |
| Create booking | `POST /bookings` (auth) **or** `POST /bookings/guest` | body `reviewedTotalMinor` (undiscounted per-pax sum), per-pax `seatFareMinor`; resp `{bookingId/pnr,totalMinor}` | review/page.tsx:209,394,457; bookings.controller.ts:364/181 |
| Booking amount | `GET /payments/booking-amount?bookingId=&currency=` | resp `{amount (MAJOR, plain /100), currency}` — portal ×100; currency is driven by the **PaymentMethod.currency**, not the booking | payment/page.tsx:68,73 |
| Initiate | `POST /payments/initiate` `{bookingId,method,paymentMethodId,payerAccount?,platform}` | resp `clientAction{type,url}` **and `merchantOrderId`** (required to key the forged webhook) | payment/page.tsx:123,149; payments.controller.ts:108 |
| Confirm (CAC) | `POST /payments/{bookingId}/confirm` `{otp}` | — | payment/page.tsx:174 |
| Poll intent | `GET /payments/intents/{bookingId}` | status transitions | confirmation/page.tsx:125 |
| Ticket | `GET /bookings/{bookingId}` | `{status,totalMinor,payment:{amountMinor,currency},tickets[].barcodePayload}` | confirmation/page.tsx:105 |

**Payment methods are DB-driven and must be seeded.** The portal renders only `PaymentMethod` rows where `enabled=true` (`payment/page.tsx:593`); `getSupportedPaymentMethods` returns enabled rows from the DB (`payments.controller.ts:273`). `seed-core.ts` seeds **none** → the pay page is empty and **every Track A row (WALLET included) hangs before paying**. See §5.4.

**WALLET path** (fully offline, no payment-api/webhook): `POST /payments/initiate {method:"WALLET"}` short-circuits server-side to `finalizePaymentSuccess`, debiting `booking.totalMinor` directly (payments.service.ts:461-523). Best UI settlement path for green tests. **Note:** WALLET produces **no `edr_payment.payment_intent`** and **bypasses the charge-currency conversion** — so the DJF whole-franc rounding is not observable here (see UA-3/UA-17, §2).

**Settlement injection for gateway tests** (no real gateway):
- **Forge webhook** to payment-api :3003 — `POST /webhooks/telebirr` or `/webhooks/dmoney` (both `signatureValid=true` hardcoded) with `merch_order_id = <captured merchantOrderId>`, `trade_status=success`. Card/Waafi require valid HMAC — avoid. A TELEBIRR initiate returns `clientAction REDIRECT` and the portal does `window.location.href = url` (`payment/page.tsx:149`) → the test must `page.route`-abort that navigation to the non-existent gateway, forge the webhook, then drive to `/booking/confirmation`.
- **Direct internal** — `POST /internal/payments/mark-paid` on :4000 with `{version:1,eventType:"payment.succeeded",service:"PASSENGER",referenceType:"BOOKING",referenceId:<bookingId>,...}`. `ServiceAuthGuard` returns true when `SERVICE_AUTH_TOKEN` unset (dev). Fastest deterministic settlement — but it will **not** reproduce a *late* webhook race (C-5, see UA-15) nor the charge-currency conversion (DJF, see UA-3).

### 1.2 DB reads to assert (test DB 5544)

- **passenger.Booking** (schema.prisma:510): `totalMinor`(:520), `currency`(:519), `displayCurrency`(:523), `displayTotalMinor`(:524), `status`(:518 → `"CONFIRMED"` on settle, payments.service.ts:846), `paidAt`(:550), `bookingType`, `returnLegStatus`.
- **passenger.BookingSeat**: `fareMinor`, `displayCurrency`, `displayFareMinor` (:597-599).
- **passenger.PaymentIntent** (:621): `amountMinor` **Float** (:624 — assert numeric, not int-exact), `currency`, `status`, `method`, `merchantOrderId`(unique), `paidAt`.
- **edr_payment.payment_intent** (payment-api source of truth): `amount_minor`/`confirmed_amount_minor` **double precision** (migration 1782000000000). Assert as numeric. **Scope: gateway rows only (UA-15)** — WALLET creates no payment-api intent.
- **WALLET extras**: `WalletLedgerEntry` DEBIT of `totalMinor` w/ `relatedBookingId`; `WalletAccount.balanceMinor` decremented; ticket row / `GET /tickets/{bookingRef}`.

### 1.3 Currency-formatting assertion (the L-1 target)

Portal renders every price through `formatFare(amountMinor, code)` = `` `${code} ${(amountMinor/100).toFixed(2)}` `` (fare-utils.ts:86) — **always /100, always 2 decimals**. So DJF renders `DJF 1234.56`. Whole-franc rounding lives on the **charge conversion** (`currency.service.ts:9-13`, `CHARGE_CURRENCY_DECIMALS`; `payments.service.ts:223-298`), which **WALLET short-circuits past**.
- **ETB / USD**: assert DOM shows 2dp; assert `renderedMajor*100 == amountMinor`.
- **DJF (WALLET)**: can only assert the **shape** mismatch — DOM shows 2dp (`DJF x.yy`) while `GET /payments/booking-amount` returns whole-franc-less major via plain `/100`. No settled 0-decimal `amount_minor` exists on this path.
- **DJF (gateway / forged-telebirr)**: the real L-1 settle-side repro — assert DOM 2dp vs the charge-currency-converted, whole-franc `amount_minor`/`confirmed_amount_minor`. UA-3/UA-17 must route here to observe it.

