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edr-platform/apps/edr-freight-api/src/modules/train-scheduling/booking-batch.service.ts

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import {
BadRequestException,
ConflictException,
forwardRef,
Inject,
Injectable,
Logger,
NotFoundException,
OnModuleInit,
Optional,
} from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectDataSource } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { SchedulerRegistry } from '@nestjs/schedule';
import {
Between,
DataSource,
FindOptionsWhere,
ILike,
In,
LessThanOrEqual,
MoreThanOrEqual,
} from 'typeorm';
import { Booking } from '../bookings/entities/booking.entity';
import { BookingsRepository } from '../bookings/bookings.repository';
import { BookingPricingService } from '../bookings/booking-pricing.service';
import { formatRouteLabel } from '../routes/entities/route.entity';
import { RouteMilestone } from '../routes/entities/route-milestone.entity';
import { Yard } from '../rule-engine/entities/yard.entity';
import { CargoType } from '../rule-engine/entities/cargo-type.entity';
import { ContainerType } from '../rule-engine/entities/container-type.entity';
import { TrainSchedule } from '../train-schedules/entities/train-schedule.entity';
import { TrainScheduleBooking } from '../train-schedules/entities/train-schedule-booking.entity';
import { TrainSchedulesRepository } from '../train-schedules/train-schedules.repository';
import { TrainScheduleBookingsRepository } from '../train-schedules/train-schedule-bookings.repository';
import { BookingNotifierService } from './booking-notifier.service';
import {
TrainSchedulingService,
effectiveWindowConfig,
} from './services/train-scheduling.service';
import { eatDay, listConfigBookingWindows } from './batch-window.util';
import {
BATCH_BOARD_STATUSES,
BatchBoardQueryDto,
} from './dto/batch-board-query.dto';
import {
Freight,
PaginatedResponse,
TrainScheduleStatus as TrainScheduleStatusEnum,
} from "@edr/types";
import { BillingService } from "../billing/billing.service";
import {
buildPaginationMeta,
normalizePagination,
} from '../../common/utils/pagination.util';
import {
DEFAULT_BULK_WAGON_CAPACITY_TONS,
DEFAULT_BULK_WAGON_LENGTH_METERS,
DEFAULT_BULK_WAGON_TARE_TONS,
DEFAULT_CONTAINER_WAGON_CAPACITY_TONS,
DEFAULT_CONTAINER_WAGON_LENGTH_METERS,
DEFAULT_CONTAINER_WAGON_TARE_TONS,
DEFAULT_WAGONS_PER_BOOKING,
PAYMENT_REMINDER_LEAD_MS,
payWindowLapsed,
paymentDrainMs,
} from "./booking-batch.constants";
import {
LocomotiveLimits,
WagonTypeDimensions,
bookingCargoTons,
bulkItemsFitFor,
bulkItemWagonsRequired,
bulkTonsPerWagon,
bookingGrossWeightTons,
deriveTrainCapacityFromLocomotive,
sizePartialOfferWagons,
trainHardCaps,
trainSetLocomotiveLimits,
wagonTypeDimensionsFromEntity,
} from './train-capacity.util';
import { WagonType } from '../wagon-types/entities/wagon-type.entity';
import { Wagon } from '../wagons/entities/wagon.entity';
import { ClearanceMilestoneService } from '../contracts/clearance-milestone.service';
import { BookingSplitService } from './booking-split.service';
import { RemainderPlacementService } from './remainder-placement.service';
import { BookingWindowGateway } from './booking-window.gateway';
import {
MAX_TEU_SLOTS_PER_WAGON,
containerWagonsForLines,
} from './utils/wagon-plan.util';
import {
Capacity,
CorridorBudget,
CorridorLeg,
OverageTolerance,
stopYardsFor,
} from './corridor-capacity.util';
import { WagonStockLedger } from './wagon-stock-ledger.util';
export type { Capacity } from './corridor-capacity.util';
/**
* A train's fill limits: the base caps the corridor budget spends from, plus
* the locomotive overage tolerance spendable only on whole-booking admission.
*/
type TrainLimits = { base: Capacity; tolerance: OverageTolerance };
/**
* Result of the export whole-booking single-train space check. `scheduleId`
* is the earliest fillable train that carries the whole booking, or null when
* none can — then `bestAvailable` reports the largest single-train leftover
* in the booking's own units and `fullMessage` is the customer-facing copy.
*/
export interface ExportSpaceReport {
scheduleId: string | null;
trainsForDay: boolean;
corridorMatched: boolean;
need: Capacity;
bestAvailable: { wagons: number; cargoTons: number } | null;
fullMessage: string | null;
}
/**
* One export train the customer can pick for a shipment day: live free-wagon
* space measured against THE BOOKING'S allowed wagon types (so the per-type
* list doubles as "what cargo this train can take for you"). Unpaid holds
* count as taken; lapsed holds free up via the lazy-expiry capacity filter.
*/
export interface ExportTrainOption {
scheduleId: string;
/** Schedule's train number (falls back to the built train's number). */
trainNumber: string | null;
/** Built train's name/code, when the schedule runs a Train Builder train. */
trainName: string | null;
departure: Date;
/** Booking cutoff for this train (windowClosesAt), null on legacy rows. */
bookingClosesAt: Date | null;
/** Whether the export FCFS window is open for booking right now. */
isOpen: boolean;
/** Best bookable wagons across the booking's allowed types. */
freeWagons: number;
/** Wagons this booking needs — `fits` = freeWagons >= neededWagons. */
neededWagons: number;
fits: boolean;
byWagonType: Array<{
wagonTypeId: string | null;
code: string | null;
name: string | null;
freeWagons: number;
}>;
}
/** A train a paid-unallocated booking can board (route + capacity verified). */
export interface AllocationCandidate {
id: string;
reference: string | null;
direction: string | null;
scheduledDepartureDate: Date;
}
/** A day-level pool key: all trains on this route departing on this EAT day. */
interface RouteDayGroup {
originYardId: string;
destinationYardId: string;
/** EAT calendar day, `yyyy-MM-dd`. */
day: string;
}
/** One wagon type's footprint: its length on the train, the tare it adds to the
* locomotive's gross load, and the payload it carries. */
type PerWagonDims = { lengthMeters: number; tareWeightTons: number; capacityTons: number };
/**
* Wagon dimensions used to size a booking's capacity draw. `byWagonTypeId` holds
* every wagon type so a booking is measured on the type its cargo/container type
* actually rides (the same FK resolution allocation uses); `container`/`bulk` are
* representative fallbacks for bookings whose type has no wagon type configured.
*/
type WagonDims = {
container: PerWagonDims;
bulk: PerWagonDims;
byWagonTypeId: Map<string, PerWagonDims>;
};
export type BatchBoardBookingState =
| "ALLOCATED"
| "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH"
| "READY"
| "WAITING"
| "PENDING_CONTRACT"
| "EXPIRED";
export interface BatchBoardBooking {
id: string;
reference: string;
company: string;
isGovernment: boolean;
wagons: number;
weightTons: number;
lengthMeters: number;
paymentDeadline: string | null;
state: BatchBoardBookingState;
/** Rule-engine priority score used to rank the batch (higher = boards first). */
priorityScore: number;
/** CONTAINER | BULK — for the priority-tracking visuals. */
freightType: string | null;
}
export type BookingAllocationStatus =
| "NOT_ATTEMPTED"
| "ASSIGNED"
| "DEFERRED"
| "FAILED";
export interface BatchBoardBookingDetail extends BatchBoardBooking {
/**
* 0-based booking-window cycle this booking entered the pool in (derived from
* `fullyExecutedAt` against the schedule's window cycles). Ranking compares
* bookings within a cycle only — an earlier cycle always boards before a later
* one regardless of score. Null while the contract is still pending.
*/
windowCycleNo: number | null;
fullyExecutedAt: string | null;
selectedForBatchAt: string | null;
allocationStatus: BookingAllocationStatus;
allocationIssue: string | null;
/** Set when this booking shares a wagon with a consolidation partner. */
consolidationPartnerId: string | null;
consolidationPartnerRef: string | null;
}
export interface BatchBoardCounts {
allocated: number;
selectedForBatch: number;
ready: number;
waiting: number;
expired: number;
pendingContract: number;
}
/** A booking bucket on the detail board (in-window vs pending-contract). */
export interface BatchBoardBucket {
counts: BatchBoardCounts;
bookings: BatchBoardBookingDetail[];
}
export interface BatchBoardScheduleDetail {
scheduleId: string;
/** Human-facing schedule reference (S-YYYY-NNNNN). */
scheduleReference: string | null;
trainNumber: string | null;
routeName: string | null;
origin: string | null;
destination: string | null;
scheduleDate: string | null;
status: string;
bookingWindowStatus: string;
direction: string | null;
windowPhase: string | null;
windowOpensAt: string | null;
windowClosesAt: string | null;
docReviewEndsAt: string | null;
paymentPhaseEndsAt: string | null;
bookingCycleNo: number;
/** Built train (Train Builder) behind this departure, when scheduled by train. */
train: BatchBoardSchedule["train"];
locomotive: BatchBoardSchedule["locomotive"];
capacity: BatchBoardSchedule["capacity"];
counts: BatchBoardSchedule["counts"];
/** Bookings inside the schedule's booking window (fully-executed contracts). */
bookings: BatchBoardBookingDetail[];
pendingContract: BatchBoardBucket;
allocationViolations: string[];
}
export interface BatchBoardSchedule {
scheduleId: string;
/** Human-facing schedule reference (S-YYYY-NNNNN). */
scheduleReference: string | null;
trainNumber: string | null;
routeName: string | null;
origin: string | null;
destination: string | null;
scheduleDate: string | null;
createdAt: string | null;
status: string;
bookingWindowStatus: string;
direction: string | null;
windowPhase: string | null;
windowOpensAt: string | null;
windowClosesAt: string | null;
docReviewEndsAt: string | null;
paymentPhaseEndsAt: string | null;
bookingCycleNo: number;
/** Built train (Train Builder) behind this departure, when scheduled by train. */
train: {
id: string;
code: string;
trainName: string | null;
} | null;
locomotive: {
code: string;
name: string | null;
maxPullWeightTons: number;
maxTrainLengthMeters: number;
} | null;
capacity: {
/** Wagons on bookings already linked to the train (ALLOCATED only). */
allocatedWagons: number;
/** Train length used by allocated bookings (from wagon-type dimensions). */
allocatedLengthMeters: number;
maxLengthMeters: number | null;
/**
* Weight committed on the train (allocated + selected-for-batch). On a
* multi-stop corridor this is the HEAVIEST single edge, not the sum —
* disjoint legs (intercity + export) never ride together, so summing
* them over-reports the train against the pull limit.
*/
usedWeightTons: number;
maxWeightTons: number | null;
/** Wagon-slot cap for the train (locomotive/wagon-type derived). */
maxWagons: number | null;
/** Physical consist length of the built train (Train Builder), null without one. */
trainLengthMeters: number | null;
/** Committed gross weight per corridor edge, in stop order; null on 2-stop routes. */
legUsage: Array<{ from: string; to: string; usedWeightTons: number }> | null;
};
counts: {
allocated: number;
selectedForBatch: number;
ready: number;
waiting: number;
pendingContract: number;
expired: number;
};
bookings: BatchBoardBooking[];
}
/** Paginated batch-board list in the shared `{items, meta}` envelope — the API
* response wrapper already uses `data`, and the frontend's unwrap() strips one
* `data` level. */
export type BatchBoardListResponse = PaginatedResponse<BatchBoardSchedule>;
/**
* Demand-batching engine: every 3h (EAT) it ranks each OPEN schedule's ready pool
* by priority, greedily fills the train to capacity (skipping bookings that don't fit),
* reserves a 1h pay window for commercial customers (government allocated unpaid,
* preempting lower-priority commercial if needed), then settles each batch 1h later —
* allocating those who paid and expiring those who didn't, topping up from the waiting list.
* Capacity is bounded on three axes at once: wagon count (`schedule.maxWagons`), the
* locomotive's max pull weight, and its max train length (also capped by global rules).
*/
@Injectable()
export class BookingBatchService implements OnModuleInit {
private readonly logger = new Logger(BookingBatchService.name);
/**
* Serialises settle/top-up per schedule. The PAYMENT phase transition and the
* tick's overdue backstop both call settleDueReservations for the same schedule
* in the same second; without this they interleave and the top-up runs against a
* schedule whose phase has already been concluded.
*/
private readonly scheduleLocks = new Map<string, Promise<void>>();
constructor(
@InjectDataSource() private readonly dataSource: DataSource,
private readonly bookingsRepository: BookingsRepository,
private readonly trainSchedulesRepository: TrainSchedulesRepository,
private readonly trainScheduleBookingsRepository: TrainScheduleBookingsRepository,
private readonly notifier: BookingNotifierService,
private readonly scheduler: SchedulerRegistry,
// forwardRef: TrainSchedulingService injects this service back (window
// refresh after adjust-consist), so the classes load in a cycle.