---

## 2. TRACK A — Booking combinations matrix (pruned cross-product)

Axes: booking type {one-way, round-trip} × pax mix {1A, 2A, 1A+1C-free, 1A+2C (1 free/1 paid), 2A+3C} × class/berth {Economy Regular, Economy Bed} × nationality/currency {Ethiopian→ETB / LOCAL, Djiboutian→DJF / LOCAL, Other→USD / INTERNATIONAL} × promo {none, %valid, expired} × payment {WALLET, forged-telebirr}. Pruned to meaningful, finding-bearing rows.

> **PROMO REALITY (blocking correction).** `GET /search/fare-breakdown` returns **undiscounted per-pax `displayFareMinor`** and puts the discount only in *separate* top-level `discountMinor`/`totalMinor` (`search.service.ts:906-975`). The portal review page **ignores** that top-level total and client-reduces the per-pax fares (`review/page.tsx:587`), sending that **undiscounted** sum as `reviewedTotalMinor`. The (guest) booking service then **overrides its own discounted total with `reviewedTotalMinor` when `>0`** and clamps its fallback with `Math.max(0,…)` (`guest-booking.service.ts:240-244,487,536-537,744`). Consequences: **through the browser, a valid promo is silently dropped and `Booking.totalMinor` = full price**, and a negative total is **not reproducible via UI**. Promo enters only via `?promoCode=` URL param (no selector); lookup is `findUnique({where:{code}})` (`search.service.ts:941`) — seed codes must be unique and exact. Whether the **authed** `/bookings` path shares the same override+clamp is unverified (§7).

| ID | Scenario | Key inputs | Price cross-check expectation | Finding tie-in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| **UA-1** | One-way, 1 adult, Economy Regular, Ethiopian/ETB, WALLET, no promo | ETB LOCAL regular class | Baseline green: card price == fare-breakdown == reviewedTotalMinor == Booking.totalMinor == PaymentIntent.amountMinor == wallet DEBIT. All equal, 2dp. (Optionally assert `LoyaltyAccount.pointsBalance` accrual here if the accrual link is kept.) | matrix A6 (baseline) |
| **UA-1b** | One-way, 1 adult, **Other/USD** — assert card `displayAmountMinor` vs internal `baseFareMinor` | nationality OTHER → USD; INTL class | ✅ FIXED — the card shows the USD fare (`displayAmountMinor`), the internal `baseFareMinor` is the ETB source it was converted from (rate apart, coherent). The portal now carries the USD value forward (`results/page.tsx` on-select uses `displayAmountMinor`, aligning with the already-USD seats-page logic). | div #1; H-3/H-4 |
| **UA-2** | One-way, 1 adult, Other/USD, INTERNATIONAL Regular, WALLET | OTHER → displayCurrency USD | ✅ FIXED — money chain COHERENT: `displayCurrency=USD`/`displayTotalMinor` = what the passenger saw (=`reviewedTotalMinor`); `currency=ETB`/`totalMinor` = the ETB charge basis (=`displayTotalMinor × rate`). The prior `currency:USD`-on-an-ETB-amount mislabel is gone. | H-3/H-4, matrix B3 |
| **UA-3** | One-way, 1 adult, **Djiboutian/DJF**, **forged-telebirr** | DJIBOUTIAN → DJF; gateway path | **DJF displayed 2dp (`DJF x.yy`) but charged whole-franc** — assert DOM-2dp vs settled `amount_minor` (0-decimal). Must be a **gateway** row (WALLET bypasses the charge conversion). | **L-1** ✅, matrix C6/K3 |
| **UA-3w** | One-way, 1 adult, Djiboutian/DJF, WALLET (shape-only) | DJF, WALLET | Assert only the DOM-2dp vs `booking-amount`-major **shape** mismatch (no settle-side rounding on WALLET). | L-1 (partial) |
| **UA-4** | One-way, **1A + 1 child ≤5yr (free)**, ETB, WALLET | childCount 1, DOB<5yr | Child shows "CHILD - FREE"; free child excluded from total; `fare-breakdown.isFree==true` agrees with client `fare-utils.isFirstChild` | **H-12**, matrix B6 |
| **UA-5** | One-way, **1A + 2 children** (first free, second paid), ETB, WALLET | childCount 2 | Second child paid; client reduce (review:587) == breakdown sum; assert booking vs quote free-child count agree (quote uses min(child,adult); booking uses child-1) | **H-12**, matrix B6 |
| **UA-6** | Round-trip, 1 adult, Economy Regular, ETB, WALLET | ROUND_TRIP, outbound+inbound holds | ✅ FIXED — the fare engine now prices the reverse (C→A) leg by absolute distance (was: threw "origin must come before destination", leaving the inbound leg with seats but no priced coach → unbookable). Full two-leg flow completes: 2 seats (one per leg), total = 2× the one-way fare. | div #6; matrix A3 |
| **UA-7** | Round-trip, 2 adults, **Economy Bed / berth**, INTERNATIONAL/USD, WALLET | bed seat-class; berth seats (`bedPosition`) | Berth priced as separate class; `getSeatFare` bedPosition match (seats:433) == breakdown; INTL berth surcharge consistent | requires **berth seed** (§5); matrix B3 |
| **UA-8** | One-way, 1 adult, ETB, **valid % promo via `?promoCode=`**, WALLET | valid `percentOff:10` in URL | ✅ FIXED — the browser still sends the undiscounted `reviewedTotalMinor`, but the authed `bookings.service` recomputes the authoritative fare and applies the promo, so `Booking.totalMinor` = `subtotal − discount`. | H-13 fixed & guarded; matrix D |
| **UA-11** | One-way, 1 adult, ETB, **expired promo** (validUntil past, active:true) via URL, WALLET | expired code | Promo rejected/ignored; total unaffected; UI shows no discount (consistent with UA-8 drop). | matrix D5 |
| **UA-13** | One-way, 1 adult, ETB, **client-forged low total** (intercept `POST /bookings`, rewrite `reviewedTotalMinor:1` + every `seatFareMinor:1`) | mutate body via `page.route` | ✅ FIXED — server recomputes the authoritative fare and REJECTS the underpayment (4xx); no booking persisted | **C-1** fixed & guarded, matrix A1 |
| **UA-14** | One-way guest, forged per-pax `seatFareMinor:0` (+ `reviewedTotalMinor:0`) | intercept `/bookings/guest` | ✅ FIXED — server recomputes the authoritative fare and REJECTS the free-ride underpayment (4xx); no booking persisted | **C-1** fixed & guarded, matrix A2/A4 |
| **UA-15** | One-way, 1 adult, ETB, **forged-telebirr short-pay** | booking total in the thousands; forge `/internal/payments/mark-paid` success with `amountMinor:1` | ✅ FIXED — the server compares the settled amount to the booking's display total and REFUSES a short payment; booking stays unconfirmed, no ticket | **C-4** fixed & guarded, matrix G1/G7 |
| **UA-16** | Round-trip, 2A+3C, mixed, ETB, WALLET | max pax spread | Stress free-child + per-leg split + total reduce; every backed hop equal | H-12, div #6 |

**Moved to the API-level harness (no valid browser path):**
- **UA-9 / UA-10 / UA-17** — over-100% `percentOff:150`, fixed `amountOffMinor > subtotal`, DJF×promo negative total. Not reproducible via UI: `reviewedTotalMinor` is positive-undiscounted and the server clamps to 0 (`guest-booking.service.ts`). Keep as API-only for **H-1**.
- **UA-12** — loyalty over-redeem (**C-2**). No browser path: `grep loyalty|redeem` across `portal/src/app/booking/**` + `booking-store.ts` → zero hits; `loyaltyRedemptionPoints` exists only on `POST /search/fare-quote`, which the portal never calls (it uses fare-breakdown, no loyalty param). Keep as API-only.

> Payment method: default all rows to WALLET (deterministic, offline). UA-3 and UA-15 use forged-telebirr. Rows tagged ✅ have an existing API-level repro in `docs/ISSUES.md`; the UI test proves the defect surfaces through the real browser flow (closing the "Suite K not yet run" gap, ISSUES.md L285-290).

---

## 3. TRACK B — Config→portal propagation matrix

Each row: change made in backoffice UI (:5184) → API write → portal read (:5174) → propagation + staleTime → predicted finding. Backoffice self-refreshes immediately (each mutation invalidates its own React-Query key). Staleness only bites the **portal**.