@Inject(forwardRef(() => TrainSchedulingService))
private readonly trainSchedulingService: TrainSchedulingService,
private readonly billing: BillingService,
private readonly bookingWindowGateway: BookingWindowGateway,
@Inject(forwardRef(() => BookingPricingService))
private readonly pricingService: BookingPricingService,
@Optional() private readonly milestoneService?: ClearanceMilestoneService,
@Optional() private readonly splitService?: BookingSplitService,
@Optional()
@Inject(forwardRef(() => RemainderPlacementService))
private readonly remainderPlacement?: RemainderPlacementService,
) {}
/**
* Auto-place a paid booking's split remainder onto the next fitting train.
* Gated so it can ship dark: off unless FREIGHT_AUTO_REMAINDER=true.
*/
private get autoRemainderEnabled(): boolean {
return process.env.FREIGHT_AUTO_REMAINDER === "true";
}
/**
* Let EXPORT bookings split (offer the largest fitting part, leftover rebooks
* on the next train). Separate flag from auto-remainder: export touches the
* FCFS money path, so partial-offer can be enabled independently.
*/
private get exportSplitEnabled(): boolean {
return process.env.FREIGHT_EXPORT_SPLIT === "true";
}
/** On boot, reconcile OPEN route-days and re-arm settle timers. */
async onModuleInit(): Promise<void> {
const groups = await this.openRouteDayGroups();
for (const group of groups) {
try {
await this.processRouteDay(group);
} catch (err) {
this.logger.warn(
`Boot reconcile failed for ${this.groupLabel(group)}: ${(err as Error).message}`,
);
}
}
const reserved = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.createQueryBuilder("b")
.select("DISTINCT b.train_schedule_id", "scheduleId")
.where(
`b.status IN ('SELECTED_FOR_BATCH', 'AWAITING_PAYMENT', 'PAYMENT_VERIFICATION_IN_PROGRESS')`,
)
.andWhere("b.train_schedule_id IS NOT NULL")
.getRawMany<{ scheduleId: string }>();
for (const { scheduleId } of reserved) this.armSettle(scheduleId);
}
/**
* Fire-and-forget batch pipeline for the (route, day) a schedule belongs to
* (contract sign, payment). Day-level pooling distributes across all of that
* day's trains, so a single schedule id maps to its whole route-day group.
*/
enqueueScheduleProcessing(scheduleId: string): void {
void this.processRouteDayForSchedule(scheduleId).catch((err) =>
this.logger.error(
`processRouteDay for schedule ${scheduleId} failed: ${(err as Error).message}`,
),
);
}
/**
* Fire-and-forget batch pipeline for a (route, day) directly — used when a
* booking enters the pool without a target train yet (e.g. after the
* operations team accepts an operation request). The booking is already
* FULLY_EXECUTED with its scheduled_date set, so the day-level fill will pick
* it up; this just runs that fill immediately instead of waiting for the cron.
*/
enqueueRouteDayProcessing(
originYardId: string,
destinationYardId: string,
day: string,
): void {
void this.processRouteDay({ originYardId, destinationYardId, day }).catch(
(err) =>
this.logger.error(
`processRouteDay for ${originYardId}${destinationYardId} on ${day} failed: ${(err as Error).message}`,
),
);
}
/** Resolve a schedule's (route, day) group and run the day-level pipeline. */
private async processRouteDayForSchedule(scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findById(scheduleId);
if (!schedule?.scheduledDepartureDate) return;
await this.processRouteDay({
originYardId: schedule.originStationId,
destinationYardId: schedule.destinationStationId,
day: eatDay(schedule.scheduledDepartureDate),
});
}
/**
* Day-level pipeline: distribute the (route, day) pool across all its trains,
* then settle / reconcile / assign wagons per schedule (those steps stay
* schedule-scoped — only the fill is day-level).
*/
async processRouteDay(group: RouteDayGroup): Promise<void> {
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] processRouteDay START ${group.originYardId}->${group.destinationYardId} ${group.day}`,
);
const scheduleIds = await this.fillRouteDay(
group.originYardId,
group.destinationYardId,
group.day,
);
// Backstop: PAID bookings stranded without a schedule (hold expired before
// the payment landed) get re-placed onto whatever fits today.
await this.rescueStrandedPaidForDay(group.day);
for (const scheduleId of scheduleIds) {
await this.settleDueReservations(scheduleId);
await this.reconcilePaidUnlinked(scheduleId);
await this.trainSchedulingService.tryAutoWagonAllocation(scheduleId);
}
}
/** Fill pool, settle due reservations, link orphaned PAID, then assign wagons. */
async processSchedule(scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
await this.fillSchedule(scheduleId);
await this.settleDueReservations(scheduleId);
await this.reconcilePaidUnlinked(scheduleId);
await this.trainSchedulingService.tryAutoWagonAllocation(scheduleId);
}
/**
* Distinct (origin, destination, EAT day) groups across LEGACY OPEN schedules —
* schedules with a `windowPhase` are driven exclusively by the window engine
* (BookingWindowService), never by the periodic legacy fill.
*/
private async openRouteDayGroups(): Promise<RouteDayGroup[]> {
const open = (
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{ bookingWindowStatus: "OPEN", status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft },
{ bookingWindowStatus: "OPEN", status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled },
],
})
).filter((s) => s.windowPhase == null);
const groups = new Map<string, RouteDayGroup>();
for (const s of open) {
if (!s.scheduledDepartureDate) continue;
const day = eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate);
const key = `${s.originStationId}|${s.destinationStationId}|${day}`;
if (!groups.has(key)) {
groups.set(key, {
originYardId: s.originStationId,
destinationYardId: s.destinationStationId,
day,
});
}
}
return [...groups.values()];
}
private groupLabel(group: RouteDayGroup): string {
return `${group.originYardId}${group.destinationYardId} on ${group.day}`;
}
/**
* Idempotent: link a paid batch booking to its schedule and assign wagons.
* Handles SELECTED_FOR_BATCH, PAID-without-link, and PAID-already-linked cases.
*/
async ensurePaidBookingAllocated(bookingId: string): Promise<void> {
const booking = await this.dataSource.getRepository(Booking).findOne({
where: { id: bookingId },
relations: { company: true },
});
if (!booking) return;
if (!booking.trainScheduleId) {
// A paid booking with no train is money taken and nothing boarding. The
// hold was expired before the payment landed (webhook lag beat the
// reconcile, or the stranding predates it) — try to re-place it on a
// fitting same-day train before falling back to a manual-assign scream.
if (booking.paymentStatus === "PAID" || booking.status === "PAID") {
const rescuedScheduleId = await this.replaceStrandedPaidBooking(booking);
if (!rescuedScheduleId) {
this.logger.error(
`PAID booking ${booking.reference ?? bookingId} has no train_schedule_id — ` +
`its reservation was likely expired before the payment landed and no ` +
`same-day train fits it. Assign it to a schedule manually from the batch board.`,
);
return;
}
booking.trainScheduleId = rescuedScheduleId;
} else {
return;
}
}
if (!booking.trainScheduleId) return; // unreachable — narrows the rescue path for TS
const isBatchPaid =
booking.status === "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH" ||
booking.status === "AWAITING_PAYMENT" ||
booking.status === "PAID" ||
booking.paymentStatus === "PAID";
if (!isBatchPaid) return;
if (
booking.status === "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH" ||
booking.status === "AWAITING_PAYMENT"
) {
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.update(bookingId, { paymentStatus: "PAID", status: "PAID" });
} else if (booking.paymentStatus !== "PAID") {
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.update(bookingId, { paymentStatus: "PAID" });
}
// Paying inside the window accepts an open partial offer — reduce the booking
// to the offered part before it boards (remainder returns to the contract cap).
if (this.splitService) {
await this.splitService.applySplit(bookingId);
// The split only happens on payment (here) — so auto-placing the remainder
// also only happens once the customer has accepted+paid. Re-read to see if
// applySplit actually reduced this booking (an open offer existed); if so,
// auto-create + place the remainder booking on the next fitting train.
// applySplit committed its own transaction before returning, so this reads
// the reduced lines. Best-effort: a placement failure never blocks the
// paid booking from boarding — the remainder falls back to manual rebook.
if (this.autoRemainderEnabled && this.remainderPlacement) {
const split = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.findOne({ where: { id: bookingId } });
// Export remainders only auto-place when export split is on — otherwise
// an export booking never splits in the first place.
const directionOn =
split?.tradeDirection !== "EXPORT" || this.exportSplitEnabled;
if (split?.isSplit && directionOn) {
await this.remainderPlacement
.placeRemainder(split)
.catch((err) =>
this.logger.error(
`Auto-place remainder failed for ${split.reference}: ${
err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)
}`,
),
);
}
}
}
const linked =
await this.trainScheduleBookingsRepository.existsForBooking(bookingId);
// Intercity is allocated MANUALLY: payment secures the ride, staff then
// place it on whichever same-route train suits (intercity panel). Unpin
// from the train it reserved against — that train may be the wrong one by
// the time it departs — and return it to the waiting pool as PAID.
if (!linked && booking.tradeDirection === "DOMESTIC" && !booking.isGovernment) {
await this.dataSource.getRepository(Booking).update(bookingId, {
trainScheduleId: null,
schedulingStatus: "ELIGIBLE",
paymentDeadline: null,
} as never);
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] intercity ${booking.reference ?? bookingId} PAID — awaiting manual placement by staff`,
);
void this.completeTrackingMilestones(bookingId, [
"FREIGHT_PAYMENT_PENDING",
"FREIGHT_PAYMENT_SETTLED",
]);
this.notifyBoardChanged(booking.trainScheduleId, "intercity_paid_unplaced");
return;
}
if (!linked) {
if (await this.holdIfWagonShort(booking.trainScheduleId, booking)) return;
await this.allocate(booking.trainScheduleId, booking, "paid");
this.logger.log(
`Linked PAID booking ${booking.reference ?? bookingId} to schedule ${booking.trainScheduleId}`,
);
} else {
// Already linked at booking time (export FCFS: the customer books a
// specific train, so allocate() ran up front). allocate() is where the
// payment-settled tracking milestones are written, so on this branch we
// record them here — otherwise a paid, already-linked booking leaves
// FREIGHT_PAYMENT_SETTLED stuck PENDING and the clearance step never ticks.
void this.completeTrackingMilestones(bookingId, [
"WAGON_REQUESTED",
"FREIGHT_PAYMENT_PENDING",
"FREIGHT_PAYMENT_SETTLED",
]);
void this.markWagonAllocatedMilestone(bookingId);
}
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(
booking.trainScheduleId,
);
if (schedule && (await this.isTrainFull(schedule))) {
await this.setWindow(booking.trainScheduleId, "FULL");
// This payment may have been the last live pay window on a now-full
// export day — the settle that normally re-runs the sweep finds nothing
// left to settle, so trigger it here.
void this.expireLeftoverExportDay(booking.trainScheduleId);
}
const result = await this.trainSchedulingService.tryAutoWagonAllocation(
booking.trainScheduleId,
);
if (result.assignedBookingIds.length) {
this.logger.log(
`Wagon allocation for ${booking.reference ?? bookingId}: ${result.assignedBookingIds.length} assigned`,
);
}
if (
result.issues.some(
(i) => i.bookingId === bookingId && i.status !== "ASSIGNED",
)
) {
const issue = result.issues.find((i) => i.bookingId === bookingId);
this.logger.warn(
`Wagon allocation issue for ${booking.reference ?? bookingId}: ${issue?.issue ?? issue?.status}`,
);
}
this.notifyBoardChanged(booking.trainScheduleId, "booking_paid_allocated");
}
/** Customer paid — delegate to ensurePaidBookingAllocated. */
async confirmPaidAndAllocate(bookingId: string): Promise<void> {
await this.ensurePaidBookingAllocated(bookingId);
}
/**
* A late settlement paid a partial offer whose window had lapsed — bring the
* offer back so `ensurePaidBookingAllocated`'s applySplit still reduces the
* booking to what was actually bought. No-op without the split feature.
*/
async reviveOfferForInvoice(invoiceId: string): Promise<void> {
await this.splitService?.reviveOfferForInvoice(invoiceId);
}
/**
* Day-level backstop for stranded PAID bookings: reconcilePaidUnlinked is
* keyed on train_schedule_id, so a booking whose hold was expired (schedule
* cleared) before its payment landed never re-enters it. Sweep the day's
* PAID-but-unscheduled bookings through ensurePaidBookingAllocated, which
* re-places them on a fitting train.
*/
private async rescueStrandedPaidForDay(day: string): Promise<void> {
const stranded: Array<{ id: string }> = await this.dataSource.query(
`SELECT id FROM freight.bookings
WHERE deleted_at IS NULL
AND train_schedule_id IS NULL
AND (payment_status = 'PAID' OR status = 'PAID')
AND scheduled_date IS NOT NULL
AND DATE(scheduled_date AT TIME ZONE 'Africa/Addis_Ababa') = $1`,
[day],
);
for (const { id } of stranded) {
await this.ensurePaidBookingAllocated(id).catch((err) =>
this.logger.error(
`Stranded-PAID rescue failed for booking ${id}: ${(err as Error).message}`,
),
);
}
}
/**
* Re-place a PAID booking whose hold was expired before the payment landed
* (trainScheduleId already cleared). Picks the earliest same-day train that
* still fits the booking's whole need on ITS OWN leg and pins the booking to
* it. Returns the schedule id, or null when no train fits (manual assign).