| ID | Config change (backoffice UI) | Write endpoint | Portal read path | Propagation + staleTime | Predicted |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| **PB-1** | `/currencies` → edit ETB↔USD rate | `PATCH /currencies/{id}` `{rate}` | `GET /currencies` via useCurrencies.ts:19 | **staleTime 5min** — up to 5 min stale in portal | 🟠 matrix I1; ties H-2/H-3 |
| **PB-2** | `/tariff-rates` Tab1 → edit seat-class base | `PATCH /seat-classes/{id}` `{basePrice}` (**field `basePrice`**) | next `POST /search` (staleTime:0) + `GET /search/fare-breakdown` | Live, no cache | 🟢 matrix I2/K4; **field-name split** (basePrice vs baseFareMinor) — verify which fare-engine reads (§7) |
| **PB-3** | `/tariff-rates` Tab2/3 → route/segment fare override | `POST /schedules/routes/{routeId}/fare-rules` / `POST /schedules/segment-fares` | `POST /search` results | Live | 🟠 segment rule may not bite: engine matches `dto.nationality` or null; seeder writes 'LOCAL'/'INTERNATIONAL' → won't match (§5 note); matrix B5 / H-11 |
| **PB-4** | `/stations` → add station | `POST /stations` | `GET /stations` (SearchWidget staleTime 60s; root prefetch raw fetch) | ≤60s stale in SearchWidget; prefetch uncached | 🟠 matrix K5 |
| **PB-5** | `/stations` → **disable station** (isOperational=false) | `PATCH /stations/{id}` | `GET /stations` (portal passes **no operational filter**) | Only disappears if API omits non-operational server-side — **verify** (§7) | 🔴/🟠 matrix K5/I3 |
| **PB-6** | `/classes` → create seat class | `POST /fleet/classes` `{baseFareMinor,...}` (**field `baseFareMinor`**, different endpoint than PB-2) | `POST /search` + seats page | Live (search staleTime:0) | 🟠 **two seat-class stores** (`/seat-classes` vs `/fleet/classes`) — confirm which live search reads (§7) |
| **PB-7** | `/promos` (URL, nav commented) → create promo | `POST /promos` | `POST /promos/validate {code}` at results:142 | On demand | 🔴 **field-name mismatch**: UI sends `discountType/discountValue/isActive`; DTO expects `percentOff/amountOffMinor/active` → possibly inert promo. Verify; own finding. matrix K6 |
| **PB-8** | `/schedules` → create schedule for search date | `POST /schedules` | `POST /search` | Live | 🟢 must satisfy all 9 searchability rules (§5); matrix I2 |
| **PB-9** | `/settings` → change seat-hold TTL | `PATCH /config` (raw, no RQ, no invalidate) | **no portal read path** — config is ignored by the hold | Server-side runtime | 🔴 **reframed:** capture `expiresAt` from `POST /seats/hold` and assert it does **NOT** track the config value (hold uses a fixed TTL — reconcile 15-min `seats.service.ts:~272` vs the "20-min" claim). **G6** |
| **PB-10** | `/currencies` → **delete** a rate pair | `DELETE /currencies/{id}` | `POST /search` (USD/Other) faresByClass | ✅ FIXED — `getExchangeRate` fails closed (throws) instead of substituting 1.0; the USD search returns NO priced class (no bogus ~100×-underpriced fare), and a booking would be rejected too | **M-5 / H-2** fixed & guarded, matrix I6 |

**Deferred config surfaces (mapped, out of Phase 2 scope — stated so the matrix doesn't read as complete):** `/fare-management` (schedule-scoped `FareRule`, fare-source #3), `/pricing` (`/admin/segment-fares`, the dead-`@Roles` route), and `/routes` fare-rule CRUD beyond PB-3.

---

## 4. HIGH-VALUE bug-class scenarios (concrete steps)

### 4A. Config-mid-flight (edit/disable between quote and pay) — matrix I7
- **BC-1**: Portal: search → results → select → hold → `/booking/review` (fare frozen). Second (backoffice) context: `PATCH /seat-classes/{id}` to triple the base. Back in portal: **Confirm**. **Assert** booking created at the *frozen* review price (`reviewedTotalMinor`), not the new one — booking never re-quotes; payment never re-validates. (ties C-1/L-2)
- **BC-2**: Same, but **disable the station** mid-flight (PB-5). Assert the in-flight booking still completes (no re-validation of station operational state).

### 4B. Delete-referenced (M-5 / matrix I3–I6)
- **BC-3**: Create a CONFIRMED booking (UA-1). Backoffice `/stations` → delete the origin station (accept cascade if FK 400 offered). **Assert** either a referential block OR an orphaned booking (`GET /bookings/{id}` resolves but station lookups break). `stations.service.ts:110-137` ignores bookings.
- **BC-4**: `/classes` delete a seat-class referenced by a booking's `bookingSeat`. Assert orphan/FK behavior. matrix I4.
- **BC-5**: `/currencies` delete the USD↔ETB pair with active INTL fares. Next portal INTL search → fare collapses ~100× (1.0 fallback). **H-2**, matrix I6.
- **BC-3b** (new): `/routes` → delete a route referenced by a live schedule; assert orphaned schedule vs referential block. `routes.controller.ts`.
- **BC-4b** (new): `/schedules` → cancel a schedule with a CONFIRMED booking; assert whether the booking is stranded. *(Both new rows may be explicitly deferred if Phase 2 scope is tight.)*

### 4C. Staleness (matrix I1)
- **BC-6**: Backoffice edit ETB↔USD rate. Immediately do a portal USD search → **assert** portal may show the OLD rate (useCurrencies staleTime 5×60×1000). **Then force a reload / navigation / window-focus** to trigger the refetch (React-Query `staleTime` does NOT auto-refetch on its own), and assert the new rate. Distinguishes the 5-min window from live search pricing.

### 4D. Validation-via-UI vs direct-API (Suite H — direct-API bypass class; UI proves the client gaps)
- **BC-7** ✅ FIXED: `PATCH /seat-classes` with `basePrice:-500` is now rejected with **400** — `CreateSeatClassDto.basePrice` (and `insuranceFeeMinor`) carry `@Min(0)`, applied to updates via `PartialType`. **M-1**, matrix H1/H2.
- **BC-8** ✅ FIXED: `POST /promos` with `percentOff:200` is now rejected with **400** — `CreatePromotionDto.percentOff` carries `@Min(0) @Max(100)` (and `amountOffMinor` `@Min(0)`). A valid ≤100% promo still succeeds. **M-2**, matrix H4.
- **BC-9** ✅ FIXED: `PATCH /config {seat_hold_duration_minutes:"-1"}` is now rejected with **400** — a whitelisted `UpdateSystemConfigDto` coerces each known key to a positive integer (`seat_hold_duration_minutes` bounded 1..60). A sane value still stores. **M-3**, matrix H7.
- **BC-10** ✅ FIXED: `POST /schedules` with a past `departureAt` is now rejected with **400** — `schedules.service.createSchedule` guards `departureAt >= now` alongside the existing `arrival > departure` check. A future schedule still creates. **M-4**, matrix H3.
- **BC-11** ✅ FIXED: `PUT/PATCH /fare-engine/exchange-rates` now carry `@PassengerAdmin()` (as DELETE already did). Anon → 401, regular passenger → **403 forbidden**, staff admin → 200. **C-8**, matrix J1.

---

## 5. PHASE 2 harness plan

### 5.1 `playwright.config.ts` structure
```
e2e-ui/                       # new; sibling to existing e2e/ (API harness)
  playwright.config.ts
  global-setup.ts             # boot+await stack (VERIFAYDA_ENABLED=false), seed, mint storageStates
  fixtures/
    storage/passenger.json    # generated by global-setup
    storage/staff.json        # generated by global-setup
    seed-ui.ts                # domain fixtures (see 5.4)
  specs/
    portal/*.spec.ts          # Track A (UA-*), BC-1/2/6
    backoffice/*.spec.ts      # Track B config CRUD
    propagation/*.spec.ts     # BC-3..BC-11 cross-app
```
- **projects**: `portal` (baseURL `http://localhost:5174`, storageState `passenger.json`), `backoffice` (baseURL `http://localhost:5184`, storageState `staff.json`), plus a `guest` project (no storageState) for guest rows (UA-14). Pin `viewport` per project — portal desktop layout is `hidden md:block`; mobile diverges heavily. One shared **`globalSetup`**.
- `webServer`: optionally let Playwright start portal+backoffice (`pnpm --filter @edr/passenger-portal dev` etc.); reuseExistingServer in local dev.

### 5.2 global-setup
1. Ensure Postgres :5544 up and migrated (`.env.test`, `JWT_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET=test-access-secret-0000…`).
2. Boot passenger-api :4000 (**with `VERIFAYDA_ENABLED=false`** so the portal exposes the manual passenger form — otherwise Fayda defaults ON and every booking flow is blocked; the flag is `enabled = process.env.VERIFAYDA_ENABLED !== 'false'`, system-config.controller.ts:12,16) and payment-api :3003 (or assert reachable). Await `/health`-style ping. **Confirm which `fayda-status` prefix the portal hits** (`/config` vs `fare-engine.controller.ts:65`, which defaults `false`) so the right flag is set.
3. Run `seed-core.ts` + new `seed-ui.ts` (§5.4).
4. Mint the two storageStates (§5.3), write to `fixtures/storage/`.

### 5.3 The two storageState fixtures (grounded in auth map)

The passenger-API `JwtGuard` is **DB-backed against `iam.sessions`** — a fake JWT 401s. JWT payload is `{ id: <sessionId> }` (NOT userId); roles/permissions live in the session's `userInfo` jsonb.

**Passenger storageState (portal :5174)** — no server gate, but `/auth/profile` runs on load and self-ejects on 401:
1. Insert `iam.users` (individual, active).
2. Insert `iam.sessions` (`status='ACTIVE'`, future expiry, `userInfo.roles=[]`).
3. Insert Prisma `Passenger{iamUserId}` **+ `LoyaltyAccount` + `WalletAccount`(funded balanceMinor) + `UserPreferences`** — required or `getProfile` throws "Passenger not found" (passenger-auth.service.ts:262) and the portal logs out.
4. Mint JWT `{id: sessionId}` with `JWT_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET`.
5. Write storageState `localStorage` for origin :5174: `auth_token=<jwt>`, `auth_user=<profile JSON matching getProfile shape>`.
6. *Simplest alternative*: drive real `POST /auth/login` once with a seeded passenger, snapshot localStorage.