*/
private async replaceStrandedPaidBooking(
booking: Booking,
): Promise<string | null> {
if (!booking.scheduledDate) return null;
// The booking loaded by ensurePaidBookingAllocated carries no cargo
// relations; needFor/fittingTrainsForDay derive the wagon need from them.
const full = await this.dataSource.getRepository(Booking).findOne({
where: { id: booking.id },
relations: {
bookingContainers: { containerType: true },
cargoType: true,
},
});
if (!full) return null;
const day = eatDay(new Date(booking.scheduledDate));
const direction = booking.tradeDirection === "EXPORT" ? "EXPORT" : "IMPORT";
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const need = this.needFor(full, wagonDims);
const fitting = await this.fittingTrainsForDay(full, day, direction);
const target = fitting.find((t) => t.freeWagons >= need.wagons);
if (!target) return null;
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.update(booking.id, { trainScheduleId: target.scheduleId });
this.logger.warn(
`[BATCH] re-placed stranded PAID booking ${booking.reference ?? booking.id} ` +
`onto schedule ${target.scheduleId} — its hold expired before the payment landed`,
);
return target.scheduleId;
}
/** Open partial-capacity offer summary for booking detail payloads (null when none). */
async getOpenOfferSummary(bookingId: string): Promise<{
offeredWagons: number;
totalWagons: number;
offeredAmount: number;
paymentDeadline: Date;
} | null> {
if (!this.splitService) return null;
const offer = await this.splitService.findOpenOffer(bookingId);
if (!offer) return null;
return {
offeredWagons: offer.offeredWagons,
totalWagons: offer.totalWagons,
offeredAmount: Number(offer.offeredAmount),
paymentDeadline: offer.paymentDeadline,
};
}
// ---- export FCFS -----------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Whole-booking single-train space report for an EXPORT booking. Export
* bookings never split — the entire booking must ride ONE train, so the
* report scans every fillable export train on the booking's corridor/day
* (earliest first) for one whose remaining budget fits the whole need. When
* none fits, `bestAvailable` carries the largest single-train leftover
* converted into the booking's own units (base caps, no overage tolerance)
* so the customer can be told exactly how much he COULD book on that day.
*/
async exportSpaceReport(
booking: Booking,
need?: Capacity,
): Promise<ExportSpaceReport> {
if (!booking.scheduledDate) {
throw new BadRequestException('Booking has no scheduled date');
}
const day = eatDay(new Date(booking.scheduledDate));
// Corridor-aware: any train whose route carries the booking's origin
// strictly before its destination qualifies — a Dire→Djibouti booking may
// ride an Addis→…→Djibouti train. The leg check below (legOf) enforces the
// stop order, so we fetch the day's open trains without endpoint filters.
const corridor = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft },
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled },
],
});
// A customer-picked train narrows the scan to that ONE schedule: export
// FCFS honors the pick or fails loudly (exportFullMessage names it).
const requestedId = booking.requestedTrainScheduleId ?? null;
const candidates = corridor
.filter(
(s) =>
s.scheduledDepartureDate != null &&
eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate) === day &&
this.isFillable(s) &&
(!requestedId || s.id === requestedId),
)
.sort(
(a, b) =>
a.scheduledDepartureDate.getTime() - b.scheduledDepartureDate.getTime(),
);
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const required = need ?? this.needFor(booking, wagonDims);
const dims = this.dimsFor(booking, wagonDims);
const report: ExportSpaceReport = {
scheduleId: null,
trainsForDay: candidates.length > 0,
corridorMatched: false,
need: required,
bestAvailable: null,
fullMessage: null,
};
for (const candidate of candidates) {
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(
candidate.id,
);
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule?.trainSet);
if (!schedule || !locomotive) continue;
const limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(schedule, limits, wagonDims, [
booking.id,
]);
const leg = budget.legOf(booking.originYardId, booking.destinationYardId);
if (!leg) continue; // this train's route doesn't carry the booking's leg
report.corridorMatched = true;
if (budget.fits(required, leg)) {
// Earliest fitting train wins — no need to keep sizing leftovers.
report.scheduleId = schedule.id;
return report;
}
const available = this.bookableWithin(budget.remainingFor(leg), dims);
if (
!report.bestAvailable ||
available.cargoTons > report.bestAvailable.cargoTons ||
(available.cargoTons === report.bestAvailable.cargoTons &&
available.wagons > report.bestAvailable.wagons)
) {
report.bestAvailable = available;
}
}
report.fullMessage = this.exportFullMessage(booking, report);
return report;
}
/**
* Largest booking (in the requester's own wagon-type units) that a single
* train's leftover base capacity could still admit: bounded by free wagon
* slots, free train length, and the locomotive's remaining pull weight
* (gross — each wagon's tare eats into it before any cargo does).
*/
private bookableWithin(
remaining: Capacity,
dims: PerWagonDims,
): { wagons: number; cargoTons: number } {
const byLength =
dims.lengthMeters > 0
? Math.floor(Math.max(0, remaining.lengthMeters) / dims.lengthMeters)
: Math.floor(Math.max(0, remaining.wagons));
const maxWagons = Math.max(
0,
Math.min(Math.floor(Math.max(0, remaining.wagons)), byLength),
);
let bestTons = 0;
let usableWagons = 0;
for (let w = 1; w <= maxWagons; w++) {
if (w * dims.tareWeightTons > remaining.weightTons) break;
usableWagons = w;
const tons = Math.min(
w * dims.capacityTons,
remaining.weightTons - w * dims.tareWeightTons,
);
if (tons > bestTons) bestTons = tons;
}
return {
wagons: usableWagons,
cargoTons: Math.max(0, Math.floor(bestTons * 1000) / 1000),
};
}
/** Customer-facing "train is full" copy carrying the bookable leftover. */
private exportFullMessage(booking: Booking, report: ExportSpaceReport): string {
const picked = Boolean(booking.requestedTrainScheduleId);
if (!report.trainsForDay || !report.corridorMatched) {
return picked
? 'The selected train is no longer accepting bookings — pick another train or day.'
: 'No export train is accepting bookings for this day';
}
const best = report.bestAvailable;
const base = picked
? 'Not enough space left on the selected train — an export booking must ' +
'ride one train whole. '
: 'Not enough train space — an export booking must ride a single train whole, ' +
'and no open train on this day can carry it. ';
if (!best || best.wagons <= 0) {
return base + 'No capacity is left on this day — pick another shipment day.';
}
if (booking.freightType === 'BULK') {
return (
base +
`The largest remaining space is about ${best.cargoTons} tons ` +
`(${best.wagons} wagon${best.wagons === 1 ? '' : 's'}) — book up to that amount or pick another day.`
);
}
return (
base +
`The largest remaining space is ${best.wagons} wagon${best.wagons === 1 ? '' : 's'} ` +
`(up to ${best.wagons * 2} × 20ft or ${best.wagons} × 40ft, weight permitting) — ` +
'reduce the booking or pick another day.'
);
}
/**
* Export is first-come-first-serve: no window cycle, no priority, no batch.
* Pick the earliest open export train on the booking's corridor/day that still
* fits the booking. Throws ConflictException when every train is full — the
* staff accept fails and no more export bookings are taken.
*/
async pickExportSchedule(booking: Booking, need?: Capacity): Promise<string> {
const report = await this.exportSpaceReport(booking, need);
if (report.scheduleId) return report.scheduleId;
throw new ConflictException(
report.fullMessage ?? 'Train is full — no export capacity left for this day',
);
}
/**
* Trains that can carry a booking's leg on a given day, earliest departure
* first, each with the largest number of wagons it could still admit for the
* booking's wagon type. Direction-filtered: EXPORT bookings see export trains,
* IMPORT/DOMESTIC see non-export trains. Measures against the booking's FULL
* allowed wagon-type set ({@link dimsForAllowed}) so a train stocking a
* non-primary allowed type still counts. The remainder placer uses this to
* pick the next fitting train; the `free` wagon count is the best across the
* allowed types (a train fits under whichever allowed type gives most room).
*/
async fittingTrainsForDay(
booking: Booking,
day: string,
direction: "IMPORT" | "EXPORT",
): Promise<Array<{ scheduleId: string; departure: Date; freeWagons: number }>> {
const corridor = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft },
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled },
],
});
const candidates = corridor
.filter(
(s) =>
s.scheduledDepartureDate != null &&
eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate) === day &&
s.bookingWindowStatus !== "FULL" &&
(direction === "EXPORT"
? s.direction === "EXPORT"
: s.direction !== "EXPORT"),
)
.sort(
(a, b) =>
a.scheduledDepartureDate!.getTime() -
b.scheduledDepartureDate!.getTime(),
);
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const dimsOptions = this.dimsForAllowed(booking, wagonDims);
const out: Array<{ scheduleId: string; departure: Date; freeWagons: number }> = [];
for (const candidate of candidates) {
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(
candidate.id,
);
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule?.trainSet);
if (!schedule || !locomotive) continue;
const limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(schedule, limits, wagonDims, [
booking.id,
]);
const leg = budget.legOf(booking.originYardId, booking.destinationYardId);
if (!leg) continue; // this train's route doesn't carry the booking's leg
const room = budget.remainingFor(leg);
// Best usable wagons across the allowed types — a train fits under
// whichever configured wagon type gives it the most room.
let freeWagons = 0;
for (const dims of dimsOptions) {
const w = this.bookableWithin(room, dims).wagons;
if (w > freeWagons) freeWagons = w;
}
if (freeWagons > 0) {
out.push({
scheduleId: schedule.id,
departure: schedule.scheduledDepartureDate!,
freeWagons,
});
}
}
return out;
}
/**
* The export train picker: every export train on the booking's corridor/day
* with its live space, measured per allowed wagon type so the customer sees
* what each train can still take for THEIR cargo. Includes full/not-yet-open
* trains (freeWagons 0 / isOpen false) so the UI can show them disabled —
* the request-time gate (exportSpaceReport) stays the enforcement point.
*/
async exportTrainOptionsForDay(
booking: Booking,
day: string,
overrides?: {
/** Cargo the customer is entering on a form (bare contract instance —
* nothing persisted yet): container types drive the per-type space. */
containerTypeIds?: string[];
/** Size labels ("20ft"/"40ft") when the form has no type ids. */
containerSizes?: string[];
/** Bulk counterparts of the container inputs. */
cargoTypeId?: string;
cargoTypeCode?: string;
/** Needed wagons estimate from the form (drives the `fits` flag). */
wagons?: number;
},
): Promise<ExportTrainOption[]> {
const sizeFts = (overrides?.containerSizes ?? [])
.map((s) => parseInt(s, 10))
.filter((n) => Number.isFinite(n) && n > 0);
if (overrides?.containerTypeIds?.length || sizeFts.length) {
const types = await this.dataSource.getRepository(ContainerType).find({
where: overrides?.containerTypeIds?.length
? { id: In(overrides.containerTypeIds) }
: { sizeFt: In(sizeFts) },
relations: { wagonTypes: true },
});
booking = {
...booking,
freightType: "CONTAINER",
bookingContainers: types.map((ct) => ({ containerType: ct })),
} as Booking;
} else if (overrides?.cargoTypeId || overrides?.cargoTypeCode) {
const cargoType = await this.dataSource.getRepository(CargoType).findOne({
where: overrides.cargoTypeId
? { id: overrides.cargoTypeId }
: { code: overrides.cargoTypeCode },
relations: { wagonTypes: true },
});
booking = {
...booking,
freightType: "BULK",
cargoType: cargoType ?? undefined,
} as Booking;
}
if (overrides?.wagons && overrides.wagons > 0) {
booking = { ...booking, wagonsRequired: overrides.wagons } as Booking;
}
const corridor = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft },
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled },
],
});
const candidates = corridor
.filter(
(s) =>
s.scheduledDepartureDate != null &&
eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate) === day &&
s.direction === 'EXPORT',
)
.sort(
(a, b) =>
a.scheduledDepartureDate!.getTime() -
b.scheduledDepartureDate!.getTime(),
);
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const allowed = this.allowedDimsWithTypes(booking, wagonDims);
const neededWagons = this.wagonsFor(booking, wagonDims);
const typeIds = allowed
.map((a) => a.wagonTypeId)
.filter((id): id is string => Boolean(id));
const types = typeIds.length
? await this.dataSource
.getRepository(WagonType)
.find({ where: { id: In(typeIds) } })
: [];
const typeById = new Map(types.map((t) => [t.id, t]));
const out: ExportTrainOption[] = [];
for (const candidate of candidates) {
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(
candidate.id,
);
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule?.trainSet);
if (!schedule || !locomotive) continue;
const limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(schedule, limits, wagonDims, [
booking.id,
]);
const leg = budget.legOf(booking.originYardId, booking.destinationYardId);
if (!leg) continue; // this train's route doesn't carry the booking's leg
const room = budget.remainingFor(leg);
// The abstract budget can't tell wagon types apart — cap each type's free
// count with the PHYSICAL wagons of that type the train (or yard pool)
// actually holds on this leg, and on a built train hide types the consist
// doesn't carry at all. Otherwise a 47×NW5 train advertised "PW2: 47 free".