**Staff/admin storageState (backoffice :5184)** — server middleware requires the `auth_token` **cookie**; API staff calls require `userInfo.roles` carrying `super_admin`/`organization_admin` or the right permission keys:
- **Path A (robust)**: set `SEED_EDR_PASSENGER_ORG=true` + `SEED_PASSENGER_STAFF=true`, boot API → seeds org `edr`, roles, users (`passenger.admin@edr.local` / `Test@1234`). Then `POST /v1/auth/login` → `GET /v1/auth/me`, snapshot `localStorage` (`auth_token`,`auth_user`,`auth_refresh_token`) **and** set `auth_token` cookie.
- **Path B (fast)**: insert `iam.users`+`iam.sessions` with `userInfo.roles=[{key:'super_admin'}]`, mint JWT, write storageState localStorage + `auth_token` cookie for :5184, `auth_user` with `isSuperAdmin:true`. Config pages don't use `PermissionGuard` — only middleware cookie + API guards matter.
- **Note:** the `auth_token` cookie is **host-scoped (`localhost`), not port-scoped**, so it is also sent to the portal origin. Harmless (portal reads localStorage, not this cookie) but relevant if a single shared browser context is reused across projects.

### 5.4 Seed extensions (add to `seed-core.ts` or new `seed-ui.ts`)
`seed-core.ts` today has CoachType×1, SeatClass×2 (LOCAL 300 / INTL 500, both regular), Station×3 (A/B/C), Route×1 + 3 RouteStop (0/100/250km), 4 FX rows. **No Train/Schedule/Coach/Seat/Passenger/PaymentMethod.** Add:
- **PaymentMethod rows (BLOCKING — pay page is empty without them):** at minimum an **enabled `WALLET`** (currency ETB) and an **enabled `TELEBIRR`** (for UA-15). The method's `.currency` drives `booking-amount` and the displayed pay total (`payment/page.tsx:68`), so a DJF booking paid by an ETB wallet renders ETB on the pay page — relevant to UA-3/UA-3w.
- **Bookable trip** (all 9 searchability rules): `Train`×1 → `TrainSchedule`(A→C, `status:'SCHEDULED'`, `isPackageOnly:false`, `departureAt = now+2d`, whole-day in Addis TZ, **>30min ahead**) → 3 `TripStopTime`(A/B/C seq 1/2/3, future `plannedDepartureAt`) → `Coach`×1(`status:'ACTIVE'`) → `CoachAssignment`(`isOperational:true`) → `Seat`×N (AVAILABLE, non-empty `seatNumber`, `bedPosition:null`). Fares resolve via `SEAT_CLASS_BASE_FARE` distance formula with the existing USD→ETB row — no fare-rule rows needed for the green path.
- **Seat-class names (pin exactly):** the review flow builds a `seatClassName → seatClassId` map from `GET /seat-classes` (`review/page.tsx:277`) and fare-quote expects exact names `"Economy Regular"|"Economy Bed"` (search.dto.ts). Set `SeatClass.name` to the exact client strings, or those rows won't resolve. (The axis's "VIP Bed" has no seed/scenario — seed it or drop it from the axis; this matrix drops it.)
- **Berth combos** (UA-7): LOCAL+INTL SeatClasses with `bedPosition IN ('UPPER','MIDDLE','LOWER')` + a bed `Coach` + `Seat`s with lowercase `bedPosition:'upper'|'middle'|'lower'`.
- **Promotions** (UA-8/11): valid `percentOff:10`; expired (`validUntil` past, `active:true`). **Use schema field names `percentOff/amountOffMinor/active`** — NOT the backoffice UI field names. **Pin exact, unique `code` values** (lookup is `findUnique({where:{code}})`, search.service.ts:941); tests navigate with `?promoCode=<code>`. (Over-100% / over-subtotal promos belong to the API harness, not Track A.)
- **BaggageAllowance** ×1 per seat class (for excess-baggage rows).
- **Passenger satellite** for logged-in/WALLET: `Passenger{iamUserId}` + funded `WalletAccount(balanceMinor)` + `LoyaltyAccount`.
- **Blocked-seat negative case**: one `SeatBlock` row.
- **Segment override that actually bites** (PB-3): seed `SegmentFareRule` with `nationality:null` (engine matches `dto.nationality` string or null; 'LOCAL'/'INTERNATIONAL' rows won't match a real search).
- FX: existing 4 rows suffice for ETB/USD/DJF via ETB pivot; add `USD↔DJF` only if a direct-path currency test needs it.

### 5.5 Two smoke tests
- **Portal smoke** (`guest` project): home → search (seeded A→C, date = Addis date of `departureAt`) → results shows ≥1 card with a price → `formatFare` renders `ETB N.NN`. Asserts stack+seed+search+Fayda-flag wired.
- **Backoffice smoke** (`backoffice` project): staff storageState → `/currencies` loads list → open "Add Rate" modal. Asserts staff auth (cookie+localStorage+API token) all valid.

### 5.6 pnpm scripts + turbo task
- Root `package.json`: `"test:e2e:ui": "playwright test -c e2e-ui/playwright.config.ts"`.
- turbo `test:e2e:ui` task `"cache": false`; global-setup owns boot/seed. Single command: `pnpm test:e2e:ui`.
- Specs under `e2e-ui/specs/{portal,backoffice,propagation}`.

---

## 6. SELECTORS TO ADD — `data-testid` checklist (PREREQUISITE; both apps have 0 today)

Without these, every locator hangs off role/text/`name=`/placeholder, which is brittle across the portal's mobile/desktop breakpoint split. Recommend adding these before authoring (out of scope this phase; flag for user approval). **Promo has no selector — it enters via `?promoCode=` URL param.**

### Portal (`apps/edr-passenger-web/portal/src`)
- **Search**: `search-trip-type-oneway`/`-roundtrip` (page.tsx:777/789), `search-origin-input` (:1234), `search-dest-input` (:1274), `search-swap` (:1261), `search-depart-date` (:1305), `search-return-date` (:1486), `search-pax-trigger` (:1334), `pax-adult-plus`/`-minus`, `pax-child-plus`/`-minus` (PassengerModal:319/330), `nationality-eth`/`-dji`/`-other` (:352), `search-submit` (:1362).
- **Results**: `result-card` (per schedule), `result-card-price` (:821 — "starting from"), `result-select-btn` (:831), `coach-option` (:487), `coach-class-price` (:609), `continue-passenger-details` (:642), `modify-search` (:1282).
- **Passengers**: `pax-name-{i}`, `pax-dob-btn` (:327), `pax-gender`, `pax-nationality`, `pax-phone`, `pax-passport`, `verify-fayda-btn`, `enter-manually-toggle` (:1003), `create-account-checkbox`, `passengers-continue`.
- **DOB picker (`DobPickerModal` — required for UA-4/UA-5 free-child):** `dob-cal-etgc-toggle` (:346), `dob-manual-toggle` (:354), `dob-manual-day`/`-month`/`-year` inputs, `dob-day-cell-{n}`, `dob-confirm`.
- **Seats**: `seat-cell-{label}` (SeatButton:119), `berth-cell-{label}` (BedCard:38), `passenger-tab-{i}`, `auto-assign-seats` (~:2006), `seats-continue` (~:1989), `fare-change-confirm` (CustomModal).
- **Review**: `review-total` (:683 desktop / :1031 mobile), `review-pax-fare-{i}` (:662), `review-outbound-line`/`-return-line` (:670/674), `review-child-badge` (:657), `confirm-and-pay` (:694), `seat-hold-timer` (:719).
- **Payment**: `pay-method-{type}` (:597), `pay-total` (:390 / :651 mobile), `pay-submit` (:406), `cac-phone-input` (:488), `cac-otp-input` (:531).
- **Confirmation**: `confirmation-pnr` (:404), `confirmation-status` (:615), `confirmation-total-paid` (:631), `ticket-number-{i}` (:659), `download-voucher` (:794), `book-another` (:815).

### Backoffice (`apps/edr-passenger-web/backoffice/src`)
- **Login**: `login-email` (:165), `login-password` (:189), `login-submit` (:221).
- **DataTable / dialogs (shared)**: `add-entity-btn` (ActionButton), `row-edit-{id}`, `row-delete-{id}`, `confirm-dialog-confirm`, `confirm-cascade-checkbox`, `modal-submit`.
- **Tariff Rates** (`/tariff-rates`): `tab-seatclass`/`tab-route`/`tab-segment`/`tab-baggage`; RateModal fields already have `name=` (`name`, `baseFareMinor`, `insuranceFeeMinor`/`surchargeMinor`, `isActive`) — add `testid` on submit + modal.
- **Currencies** (`/currencies`): controlled form (no `name=`) — add `currency-from`, `currency-to`, `currency-rate`, `currency-save`, `currency-edit-rate`.
- **Classes** (`/classes`): FormData has `name=` (`coachTypeId,name,baseFareMinor,insuranceFeeMinor,isActive`) — add submit testid.
- **Schedules** (`/schedules`): controlled `addForm`/`DateTimePicker` — add `schedule-train`, `schedule-route`, `schedule-departure`, `schedule-arrival`, `schedule-status`, `schedule-save`, `schedule-cancel-btn`.
- **Stations** (`/stations`): FormData `name=` present — add submit testid.
- **Settings** (`/settings`): real `id=` (`hold-duration`, `hold-cutoff`, `boarding-window`, throttle-*) — usable, but add `config-save` testid.
- **Promos** (`/promos`, URL-only): FormData `name=` present — add submit + note field-name mismatch (PB-7).