const stock = await this.trainSchedulingService.wagonStockForSchedule(
schedule.id,
schedule.originStationId,
budget.stops,
);
const ledger = new WagonStockLedger(
stock.remainingByTypeId,
Math.max(1, budget.stops.length - 1),
);
const byWagonType = allowed
.filter(
({ wagonTypeId }) =>
stock.mode !== 'TRAIN' ||
!wagonTypeId ||
(stock.remainingByTypeId.get(wagonTypeId) ?? 0) > 0,
)
.map(({ wagonTypeId, dims }) => {
const type = wagonTypeId ? typeById.get(wagonTypeId) : undefined;
const roomWagons = this.bookableWithin(room, dims).wagons;
const physical = wagonTypeId
? ledger.availableFor([wagonTypeId], leg)
: roomWagons;
return {
wagonTypeId,
code: type?.code ?? null,
name: type?.name ?? null,
freeWagons: Math.min(roomWagons, physical),
};
});
const freeWagons = byWagonType.reduce(
(best, t) => Math.max(best, t.freeWagons),
0,
);
const builtTrain = schedule.trainSet?.train;
out.push({
scheduleId: schedule.id,
trainNumber:
schedule.trainNumber ??
builtTrain?.exportTrainNumber ??
builtTrain?.trainNumber ??
null,
trainName: builtTrain?.trainName ?? builtTrain?.code ?? null,
departure: schedule.scheduledDepartureDate!,
bookingClosesAt: schedule.windowClosesAt ?? null,
isOpen: this.isFillable(schedule),
freeWagons,
neededWagons,
fits: freeWagons >= neededWagons,
byWagonType,
});
}
return out;
}
/**
* Advisory free-wagon count for an IMPORT/DOMESTIC booking on a given day,
* summed across every train on the booking's corridor that day. Unlike the
* export gate this does NOT block and does NOT first-fit a single train:
* import is batched and splittable, so the honest number a customer can plan
* against is the TOTAL room across the day's trains for the booking's wagon
* type, in that type's own wagon units.
*
* It deliberately skips the `isFillable` window-phase gate. A customer picks a
* shipment day while its window is still OPEN (or pre-window) — the batch fill
* only makes those trains fillable after the window closes — so gating on the
* fill phase here would report 0 for exactly the days customers are choosing.
* We therefore count any non-FULL train that carries the leg, netting out the
* capacity already consumed by allocated + live-reserved bookings
* (`remainingBudget`). The count is an upper bound: the batch engine may still
* split the booking across trains or defer a remainder to a later window.
*/
async dayImportAvailability(
booking: Booking,
day: string,
): Promise<{ freeWagons: number; need: number; trainsForDay: boolean }> {
const corridor = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft },
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled },
],
});
const candidates = corridor.filter(
(s) =>
s.scheduledDepartureDate != null &&
eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate) === day &&
s.bookingWindowStatus !== 'FULL' &&
s.direction !== 'EXPORT',
);
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const dims = this.dimsFor(booking, wagonDims);
const need = this.wagonsFor(booking, wagonDims);
let freeWagons = 0;
let trainsForDay = false;
for (const candidate of candidates) {
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(
candidate.id,
);
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule?.trainSet);
if (!schedule || !locomotive) continue;
const limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(schedule, limits, wagonDims);
const leg = budget.legOf(booking.originYardId, booking.destinationYardId);
if (!leg) continue; // this train's route doesn't carry the booking's leg
trainsForDay = true;
freeWagons += this.bookableWithin(budget.remainingFor(leg), dims).wagons;
}
return { freeWagons, need, trainsForDay };
}
/**
* Export split: no single train carries the whole booking, so offer the
* largest fitting part on the export train with the most room for its leg.
* Returns true when an offer was opened (the caller must NOT then reserve —
* the offer already opened its own pay window), false when the booking fits
* whole somewhere (normal FCFS path) or no meaningful partial exists.
*
* Only the offer is written here: the booking is reduced to the offered part
* on payment (applySplit), and the leftover is auto-placed afterwards. So an
* unpaid export booking stays whole and the customer may still cancel it.
*/
private async tryExportPartialOffer(booking: Booking): Promise<boolean> {
if (!this.splitService) return false;
const report = await this.exportSpaceReport(booking);
// A train fits it whole — nothing to split, take the normal path.
if (report.scheduleId) return false;
if (!report.bestAvailable || report.bestAvailable.wagons < 1) return false;
if (!booking.scheduledDate) return false;
const day = eatDay(new Date(booking.scheduledDate));
const fitting = await this.fittingTrainsForDay(booking, day, "EXPORT");
if (!fitting.length) return false;
// Most room first — the largest single part ships now, the smallest leftover
// is what has to find another train.
const target = [...fitting].sort((a, b) => b.freeWagons - a.freeWagons)[0];
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(
target.scheduleId,
);
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule?.trainSet);
if (!schedule || !locomotive) return false;
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(schedule, limits, wagonDims, [
booking.id,
]);
const leg = budget.legOf(booking.originYardId, booking.destinationYardId);
if (!leg) return false;
const offered = await this.tryPartialOffer(
booking,
schedule.id,
budget.remainingFor(leg),
report.need,
);
if (!offered) return false;
this.logger.log(
`[EXPORT SPLIT] offered partial to ${booking.reference} on schedule ` +
`${schedule.id} — leftover rebooks on the next train once paid.`,
);
this.notifyBoardChanged(schedule.id, "batch_fill");
return true;
}
/**
* Accept an export booking into the FCFS flow. Solo bookings reserve immediately.
* A consolidated booking reserves as a pair only once BOTH partners are ready
* (FULLY_EXECUTED): the second partner's accept triggers the pair reservation
* against the combined shared-wagon need; the first partner's accept just waits.
* Throws ConflictException (before this booking is persisted-ready) when there is
* no export capacity for the day, so staff accept fails.
*/
async acceptExportBooking(booking: Booking): Promise<void> {
const partnerId = booking.consolidationPartnerId ?? null;
if (!partnerId) {
// Export split: when no single train carries the whole booking, offer the
// largest fitting part instead of failing the accept. The customer pays
// that part; on payment applySplit reduces this booking to it and the
// leftover is auto-placed as its own booking on the next train. Pairs are
// excluded (handled below) — a shared wagon is never split.
if (this.exportSplitEnabled && this.isSplitEligible(booking, false)) {
const offered = await this.tryExportPartialOffer(booking);
if (offered) return;
}
const scheduleId = await this.pickExportSchedule(booking);
await this.reserveOnExport([booking], scheduleId);
return;
}
const partner = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.findOne({
where: { id: partnerId },
relations: {
company: true,
bookingContainers: { containerType: true },
cargoType: true,
},
});
// Partner not yet accepted → this booking is now FULLY_EXECUTED and simply
// waits; the partner's later accept will reserve the pair.
if (!partner || partner.status !== 'FULLY_EXECUTED') {
return;
}
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const need = this.combinedNeed(booking, partner, wagonDims);
const scheduleId = await this.pickExportSchedule(booking, need);
await this.reserveOnExport([booking, partner], scheduleId);
}
/** Reserve one or two (consolidated) export bookings on a train and open pay windows. */
private async reserveOnExport(
bookings: Booking[],
scheduleId: string,
): Promise<void> {
// H8: the capacity check (pickExportSchedule → budget.fits) and the
// reservation writes below are not atomic on their own — two concurrent
// export accepts can each see the same train as fitting and both reserve,
// overshooting the train's capacity. Serialize reservations against this
// schedule: take a pessimistic_write lock on the TrainSchedule row
// (SELECT … FOR UPDATE), then RE-VERIFY budget.fits for these bookings'
// combined need from freshly-committed state INSIDE the lock before the
// reserve writes run. A loser (another accept took the space first) gets a
// ConflictException — the staff accept fails and reverts, exactly as an
// up-front full train does. Covered: the fits-vs-reserve overshoot on the
// export FCFS path; the lock is held for the duration of the reserve writes.
await this.dataSource.transaction(async (manager) => {
const locked = await manager.findOne(TrainSchedule, {
where: { id: scheduleId },
lock: { mode: "pessimistic_write" },
});
if (!locked) {
throw new ConflictException(
"Export train is no longer available for reservation",
);
}
const schedule =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(scheduleId);
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule?.trainSet);
if (!schedule || !locomotive) {
throw new ConflictException(
"Export train is no longer available for reservation",
);
}
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(
schedule,
limits,
wagonDims,
bookings.map((b) => b.id),
);
const leg = budget.legOf(
bookings[0].originYardId,
bookings[0].destinationYardId,
);
const need =
bookings.length >= 2
? this.combinedNeed(bookings[0], bookings[1], wagonDims)
: this.needFor(bookings[0], wagonDims);
if (!leg || !budget.fits(need, leg)) {
throw new ConflictException(
"Train is full — no export capacity left for this day",
);
}
for (const b of bookings) await this.reserve(b, scheduleId);
});
this.armSettle(scheduleId);
const schedule =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(scheduleId);
if (schedule && (await this.isTrainFull(schedule))) {
await this.setWindow(scheduleId, 'FULL');
}
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, 'export_booking_accepted');
}
/** Link PAID bookings that have no train_schedule_bookings row (cron backstop). */
async reconcilePaidUnlinked(scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
const unlinked =
await this.bookingsRepository.findPaidUnlinkedForSchedule(scheduleId);
for (const booking of unlinked) {
// Held on purpose (paid, no wagon free) — the cron must not undo it.
if (booking.schedulingStatus === "WAITING_FOR_WAGON") continue;
if (await this.holdIfWagonShort(scheduleId, booking)) continue;
await this.allocate(scheduleId, booking, "paid");
this.logger.log(
`Reconciled PAID booking ${booking.reference ?? booking.id} → schedule ${scheduleId}`,
);
}
if (unlinked.length > 0) {
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, "paid_reconciled");
}
}
// ---- legacy fill entry point ----------------------------------------------
/**
* Legacy periodic fill for schedules without a window phase (DOMESTIC and
* pre-migration trains). Invoked by BookingWindowService's tick — the old
* standalone cron was replaced by the window engine.
*/
async runBatchFill(): Promise<void> {
const groups = await this.openRouteDayGroups();
this.logger.log(`Batch fill: ${groups.length} OPEN route-day group(s).`);
for (const group of groups) {
try {
await this.processRouteDay(group);
} catch (err) {
this.logger.error(
`Batch fill failed for ${this.groupLabel(group)}: ${(err as Error).message}`,
);
}
}
}
// ---- monitoring board -----------------------------------------------------
/**
* Read model for the batch monitoring page: every import schedule — including
* dispatched, arrived and cancelled history — with its locomotive, capacity
* usage and its bookings grouped by lifecycle state (allocated / awaiting
* payment / paid-waiting / pending contract / expired). Paginated and
* filterable; per-schedule booking summaries are only computed for the
* requested page.
*/
async getBatchBoard(
query: BatchBoardQueryDto = {},
allowedDirections?: string[],
): Promise<BatchBoardListResponse> {
// Board cards are heavy (per-schedule booking summaries), so the default
// page is smaller than the toolkit-wide 20.
const { page, pageSize, skip, take } = normalizePagination(query, {
defaultPageSize: 12,
});
// The board is IMPORT-only — a user scoped away from IMPORT sees nothing.
if (allowedDirections && !allowedDirections.includes("IMPORT")) {
return { items: [], meta: buildPaginationMeta(0, page, pageSize) };
}
// Status filter: any subset of the lifecycle. Omitted = all statuses, so
// arrived / cancelled / dispatched schedules stay visible as history.
const allowedStatuses = new Set<string>(BATCH_BOARD_STATUSES);
const statuses = (query.statuses ?? "")
.split(",")
.map((v) => v.trim().toUpperCase())
.filter((v) => allowedStatuses.has(v));
const dateRange = (from?: string, to?: string) => {
const f = from ? new Date(from) : null;
const t = to ? new Date(to) : null;
if (f && t) return Between(f, t);
if (f) return MoreThanOrEqual(f);
if (t) return LessThanOrEqual(t);
return undefined;
};
// Batch board is IMPORT-only: export is FCFS with no batch/priority calc,
// and domestic/legacy schedules run the legacy fill, not the window batch.
const base: FindOptionsWhere<TrainSchedule> = { direction: "IMPORT" };
if (statuses.length) base.status = In(statuses) as never;
if (query.bookingWindowStatus) {
base.bookingWindowStatus = query.bookingWindowStatus;
}
const departure = dateRange(query.departureFrom, query.departureTo);
if (departure) base.scheduledDepartureDate = departure as never;
const created = dateRange(query.createdFrom, query.createdTo);
if (created) base.createdAt = created as never;
// Search fans out across every human-recognizable label. Each OR variant
// repeats the base filters so the search never widens them.