---

## 7. OPEN QUESTIONS / RISKS (decide before Phase 2)

1. **Valid IAM token for storageState** — Path A (real `/v1/auth/login` after enabling `SEED_EDR_PASSENGER_ORG` + `SEED_PASSENGER_STAFF`) vs Path B (direct `iam.sessions` insert with `userInfo.roles=[{key:'super_admin'}]` + self-signed JWT). **Recommend Path A for staff, Path B acceptable for passenger.** Confirm.
2. **Seed `iam.sessions` vs dev bypass** — there is **no dev auth bypass** in the passenger-API `JwtGuard` (DB-backed, no env short-circuit). A session row is mandatory for any authenticated flow. Confirm we may write directly to `iam.sessions` in the test DB.
3. **Target DB / stack** — doc drift: CLAUDE.md says `postgres-passenger:5434/edr_passenger`; `.env.example` says `localhost:5432/edr_database?schema=passenger`; `.env.test` uses `5544`; no compose file provisions it. **Confirm the harness stands up its own Postgres :5544 + boots both APIs, or targets an existing dev stack.**
4. **Stack-startup reliability** — global-setup must boot passenger-api (:4000) + payment-api (:3003) + portal (:5174) + backoffice (:5184) + RabbitMQ (vhost `payment`), or route settlement through `/internal/payments/mark-paid` to avoid RabbitMQ. **Recommend the internal-endpoint path for green settlement determinism** — but note it will **not** reproduce a *late*-webhook race (C-5) nor the charge-currency conversion (DJF, UA-3), which both require a real forged-gateway webhook to :3003.
5. **Gateway webhook signing** — Telebirr/dmoney accept forged payloads (`signatureValid=true` hardcoded); Card/Waafi require valid HMAC. UA-3/UA-15/gateway rows must use Telebirr/dmoney or the internal endpoint. Confirm we won't need real Card/Waafi HMAC in Phase 2.
6. **Fayda flag & prefix** — global-setup must set `VERIFAYDA_ENABLED=false` (else the manual passenger form is hidden and every booking flow blocks). **Confirm which `fayda-status` route the portal reads** (`/config`, default-ON, vs `fare-engine.controller.ts:65`, default-OFF) so the correct flag is set.
7. **Promo money-flow — does the authed path share the guest override+clamp?** The guest booking service overrides its discounted total with `reviewedTotalMinor` and clamps (`guest-booking.service.ts:240-244,487,536-537,744`), making promos inert and negative totals unreachable via UI. **Verify whether `bookings.service.ts` (authed `POST /bookings`) has the same override+clamp** before finalizing UA-8's "promo silently dropped" assertion for logged-in users.
8. **`data-testid` addition** — Section 6 requires source edits to both web apps (including the `DobPickerModal` internals for child-fare rows). Approve adding testids (small, low-risk) vs authoring against fragile role/text selectors. **Strongly recommend adding testids first.**
9. **Two field-name mismatches to verify at runtime** (each may be its own finding): (a) Promos UI sends `discountType/discountValue/isActive` but DTO expects `percentOff/amountOffMinor/active` → possibly inert promos (PB-7). (b) Seat-class base written as `basePrice` (Tariff Rates, PB-2) vs `baseFareMinor` (Classes page, PB-6), across two endpoints (`/seat-classes` vs `/fleet/classes`) — confirm which the live `fare-engine` reads before asserting PB-2/PB-6.
10. **Portal station operational filter** (PB-5) — portal `GET /stations` passes no `operational` filter; whether a disabled station disappears depends on the server default. Verify before writing the disable-propagation assertion.
11. **Currency-controller collision** — two `@Controller('currencies')` register the same base path (`currencies.controller.ts` + `currency.controller.ts`) with different guards/bodies; confirm which one the backoffice `/currencies` page hits before asserting PB-1/PB-10 write semantics.
12. **Seat-hold TTL number** (PB-9) — the matrix draft said "20-min cron"; the seed map says `expiresAt = now + 15min` (`seats.service.ts:~272`). **Reconcile the actual fixed TTL** before asserting that the hold ignores the config value.
13. **On-select fare divergence** (UA-1b) — confirm that the value stored on select is `Math.min(baseFareMinor)` (results:320) and not the card's `displayAmountMinor` (results:821), and pin which one downstream fare-breakdown reconciles against for non-ETB currencies.
14. **Scope of Track A vs B** — Track A (UA-*) covers pricing integrity through the real browser (closes the Suite K gap); Track B/BC-* covers config propagation. Confirm both tracks are in Phase 2 scope, or prioritize Track A first (highest money-risk, most ✅ findings to surface in-browser).
15. **Explicitly out-of-scope money surfaces (deferral, not omission):** loyalty redemption (C-2, no browser path), refunds (no endpoint mapped), over-100%/over-subtotal promo negative totals (H-1, API-only), transit / `ROUND_TRIP_TRANSIT` (needs a 2nd seeded route), package booking (`/packages`, `isPackageOnly` schedules, `packageTierPriceMinor × 2`), `/pay-balance/[token]` partial-payment / `returnLegStatus`, and config surfaces `/fare-management` + `/pricing`. Confirm these stay deferred so the matrix is not read as exhaustive.