const term = query.search?.trim();
let where: FindOptionsWhere<TrainSchedule> | FindOptionsWhere<TrainSchedule>[] =
base;
if (term) {
const like = ILike(`%${term}%`);
where = [
{ ...base, trainNumber: like as never },
{ ...base, originStation: { label: like } },
{ ...base, destinationStation: { label: like } },
{ ...base, route: { originYard: { label: like } } },
{ ...base, route: { destinationYard: { label: like } } },
{ ...base, trainSet: { locomotive: { code: like } } },
] as FindOptionsWhere<TrainSchedule>[];
}
const sortBy = query.sortBy ?? "createdAt";
const sortOrder = query.sortOrder ?? "DESC";
const [schedules, total] = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAndCount({
where,
relations: {
// locomotives (plural) too — the caps SUM the whole set's pull; the
// single legacy column alone under-reports a two-loco train by half.
trainSet: { locomotive: true, locomotives: { locomotive: true }, train: true },
originStation: true,
destinationStation: true,
// Yards supply the route's display name for `routeName` below;
// milestones (with yards) give it the full corridor path.
route: { originYard: true, destinationYard: true, milestones: { yard: true } },
},
order: { [sortBy]: sortOrder } as never,
skip,
take,
});
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const linkRepo = this.dataSource.getRepository(TrainScheduleBooking);
// One links query + one bookings query for the whole page (was 2 per card).
const scheduleIds = schedules.map((s) => s.id);
const [allLinks, allBookings] = await Promise.all([
scheduleIds.length
? linkRepo.find({ where: { trainScheduleId: In(scheduleIds) } })
: Promise.resolve([]),
this.bookingsRepository.findAllBySchedules(scheduleIds),
]);
const linkedIdsBySchedule = new Map<string, Set<string>>();
for (const l of allLinks) {
let set = linkedIdsBySchedule.get(l.trainScheduleId);
if (!set) linkedIdsBySchedule.set(l.trainScheduleId, (set = new Set()));
set.add(l.bookingId);
}
const bookingsBySchedule = new Map<string, Booking[]>();
for (const b of allBookings) {
if (!b.trainScheduleId) continue;
let list = bookingsBySchedule.get(b.trainScheduleId);
if (!list) bookingsBySchedule.set(b.trainScheduleId, (list = []));
list.push(b);
}
const board: BatchBoardSchedule[] = [];
for (const s of schedules) {
const linkedIds = linkedIdsBySchedule.get(s.id) ?? new Set<string>();
const bookings = bookingsBySchedule.get(s.id) ?? [];
const items: BatchBoardBooking[] = bookings.map((b) => {
const need = this.needFor(b, wagonDims);
return {
id: b.id,
reference: b.reference ?? b.id.slice(0, 8),
company: b.isGovernment
? (b.governmentInstitution ?? "Government")
: (b.company?.name ?? "—"),
isGovernment: Boolean(b.isGovernment),
wagons: need.wagons,
weightTons: need.weightTons,
lengthMeters: need.lengthMeters,
paymentDeadline: b.paymentDeadline
? b.paymentDeadline.toISOString()
: null,
state: this.boardState(b, linkedIds.has(b.id)),
priorityScore: Number(b.priorityScore ?? 0),
freightType: b.freightType ?? null,
};
});
board.push(
this.buildScheduleSummary(
s,
items,
new Map(
bookings.map((b) => [
b.id,
{
originYardId: b.originYardId ?? null,
destinationYardId: b.destinationYardId ?? null,
},
]),
),
),
);
}
return { items: board, meta: buildPaginationMeta(total, page, pageSize) };
}
/** Schedule-level batch board: the schedule's own booking window plus its
* bookings split into in-window (contract executed) vs pending-contract. */
async getBatchBoardDetail(
scheduleId: string,
): Promise<BatchBoardScheduleDetail> {
const s =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(scheduleId);
if (!s)
throw new NotFoundException(`Train schedule ${scheduleId} not found`);
// Arrived / cancelled schedules stay viewable — the board is also the
// historical record of what each train carried.
// Batch board is IMPORT-only (export is FCFS, no batch/priority calc).
if (s.direction !== "IMPORT") {
throw new BadRequestException(
"The batch board only covers import schedules",
);
}
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
// The full graph already carries the schedule↔booking links — no separate
// link query needed.
const linkedIds = new Set(
(s.scheduleBookings ?? []).map((l) => l.bookingId),
);
const bookings = await this.bookingsRepository.findAllBySchedule(s.id);
// Under day-level pooling a booking is only pinned to a schedule by
// reserve() — until then its train_schedule_id is NULL and the query above
// misses it. Merge in the corridor-day candidates so staff see the whole
// waiting pool (the 7 that lost the batch), not just the winners. These are
// display-only candidates: they are excluded from the capacity meters below.
const pinnedIds = new Set(bookings.map((b) => b.id));
// Corridor stops drive both the day-pool candidate merge and the per-leg
// capacity meters below; a failed lookup degrades to whole-route math.
let stops: string[] = [];
try {
stops = await this.stopsForSchedule(s);
} catch (err) {
this.logger.warn(
`Stop lookup failed for schedule ${s.id}: ${(err as Error).message}`,
);
}
if (s.scheduledDepartureDate && stops.length) {
try {
const candidates =
await this.bookingsRepository.findBatchPoolByCorridorDay(
stops,
eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate),
);
for (const b of candidates) {
if (!pinnedIds.has(b.id)) bookings.push(b);
}
// Expiry frees the schedule pin (expire() nulls train_schedule_id), so
// expired bookings match neither query above — merge them back so the
// board keeps its expired lane. Display-only: boardState maps them to
// EXPIRED, which every capacity meter already excludes.
const expiredPool =
await this.bookingsRepository.findExpiredByCorridorDay(
stops,
eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate),
);
for (const b of expiredPool) {
if (!pinnedIds.has(b.id)) bookings.push(b);
}
} catch (err) {
// The board must still render the pinned bookings.
this.logger.warn(
`Corridor-day candidate merge failed for schedule ${s.id}: ` +
`${(err as Error).message}`,
);
}
}
let allocationPreview: Awaited<
ReturnType<TrainSchedulingService["previewAllocationForSchedule"]>
>;
try {
// Reuse the graph loaded above — the preview otherwise re-loads the same
// heavy schedule graph a second time per request.
allocationPreview =
await this.trainSchedulingService.previewAllocationForSchedule(
s.id,
s,
);
} catch {
allocationPreview = {
assignedBookingIds: [],
deferred: [],
issues: [],
violations: [],
};
}
const allocationByBooking = new Map(
allocationPreview.issues.map((i) => [i.bookingId, i]),
);
// Resolve consolidation-partner references for the shared-wagon badge. Most
// partners are on this same schedule; look up any that aren't in one query.
const refById = new Map(
bookings.map((b) => [b.id, b.reference ?? b.id.slice(0, 8)]),
);
const missingPartnerIds = [
...new Set(
bookings
.map((b) => b.consolidationPartnerId)
.filter((id): id is string => Boolean(id) && !refById.has(id!)),
),
];
if (missingPartnerIds.length) {
const partners = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.find({ where: { id: In(missingPartnerIds) } });
for (const p of partners) {
refById.set(p.id, p.reference ?? p.id.slice(0, 8));
}
}
const cycleOf = await this.windowCycleIndexer(s);
const items: BatchBoardBookingDetail[] = bookings.map((b) => {
const need = this.needFor(b, wagonDims);
const alloc = allocationByBooking.get(b.id);
return {
windowCycleNo: b.fullyExecutedAt ? cycleOf(b.fullyExecutedAt) : null,
id: b.id,
reference: b.reference ?? b.id.slice(0, 8),
company: b.isGovernment
? (b.governmentInstitution ?? "Government")
: (b.company?.name ?? "—"),
isGovernment: Boolean(b.isGovernment),
wagons: need.wagons,
weightTons: need.weightTons,
lengthMeters: need.lengthMeters,
paymentDeadline: b.paymentDeadline
? b.paymentDeadline.toISOString()
: null,
state: this.boardState(b, linkedIds.has(b.id)),
priorityScore: Number(b.priorityScore ?? 0),
freightType: b.freightType ?? null,
fullyExecutedAt: b.fullyExecutedAt
? b.fullyExecutedAt.toISOString()
: null,
selectedForBatchAt: b.selectedForBatchAt
? b.selectedForBatchAt.toISOString()
: null,
allocationStatus: alloc?.status ?? "NOT_ATTEMPTED",
allocationIssue: alloc?.issue ?? null,
consolidationPartnerId: b.consolidationPartnerId ?? null,
consolidationPartnerRef: b.consolidationPartnerId
? (refById.get(b.consolidationPartnerId) ?? null)
: null,
};
});
const loco = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(s.trainSet);
// The board renders ONE booking window — the schedule's own frozen window
// (windowOpensAt/windowClosesAt + phase deadlines returned below). Bookings
// split into two buckets: contract executed (in the window) vs pending
// contract. The old per-cycle window projection was dropped — the UI never
// showed it, and reconstructing every cycle cost a config load + grouping
// pass per request.
const countFor = (bucket: BatchBoardBookingDetail[]): BatchBoardCounts => {
const counts: BatchBoardCounts = {
allocated: 0,
selectedForBatch: 0,
ready: 0,
waiting: 0,
expired: 0,
pendingContract: 0,
};
for (const b of bucket) {
if (b.state === "ALLOCATED") counts.allocated += 1;
else if (b.state === "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH") counts.selectedForBatch += 1;
else if (b.state === "READY") counts.ready += 1;
else if (b.state === "WAITING") counts.waiting += 1;
else if (b.state === "EXPIRED") counts.expired += 1;
else counts.pendingContract += 1;
}
return counts;
};
const windowBookings = items.filter((i) => i.fullyExecutedAt);
const pendingBookings = items.filter((i) => !i.fullyExecutedAt);
const stopLabels =
stops.length > 2 ? await this.yardLabels(stops) : new Map<string, string>();
const yardsByBookingId = new Map(
bookings.map((b) => [
b.id,
{
originYardId: b.originYardId ?? null,
destinationYardId: b.destinationYardId ?? null,
},
]),
);
return {
scheduleId: s.id,
scheduleReference: s.reference ?? null,
trainNumber: s.trainNumber ?? null,
routeName: s.route ? formatRouteLabel(s.route) : null,
origin: s.originStation?.label ?? s.originStation?.code ?? null,
destination:
s.destinationStation?.label ?? s.destinationStation?.code ?? null,
scheduleDate: s.scheduledDepartureDate
? s.scheduledDepartureDate.toISOString()
: null,
status: s.status,
bookingWindowStatus: s.bookingWindowStatus,
direction: s.direction ?? null,
windowPhase: s.windowPhase ?? null,
windowOpensAt: s.windowOpensAt ? s.windowOpensAt.toISOString() : null,
windowClosesAt: s.windowClosesAt ? s.windowClosesAt.toISOString() : null,
docReviewEndsAt: s.docReviewEndsAt ? s.docReviewEndsAt.toISOString() : null,
paymentPhaseEndsAt: s.paymentPhaseEndsAt
? s.paymentPhaseEndsAt.toISOString()
: null,
bookingCycleNo: s.bookingCycleNo ?? 0,
train: s.trainSet?.train
? {
id: s.trainSet.train.id,
code: s.trainSet.train.code,
trainName: s.trainSet.train.trainName ?? null,
}
: null,
// Identity from the primary (legacy) locomotive; limit figures from the
// whole set's effective minimum — what the fill engine actually spends.
locomotive: loco
? {
code: s.trainSet?.locomotive?.code ?? '',
name: s.trainSet?.locomotive?.name ?? null,
maxPullWeightTons: Number(loco.maxPullWeightTons),
maxTrainLengthMeters: Number(loco.maxTrainLengthMeters),
}
: null,
// Capacity holds come from bookings actually pinned to this train —
// unpinned day-pool candidates are shown in the lists but hold nothing.
capacity: this.computeBoardCapacity(
items.filter((i) => pinnedIds.has(i.id)),
loco,
s.maxWagons ?? null,
{
stops,
labelByYardId: stopLabels,
yardsByBookingId,
trainLengthMeters: this.builtTrainLengthOf(s),
},
),
counts: {
allocated: items.filter((i) => i.state === "ALLOCATED").length,
selectedForBatch: items.filter((i) => i.state === "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH")
.length,
ready: items.filter((i) => i.state === "READY").length,
waiting: items.filter((i) => i.state === "WAITING").length,
pendingContract: items.filter((i) => i.state === "PENDING_CONTRACT")
.length,
expired: items.filter((i) => i.state === "EXPIRED").length,
},
bookings: windowBookings,
pendingContract: {
counts: countFor(pendingBookings),
bookings: pendingBookings,
},
allocationViolations: allocationPreview.violations,
};
}
/** Run wagon-level allocation for all eligible linked bookings on a schedule. */
async runWagonAllocation(scheduleId: string) {
const result =
await this.trainSchedulingService.tryAutoWagonAllocation(scheduleId);
if (result.assignedBookingIds.length > 0) {
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, "wagon_allocation_run");
}
return result;
}
/**
* Board capacity figures. `usedWeightTons` is GROSS (each item's weight already
* includes the tare of the wagons it occupies), so the ceiling it is measured
* against must be the same one the fill loop spends from: the locomotive's own
* limits widened by its overage tolerance (global rule caps do not apply, same
* as {@link capacityLimits}). Reading the raw `loco.maxPullWeightTons` here
* showed staff a ceiling the batch engine did not use.
*/
private computeBoardCapacity(
items: Array<{
id: string;
state: BatchBoardBookingState;
wagons: number;
weightTons: number;
lengthMeters: number;
}>,
loco: LocomotiveLimits | null,
maxWagons: number | null,
legCtx?: {
/** Ordered corridor stop yard ids; per-leg math needs 3+ stops. */
stops: string[];
labelByYardId: Map<string, string>;
yardsByBookingId: Map<
string,
{ originYardId: string | null; destinationYardId: string | null }
>;
trainLengthMeters: number | null;
},
): BatchBoardSchedule["capacity"] {
const allocated = items.filter((i) => i.state === "ALLOCATED");
// Every booking still targeting this train holds gross weight — including
// PAID ones waiting for wagon allocation (WAITING) and post-dispatch
// catch-all states. Counting only ALLOCATED + SELECTED_FOR_BATCH zeroed the
// board's weight the moment customers paid. Only EXPIRED released its hold.
const committed = items.filter((i) => i.state !== "EXPIRED");
const caps = loco
? trainHardCaps({
maxPullWeightTons: Number(loco.maxPullWeightTons),
maxTrainLengthMeters: Number(loco.maxTrainLengthMeters),
overageToleranceTons: Number(loco.overageToleranceTons) || 0,
overageToleranceMeters: Number(loco.overageToleranceMeters) || 0,
})
: null;
const round2 = (value: number) => Math.round(value * 100) / 100;
// Per-leg committed usage: a booking holds capacity only on the edges it
// rides, so every meter compares the HEAVIEST single edge against its cap
// — weight, wagons and length alike. Whole-route bookings (or yards
// missing from the stop list) load every edge — never under-reported.
const stops = legCtx?.stops ?? [];
let usedWeightTons = round2(
committed.reduce((sum, i) => sum + i.weightTons, 0),
);
let allocatedWagons = allocated.reduce((sum, i) => sum + i.wagons, 0);
let allocatedLengthMeters = round2(
allocated.reduce((sum, i) => sum + i.lengthMeters, 0),
);
let legUsage: BatchBoardSchedule["capacity"]["legUsage"] = null;
if (legCtx && stops.length > 2) {
const stopIndex = new Map(stops.map((yardId, i) => [yardId, i]));
const edgeCount = stops.length - 1;
const legOf = (bookingId: string): { from: number; to: number } => {
const yards = legCtx.yardsByBookingId.get(bookingId);
const from = yards?.originYardId
? stopIndex.get(yards.originYardId)
: undefined;
const to = yards?.destinationYardId
? stopIndex.get(yards.destinationYardId)
: undefined;
return from != null && to != null && from < to
? { from, to }
: { from: 0, to: edgeCount };
};
const weightEdges = new Array<number>(edgeCount).fill(0);
for (const item of committed) {
const leg = legOf(item.id);
for (let e = leg.from; e < leg.to; e += 1) weightEdges[e] += item.weightTons;
}
const wagonEdges = new Array<number>(edgeCount).fill(0);
const lengthEdges = new Array<number>(edgeCount).fill(0);
for (const item of allocated) {
const leg = legOf(item.id);
for (let e = leg.from; e < leg.to; e += 1) {
wagonEdges[e] += item.wagons;
lengthEdges[e] += item.lengthMeters;
}
}
const label = (yardId: string) =>
legCtx.labelByYardId.get(yardId) ?? yardId;
legUsage = weightEdges.map((weight, i) => ({
from: label(stops[i]),
to: label(stops[i + 1]),
usedWeightTons: round2(weight),
}));
usedWeightTons = round2(Math.max(0, ...weightEdges));
allocatedWagons = Math.max(0, ...wagonEdges);
allocatedLengthMeters = round2(Math.max(0, ...lengthEdges));
}
return {
allocatedWagons,
allocatedLengthMeters,
maxLengthMeters: caps ? caps.maxLengthMeters : null,
usedWeightTons,
maxWeightTons: caps ? caps.maxWeightTons : null,
maxWagons: maxWagons ?? null,
trainLengthMeters: legCtx?.trainLengthMeters ?? null,
legUsage,
};
}
/** Built consist's physical length (what Train Builder shows), null without a built train. */
private builtTrainLengthOf(s: TrainSchedule): number | null {
const raw = s.trainSet?.totalLengthMeters;
const value = raw != null ? Number(raw) : NaN;
return Number.isFinite(value) && value > 0 ? value : null;
}
/** Yard display labels for corridor stops (falls back to the yard id). */
private async yardLabels(yardIds: string[]): Promise<Map<string, string>> {
if (!yardIds.length) return new Map();
const yards = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Yard)
.find({ where: { id: In(yardIds) } });
return new Map(yards.map((y) => [y.id, y.label ?? y.code]));
}
/**
* Corridor stops + labels from the already-loaded route graph (milestones
* with yards) — the list flow must not fire a query per schedule row.
*/
private stopsFromGraph(s: TrainSchedule): {
stops: string[];
labelByYardId: Map<string, string>;
} {
const milestones = [...(s.route?.milestones ?? [])].sort(
(a, b) => a.sequenceNo - b.sequenceNo,
);
const stops: string[] = [];
const labelByYardId = new Map<string, string>();
const push = (yardId?: string | null, label?: string | null) => {
if (!yardId || labelByYardId.has(yardId)) return;
stops.push(yardId);
labelByYardId.set(yardId, label ?? yardId);
};
if (milestones.length >= 2) {
for (const m of milestones) push(m.yardId, m.yard?.label ?? m.yard?.code);
} else {
push(s.originStationId, s.originStation?.label ?? s.originStation?.code);
push(
s.destinationStationId,
s.destinationStation?.label ?? s.destinationStation?.code,
);
}
return { stops, labelByYardId };
}
private buildScheduleSummary(
s: TrainSchedule,
items: BatchBoardBooking[],
yardsByBookingId: Map<
string,
{ originYardId: string | null; destinationYardId: string | null }
>,
): BatchBoardSchedule {
const loco = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(s.trainSet);
const { stops, labelByYardId } = this.stopsFromGraph(s);
return {
scheduleId: s.id,
scheduleReference: s.reference ?? null,
trainNumber: s.trainNumber ?? null,
routeName: s.route ? formatRouteLabel(s.route) : null,
origin: s.originStation?.label ?? s.originStation?.code ?? null,
destination:
s.destinationStation?.label ?? s.destinationStation?.code ?? null,
scheduleDate: s.scheduledDepartureDate
? s.scheduledDepartureDate.toISOString()
: null,
createdAt: s.createdAt ? s.createdAt.toISOString() : null,
status: s.status,
bookingWindowStatus: s.bookingWindowStatus,
direction: s.direction ?? null,
windowPhase: s.windowPhase ?? null,
windowOpensAt: s.windowOpensAt ? s.windowOpensAt.toISOString() : null,
windowClosesAt: s.windowClosesAt ? s.windowClosesAt.toISOString() : null,
docReviewEndsAt: s.docReviewEndsAt ? s.docReviewEndsAt.toISOString() : null,
paymentPhaseEndsAt: s.paymentPhaseEndsAt
? s.paymentPhaseEndsAt.toISOString()
: null,
bookingCycleNo: s.bookingCycleNo ?? 0,
train: s.trainSet?.train
? {
id: s.trainSet.train.id,
code: s.trainSet.train.code,
trainName: s.trainSet.train.trainName ?? null,
}
: null,
// Identity from the primary (legacy) locomotive; limit figures from the
// whole set's effective minimum — what the fill engine actually spends.
locomotive: loco
? {
code: s.trainSet?.locomotive?.code ?? '',
name: s.trainSet?.locomotive?.name ?? null,
maxPullWeightTons: Number(loco.maxPullWeightTons),
maxTrainLengthMeters: Number(loco.maxTrainLengthMeters),
}
: null,
capacity: this.computeBoardCapacity(items, loco, s.maxWagons ?? null, {
stops,
labelByYardId,
yardsByBookingId,
trainLengthMeters: this.builtTrainLengthOf(s),
}),
counts: {
allocated: items.filter((i) => i.state === "ALLOCATED").length,
selectedForBatch: items.filter((i) => i.state === "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH")
.length,
ready: items.filter((i) => i.state === "READY").length,
waiting: items.filter((i) => i.state === "WAITING").length,
pendingContract: items.filter((i) => i.state === "PENDING_CONTRACT")
.length,
expired: items.filter((i) => i.state === "EXPIRED").length,
},
bookings: items.slice(0, 3),
};
}
private boardState(
booking: Booking,
linked: boolean,
): BatchBoardBookingState {
if (linked) return "ALLOCATED";
if (
booking.status === "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH" ||
booking.status === "AWAITING_PAYMENT" ||
// Redirect-acked, webhook pending — still a reserved (unpaid) hold.
booking.status === "PAYMENT_VERIFICATION_IN_PROGRESS"
) {
return "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH";
}
if (booking.status === "EXPIRED") return "EXPIRED";
if (booking.status === "FULLY_EXECUTED" && booking.fullyExecutedAt)
return "READY";
if (booking.status === "PAID") return "WAITING";
return "PENDING_CONTRACT";
}
// ---- core fill ------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Whether the batch engine may reserve/allocate onto this schedule right now.
* Legacy (no window phase): the customer-facing OPEN gate doubles as the fill gate.
* Import window cycle: the engine fills while the customer window is CLOSED —
* during DOC_REVIEW (early staff trigger) and PAYMENT (batch run + top-ups).
* Export: FCFS while the booking window is open.
*/
isFillable(schedule: TrainSchedule): boolean {
if (schedule.bookingWindowStatus === "FULL") return false;
if (!schedule.windowPhase) return schedule.bookingWindowStatus === "OPEN";
if (schedule.direction === "EXPORT") {
return schedule.windowPhase === "OPEN" && schedule.bookingWindowStatus === "OPEN";
}
return schedule.windowPhase === "DOC_REVIEW" || schedule.windowPhase === "PAYMENT";
}
/**
* Fill one schedule from its priority-ordered pool until full. Returns the
* number of commercial units it RESERVED this pass (0 for government-only or
* no-fit passes) so a top-up caller can extend the payment phase only when a
* fresh pay window actually opened.
*/
async fillSchedule(scheduleId: string): Promise<number> {
const schedule =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(scheduleId);
if (!schedule || !this.isFillable(schedule)) return 0;
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule.trainSet);
if (!schedule.trainSetId || !locomotive) {
this.logger.warn(
`Schedule ${scheduleId} has no locomotive/train set — skipped.`,
);
return 0;
}
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
await this.syncScheduleMaxWagons(schedule, locomotive);
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(schedule, limits, wagonDims);
const stock = await this.stockLedgerFor(schedule, budget);
const allowedWagonTypes = await this.loadAllowedWagonTypeIds();
const minPerWagon = this.minPerWagonNeed(wagonDims);
if (budget.isExhausted(minPerWagon)) {
await this.setWindow(scheduleId, "FULL");
return 0;
}
const pool = await this.bookingsRepository.findBatchPool(scheduleId);
// Same bulk re-score as fillRouteDayInternal — the legacy per-schedule fill
// must rank bulk bookings by their wagon-derived priority too.
await this.recomputeBulkPriorities(pool, wagonDims);
this.resortPoolByPriority(pool, await this.windowCycleIndexer(schedule));
const units = this.groupConsolidatedPool(pool);
let armed = false;
let preempted = false;
let reservedThisPass = 0;
let commercialReserved = 0;
// Batch fill trace: caps + pool at entry. Kept on debug level — invaluable when
// reservations trickle instead of landing in one pass (a reserve() throwing
// mid-loop, e.g. schema drift, or a mis-synced capacity cap).
this.logger.debug(
`[fillSchedule ${scheduleId}] limits=${JSON.stringify(limits)} ` +
`maxWagons=${schedule.maxWagons} remaining=${JSON.stringify(budget.maxRemaining())} ` +
`poolSize=${pool.length} units=${units.length}`,
);
for (const unit of units) {
const { primary: booking, partner } = unit;
const isPair = partner != null;
const need = isPair
? this.combinedNeed(booking, partner, wagonDims)
: this.needFor(booking, wagonDims);
const isGov = booking.isGovernment || (partner?.isGovernment ?? false);
// Consolidated partners always share one corridor, so the primary's leg
// stands for the pair.
const leg = budget.legForYards(booking.originYardId, booking.destinationYardId);
const wagonTypeIds = this.allowedWagonTypeIdsFor(booking, allowedWagonTypes);
// Abstract room AND real wagons of a type this booking can ride — see
// fillRouteDayInternal for why both gates are needed.
const stocked = this.hasWagonStock(stock, wagonTypeIds, need.wagons, leg);
// Per-unit fit trace: which axis (wagons/weight/length/stock) admits or rejects.
this.logger.debug(
`[fillSchedule ${scheduleId}] unit ${booking.reference}: need=${JSON.stringify(need)} ` +
`roomOnLeg=${JSON.stringify(budget.remainingFor(leg))} fits=${budget.fits(need, leg)} ` +
`stocked=${stocked}`,
);
if (!budget.fits(need, leg) || !stocked) {
if (isGov) {
const freed = await this.preemptForGovernment(
scheduleId,
need,
leg,
budget,
wagonDims,
);
preempted = true;
if (!freed) continue; // still doesn't fit even after preempt
} else {
// Doesn't fit whole. A split-eligible import booking is offered the part
// that fits in the remaining room (top-up path splits the boundary
// booking, mirroring fillRouteDay); otherwise skip and try the next.
const cand: {
id: string;
budget: CorridorBudget;
armed: boolean;
stock: WagonStockLedger;
} = { id: scheduleId, budget, armed, stock };
if (
await this.maybeOfferPartial(booking, isPair, [cand], need, wagonTypeIds)
) {
armed = cand.armed;
continue;
}
continue; // skip a unit that exceeds weight/length/wagons/stock, try the next
}
}
// Isolate each unit so a throw in reserve/allocate (e.g. billing hiccup)
// can't abort the whole top-up pass and leave the rest to trickle in one
// per tick. Log + skip the failing unit, keep going.
try {
if (isGov) {
await this.allocate(scheduleId, booking, "gov");
if (partner) await this.allocate(scheduleId, partner, "gov");
} else {
await this.reserve(booking, scheduleId);
if (partner) await this.reserve(partner, scheduleId);
armed = true;
commercialReserved += 1;
}
budget.subtract(need, leg);
// Hold the physical wagons too — the next unit must not re-count them.
stock.consume(wagonTypeIds, need.wagons, leg);
reservedThisPass += 1;
} catch (err) {
this.logger.error(
`[fillSchedule ${scheduleId}] reserve/allocate FAILED for ${booking.reference} ` +
`— skipping this unit, continuing: ${(err as Error).message}`,
);
continue;
}
if (budget.maxRemaining().wagons <= 0) break; // every leg exhausted — nothing more can board
}
this.logger.log(
`[fillSchedule ${scheduleId}] reserved ${reservedThisPass}/${units.length} unit(s) this pass`,
);
if (budget.isExhausted(minPerWagon)) await this.setWindow(scheduleId, "FULL");
if (armed) this.armSettle(scheduleId);
// One push per fill pass (never per booking) — only when rows changed.
if (reservedThisPass > 0 || armed || preempted) {
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, "batch_fill");
}
void this.triggerWagonAllocation(scheduleId);
return commercialReserved;
}
/**
* Distribute one (route, day) pool across ALL of that day's OPEN trains, by
* priority, filling each train (earliest departure first) until it's full and
* spilling overflow to the next. Government bookings that fit no train preempt
* lower-priority commercial; bookings that fit no train at all stay pending and
* trigger a staff `unplaced` warning. Returns the schedule ids that were touched
* (or that had remaining pool work) so the caller can settle them per-schedule.
*/
async fillRouteDay(
originYardId: string,
destinationYardId: string,
day: string,
): Promise<string[]> {
const { scheduleIds } = await this.fillRouteDayInternal(
originYardId,
destinationYardId,
day,
);
return scheduleIds;
}
/**
* Route-day top-up for a single schedule: re-run the DAY pool over the whole
* corridor the schedule belongs to, and report how many commercial units got a
* fresh pay window.
*
* `fillSchedule` cannot do this job. Its pool (`findBatchPool`) is keyed on
* `booking.train_schedule_id = :scheduleId`, but under day-level pooling a
* booking that has not been reserved yet has a NULL `train_schedule_id` — it is
* only pinned by `reserve()`. So the schedule-scoped top-up returned zero rows
* and the waiting list never boarded after an expiry freed capacity; bookings
* trickled in one per window cycle instead.
*/
private async topUpFill(scheduleId: string): Promise<number> {
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findById(scheduleId);
if (!schedule?.scheduledDepartureDate) return 0;
const { commercialReserved } = await this.fillRouteDayInternal(
schedule.originStationId,
schedule.destinationStationId,
eatDay(schedule.scheduledDepartureDate),
);
return commercialReserved;
}
private async fillRouteDayInternal(
originYardId: string,
destinationYardId: string,
day: string,
): Promise<{ scheduleIds: string[]; commercialReserved: number }> {
// The day's fillable schedules on this exact corridor, earliest first. Fillable
// covers legacy OPEN trains and window-cycle trains in DOC_REVIEW/PAYMENT —
// the batch must run while the customer window is closed.
const corridor = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{
originStationId: originYardId,
destinationStationId: destinationYardId,
status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft,
},
{
originStationId: originYardId,
destinationStationId: destinationYardId,
status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled,
},
],
});
const onDay = corridor
.filter(
(s) =>
s.scheduledDepartureDate != null &&
eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate) === day,
)
.sort(
(a, b) =>
a.scheduledDepartureDate.getTime() - b.scheduledDepartureDate.getTime(),
);
// A schedule flagged FULL is rejected by isFillable() before its budget is
// ever consulted. Re-derive that flag from live capacity first, so a train
// whose bookings all expired is not skipped forever with an empty consist.
for (const s of onDay) {
if (s.bookingWindowStatus === "FULL") {
await this.refreshWindowStatus(s.id);
const fresh = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findById(s.id);
if (fresh) s.bookingWindowStatus = fresh.bookingWindowStatus;
}
}
const scheduleIds = onDay.filter((s) => this.isFillable(s)).map((s) => s.id);
if (scheduleIds.length === 0) {
return { scheduleIds: [], commercialReserved: 0 };
}
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const allowedWagonTypes = await this.loadAllowedWagonTypeIds();
// Live per-schedule corridor budget + physical wagon-type stock + arm/changed
// flags, in departure order.
const trains: Array<{
id: string;
budget: CorridorBudget;
stock: WagonStockLedger;
armed: boolean;
changed: boolean;
}> = [];
// The day group shares one booking window (route+day grouping), so any
// member's window grid stands for the pool's cycle derivation.
let cycleSchedule: TrainSchedule | null = null;
for (const id of scheduleIds) {
const schedule =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(id);
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule?.trainSet);
if (!schedule || !schedule.trainSetId || !locomotive) {
this.logger.warn(
`Schedule ${id} has no locomotive/train set — skipped.`,
);
continue;
}
cycleSchedule ??= schedule;
const limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
await this.syncScheduleMaxWagons(schedule, locomotive);
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(schedule, limits, wagonDims);
const stock = await this.stockLedgerFor(schedule, budget);
trains.push({ id, budget, stock, armed: false, changed: false });
}
if (trains.length === 0) return { scheduleIds, commercialReserved: 0 };
// The day pool covers every booking whose leg lies somewhere on one of the
// day's corridors — full-route AND sub-corridor (e.g. Dire→Djibouti on an
// Addis→Djibouti train). Which train actually takes a booking is decided
// by the per-train legOf check below.
const corridorYards = [...new Set(trains.flatMap((t) => t.budget.stops))];
const pool = await this.bookingsRepository.findBatchPoolByCorridorDay(
corridorYards,
day,
);
// BULK bookings only get their real (wagon-derived) priority score now, at
// batch time — stamp it and re-rank before the fill consumes the pool.
await this.recomputeBulkPriorities(pool, wagonDims);
this.resortPoolByPriority(
pool,
cycleSchedule ? await this.windowCycleIndexer(cycleSchedule) : undefined,
);
// Consolidated partners collapse into one atomic unit (both-or-neither); a
// consolidated booking whose partner isn't ready this cycle is skipped.
const units = this.groupConsolidatedPool(pool);
// Batch fill trace: each train's caps + the day pool size at entry.
this.logger.debug(
`[fillRouteDay ${originYardId}->${destinationYardId} ${day}] ` +
`trains=${trains.map((t) => `${t.id}:${JSON.stringify(t.budget.maxRemaining())}`).join(",")} ` +
`poolSize=${pool.length} units=${units.length}`,
);
let reservedThisPass = 0;
let commercialReserved = 0;
for (const unit of units) {
const { primary: booking, partner } = unit;
const isPair = partner != null;
const need = isPair
? this.combinedNeed(booking, partner, wagonDims)
: this.needFor(booking, wagonDims);
const isGov = booking.isGovernment || (partner?.isGovernment ?? false);
const legOn = (t: { budget: CorridorBudget }): CorridorLeg | null =>
t.budget.legOf(booking.originYardId, booking.destinationYardId);
// Consolidated pairs share one wagon set; the primary's types stand for both.
const wagonTypeIds = this.allowedWagonTypeIdsFor(booking, allowedWagonTypes);
// First train (earliest departure) whose corridor carries this booking's
// leg, still fits it as-is AND physically holds enough wagons of a type the
// booking can ride. Both gates matter: abstract room without the right
// wagon type is space the allocator can never turn into a loaded consist.
let target = trains.find((t) => {
const leg = legOn(t);
return (
leg != null &&
t.budget.fits(need, leg) &&
this.hasWagonStock(t.stock, wagonTypeIds, need.wagons, leg)
);
});
// Per-unit trace: chosen train + each train's remaining room on this leg.
this.logger.debug(
`[fillRouteDay] unit ${booking.reference}: need=${JSON.stringify(need)} ` +
`targetTrain=${target?.id ?? "none"} ` +
`rooms=${trains
.map((t) => {
const leg = legOn(t);
return leg ? `${t.id}:${JSON.stringify(t.budget.remainingFor(leg))}` : `${t.id}:offleg`;
})
.join(",")}`,
);
if (!target && isGov) {
// Government fits nowhere on its own — try to preempt commercial
// on each corridor-matching train (earliest first) until one frees room.
for (const t of trains) {
const leg = legOn(t);
if (!leg) continue;
const freed = await this.preemptForGovernment(
t.id,
need,
leg,
t.budget,
wagonDims,
);
// Preempt may have displaced (expired) victims even when the need
// still doesn't fit — the board must refresh either way.
t.changed = true;
if (freed) {
target = t;
break;
}
}
}
if (!target) {
// Fits no train whole. A split-eligible booking is offered the largest
// part that fits on the train with the most free wagons on its leg (this
// covers both "fits nowhere" and the boundary case where earlier bookings
// already consumed most of the room). Consolidated pairs / government /
// non-import never split — isSplitEligible guards that. Passing the live
// `trains` entries lets maybeOfferPartial mutate the chosen budget/armed.
const offered = await this.maybeOfferPartial(
booking,
isPair,
trains,
need,
wagonTypeIds,
);
if (offered) {
// A partial offer opens a real commercial pay window, same as reserve().
commercialReserved += 1;
reservedThisPass += 1;
continue;
}
// Stays in the pool, retried next batch/window cycle.
this.notifier.unplaced(booking, day);
if (partner) this.notifier.unplaced(partner, day);
continue;
}
// A throw here (e.g. a billing/invoice hiccup inside reserve) must NOT abort
// the whole pass — otherwise only the bookings before the failure get a pay
// window and the rest trickle in one-per-tick on later retries (the
// "selected one at a time / staggered" symptom). Isolate each unit: log +
// skip a failing one, keep reserving the others. The skipped unit stays in
// the pool and is retried next cycle.
try {
if (isGov) {
await this.allocate(target.id, booking, "gov");
if (partner) await this.allocate(target.id, partner, "gov");
} else {
await this.reserve(booking, target.id);
if (partner) await this.reserve(partner, target.id);
target.armed = true;
commercialReserved += 1;
}
target.budget.subtract(need, legOn(target)!);
// Hold the physical wagons too, so the next unit in this pass sees them
// gone — otherwise two bookings both "fit" the same 16 NW5.
target.stock.consume(wagonTypeIds, need.wagons, legOn(target)!);
target.changed = true;
reservedThisPass += 1;
} catch (err) {
this.logger.error(
`[fillRouteDay] reserve/allocate FAILED for ${booking.reference} on ${target.id} ` +
`— skipping this unit, continuing the batch: ${(err as Error).message}`,
);
}
}
this.logger.log(
`[fillRouteDay ${originYardId}->${destinationYardId} ${day}] reserved ${reservedThisPass}/${units.length} unit(s) this pass`,
);
const minPerWagon = this.minPerWagonNeed(wagonDims);
for (const t of trains) {
if (t.budget.isExhausted(minPerWagon)) await this.setWindow(t.id, "FULL");
if (t.armed) this.armSettle(t.id);
// One push per touched train per pass (never per booking). `armed` covers
// commercial reserves + partial offers; `changed` covers gov allocations
// and preemption.
if (t.armed || t.changed) this.notifyBoardChanged(t.id, "batch_fill");
void this.triggerWagonAllocation(t.id);
}
return { scheduleIds: trains.map((t) => t.id), commercialReserved };
}
/**
* A lone commercial booking on a GENERAL or ONE_TIME contract may be offered a
* partial (split-on-payment). Consolidated pairs never split (both-or-neither
* shared wagon) and government bookings never split (they preempt).
*
* IMPORT and DOMESTIC (intercity ride-along) are always eligible. EXPORT is
* eligible only when export split is enabled: export historically rides one
* train whole, so splitting it changes the FCFS money path — each split part
* still rides ONE train whole, and the leftover becomes its own booking on
* the next train.
*/
private isSplitEligible(booking: Booking, isPair: boolean): boolean {
const directionOk =
booking.tradeDirection === "IMPORT" ||
booking.tradeDirection === "DOMESTIC" ||
(booking.tradeDirection === "EXPORT" && this.exportSplitEnabled);
return (
!isPair &&
!booking.isGovernment &&
directionOk &&
(booking.contractKind === "GENERAL" || booking.contractKind === "ONE_TIME") &&
this.splitService != null
);
}
/**
* Offer the largest fitting part of a booking that does not fit any candidate
* train whole, on the train with the most free wagons on the booking's leg.
* Mutates the chosen candidate's budget + armed flag in place. Returns true when
* an offer was opened (caller should `continue` past this unit), false otherwise.
* Shared by fillRouteDay (multi-train) and fillSchedule (single train). The leg
* is computed per candidate from the booking's yards, so callers pass their live
* train entries and only leg-carrying trains are considered.
*/
private async maybeOfferPartial(
booking: Booking,
isPair: boolean,
candidates: Array<{
id: string;
budget: CorridorBudget;
armed: boolean;
stock?: WagonStockLedger;
}>,
need: Capacity,
wagonTypeIds: string[] = [],
): Promise<boolean> {
if (!this.isSplitEligible(booking, isPair)) return false;
const target = candidates
.map((c) => {
const leg = c.budget.legOf(booking.originYardId, booking.destinationYardId);
if (!leg) return null;
const room = c.budget.remainingFor(leg);
// The offer may never exceed the wagons that physically exist in a type
// this booking can ride. This is what turns "20 free wagons, only 16 of
// them NW5" into an offer for 16 — the customer pays for 16 and the
// other 4 leave as the usual remainder booking, instead of paying for
// 20 and stalling at allocation on wagon 17.
const physical = wagonTypeIds.length
? c.stock?.availableFor(wagonTypeIds, leg)
: undefined;
const wagons =
physical == null ? room.wagons : Math.min(room.wagons, physical);
return { c, leg, room: { ...room, wagons } };
})
.filter((x): x is NonNullable<typeof x> => x != null && x.room.wagons >= 1)
.sort((a, b) => b.room.wagons - a.room.wagons)[0];
if (!target) return false;
const offered = await this.tryPartialOffer(
booking,
target.c.id,
target.room,
need,
);
if (!offered) return false;
target.c.budget.subtract(offered, target.leg);
target.c.stock?.consume(wagonTypeIds, offered.wagons, target.leg);
target.c.armed = true;
return true;
}
/**
* Offer the largest fitting part of an over-capacity booking as a partial
* (split-on-payment). Returns the capacity the offer consumes, or null when no
* meaningful partial fits / an offer is already open.
*/
private async tryPartialOffer(
booking: Booking,
scheduleId: string,
budget: Capacity,
need: Capacity,
): Promise<Capacity | null> {
if (!this.splitService) return null;
// A consolidated booking is already half of a shared wagon — never split it.
if (booking.consolidationPartnerId) return null;
if (await this.splitService.findOpenOffer(booking.id)) return null;
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
// The wagon-slot axis alone under-constrains the offer. On a weight- or
// length-limited train (slots to spare, but e.g. only 798T of pull weight
// left) sizing by slots either produced an offer the fits() check below
// rejected, or — when the free slots exceeded the booking's own wagon
// count — sizeOffer refused outright, so a bulk booking on a weight-bound
// train was never offered a split at all. Size across all three axes,
// measured on the booking's REAL wagon type — the same one allocation
// validates against. Bulk splits ride FULL wagons only: the offer never
// part-loads its last wagon.
const perWagon = this.dimsFor(booking, wagonDims);
const partial = sizePartialOfferWagons(budget, need.wagons, perWagon, {
fullWagonsOnly: booking.freightType === "BULK",
});
if (!partial) return null;
const sized = await this.splitService.sizeOffer(
booking,
partial.wagons,
need.wagons,
perWagon.capacityTons,
partial.maxCargoTons,
);
if (!sized) return null;
const offeredNeed: Capacity = {
wagons: sized.offeredWagons,
weightTons: bookingGrossWeightTons(
sized.offeredWeightTons,
sized.offeredWagons,
perWagon.tareWeightTons,
),
lengthMeters: sized.offeredWagons * perWagon.lengthMeters,
};
if (!this.fits(offeredNeed, budget)) return null;
const deadline = new Date(
Date.now() +
(await this.paymentWindowMsFor(await this.scheduleById(scheduleId))),
);
await this.splitService.createOffer(booking, scheduleId, sized, deadline);
// Reserve like a normal batch selection, but the partial invoice + partial
// pay-now notification were already produced by createOffer.
await this.bookingsRepository.update(booking.id, {
trainScheduleId: scheduleId,
status: "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH",
selectedForBatchAt: new Date(),
paymentDeadline: deadline,
paymentReminderSentAt: null,
} as never);
booking.trainScheduleId = scheduleId;
return offeredNeed;
}
/**
* Settle a schedule's reserved bookings. `expireUnpaidUnknownDeadline` decides
* how to treat a reservation with no deadline (durable path: leave it; timeout
* path: expire it). Consolidated pairs settle atomically: both allocate only
* when both paid; if either partner expires, both expire (a half-paid shared
* wagon must not ship). Returns whether anything changed.
*/
private async settleReserved(
scheduleId: string,
expireUnpaidUnknownDeadline: boolean,
): Promise<boolean> {
const reserved =
await this.bookingsRepository.findReservedForSchedule(scheduleId);
const now = Date.now();
const byId = new Map(reserved.map((b) => [b.id, b]));
const done = new Set<string>();
let anySettled = false;
this.logger.debug(
`[settleReserved ${scheduleId}] ${reserved.length} reserved booking(s) to settle`,
);
const isPaid = (b: Booking) =>
b.paymentStatus === "PAID" || b.status === "PAID";
// The deadline carries a drain tail (payWindowLapsed): settlement is async,
// so a payment made in the window's last seconds lands after it. Nothing is
// expired until the tail passes. expire()'s gateway reconcile is the second
// line of defence, not the first.
const isExpired = (b: Booking) =>
b.paymentDeadline
? payWindowLapsed(b.paymentDeadline, now)
: expireUnpaidUnknownDeadline;
for (const booking of reserved) {
if (done.has(booking.id)) continue;
const partner = booking.consolidationPartnerId
? (byId.get(booking.consolidationPartnerId) ?? null)
: null;
if (partner) {
done.add(booking.id);
done.add(partner.id);
// Both-or-neither: allocate the shared wagon only when both partners paid;
// if either lapsed, expire both so no half-paid wagon rides.
if (isPaid(booking) && isPaid(partner)) {
await this.allocate(scheduleId, booking, "paid");
await this.allocate(scheduleId, partner, "paid");
anySettled = true;
} else if (isExpired(booking) || isExpired(partner)) {
await this.expire(booking);
await this.expire(partner);
anySettled = true;
}
continue;
}
done.add(booking.id);
if (isPaid(booking)) {
if (!(await this.holdIfWagonShort(scheduleId, booking))) {
await this.allocate(scheduleId, booking, "paid");
}
anySettled = true;
} else if (isExpired(booking)) {
await this.expire(booking);
anySettled = true;
}
}
return anySettled;
}
/**
* Durable settle: allocate paid / expire overdue reservations, then top up the
* freed capacity from the waiting list.
*
* Serialised per schedule. Two callers race here every time a payment phase
* ends: `advanceImport`'s PAYMENT branch and the tick's `settleOverdueReservations`
* backstop. Both read the same reserved rows in the same second, so without the
* lock the second caller re-settles rows the first is mid-way through expiring,
* and `concludeCycle` observes capacity that is neither pre- nor post-expiry.
*/
async settleDueReservations(scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
await this.withScheduleLock(scheduleId, () =>
this.settleAndTopUp(scheduleId, false),
);
}
/**
* Conclude-time retry: promote whatever still fits from the route-day waiting
* list, opening fresh pay windows. Returns how many commercial units got
* reserved — corridor-wide, since the fill is day-level and may reserve onto a
* sibling train; the caller must check `hasLiveReservations` for its OWN
* schedule before deciding to stay in PAYMENT.
*/
async fillFromWaitingList(scheduleId: string): Promise<number> {
return this.withScheduleLock(scheduleId, async () => {
let promoted = 0;
for (let round = 0; round < 10; round += 1) {
const reservedThisRound = await this.topUpFill(scheduleId);
if (reservedThisRound <= 0) break;
promoted += reservedThisRound;
await this.extendPaymentPhaseForTopUp(scheduleId);
}
if (promoted > 0) {
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, "conclude_waiting_list_fill");
}
return promoted;
});
}
/**
* Settle, then keep promoting the waiting list until the train can take no more.
* Returns whether anything settled.
*
* One top-up pass is not enough: expiring an N-wagon booking can free room for
* several smaller ones, and reserving those can in turn leave room for the next
* size down. Loop until a pass reserves nothing, so the batch ends with the train
* as full as the pool allows — rather than leaving a booking stranded until the
* next window cycle.
*
* Each round that opens a fresh pay window pushes `paymentPhaseEndsAt` out, so
* `concludeCycle` cannot fire before the promoted customers' deadlines.
*/
private async settleAndTopUp(
scheduleId: string,
expireUnpaidUnknownDeadline: boolean,
): Promise<boolean> {
const anySettled = await this.settleReserved(
scheduleId,
expireUnpaidUnknownDeadline,
);
if (!anySettled) return false;
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] settle changed state on ${scheduleId} — running top-up fill for the waiting list`,
);
// Bounded: every round either reserves at least one unit (shrinking the pool)
// or breaks. The cap is a backstop against a pathological reserve/expire cycle.
let promoted = 0;
for (let round = 0; round < 10; round += 1) {
const reservedThisRound = await this.topUpFill(scheduleId);
if (reservedThisRound <= 0) break;
promoted += reservedThisRound;
await this.extendPaymentPhaseForTopUp(scheduleId);
}
if (promoted > 0) {
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] top-up promoted ${promoted} waiting booking(s) onto ${scheduleId} ` +
`— payment phase extended for them`,
);
}
// The settle may have resolved the last pay window on a full export day
// (paid → allocated, and the top-up found nothing else that fits) — sweep
// the date's leftover bookings. Self-guarded: no-op for import/domestic
// and while any train on the day can still take bookings.
await this.expireLeftoverExportDay(scheduleId);
// Emitted here (not in settleDueReservations/settleBatch, which both wrap
// this) so one settle produces one push, after every allocation/expiry/
// top-up extension for this schedule has been persisted.
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, "reservations_settled");
return true;
}
/**
* Run `fn` with exclusive access to `scheduleId`. Concurrent callers await the
* in-flight run rather than interleaving with it. Single-process only — a second
* API replica would need a row lock on the schedule instead.
*/
private async withScheduleLock<T>(
scheduleId: string,
fn: () => Promise<T>,
): Promise<T> {
const inFlight = this.scheduleLocks.get(scheduleId) ?? Promise.resolve();
// Chain onto the previous holder; swallow its rejection so one failure does
// not poison every later caller's lock.
const run = inFlight.catch(() => undefined).then(fn);
const gate = run.then(
() => undefined,
() => undefined,
);
this.scheduleLocks.set(scheduleId, gate);
try {
return await run;
} finally {
// Last one out clears the slot so the map does not grow without bound.
if (this.scheduleLocks.get(scheduleId) === gate) {
this.scheduleLocks.delete(scheduleId);
}
}
}
// ---- settle (1h after a batch) -------------------------------------------
/** Allocate paid reservations, expire the rest, then top up. */
async settleBatch(scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
this.removeTimeout(scheduleId);
await this.withScheduleLock(scheduleId, () =>
this.settleAndTopUp(scheduleId, true),
);
void this.triggerWagonAllocation(scheduleId);
}
private triggerWagonAllocation(scheduleId: string): void {
void this.trainSchedulingService
.tryAutoWagonAllocation(scheduleId)
.catch((err) =>
this.logger.warn(
`Auto wagon allocation failed for ${scheduleId}: ${(err as Error).message}`,
),
);
}
/**
* Announce that a schedule's batch-board data changed so open boards refetch.
* Called AFTER the state change is persisted; a push failure only logs — it
* must never break the business transaction that triggered it.
*/
private notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId: string, reason: string): void {
try {
this.bookingWindowGateway.emitBatchChanged(scheduleId, reason);
} catch (err) {
this.logger.warn(
`Batch-board push (${reason}) failed for ${scheduleId}: ${(err as Error).message}`,
);
}
}
// ---- staff override actions ----------------------------------------------
/** Staff "mark paid" override → set PAID and allocate immediately (don't wait for settle). */
async markPaid(bookingId: string): Promise<void> {
const booking = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.findOne({ where: { id: bookingId } });
if (!booking) throw new NotFoundException(`Booking ${bookingId} not found`);
if (!booking.trainScheduleId) {
throw new BadRequestException(
"Booking has no target schedule to allocate to",
);
}
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.update(bookingId, { paymentStatus: "PAID" });
if (!(await this.holdIfWagonShort(booking.trainScheduleId, booking))) {
await this.allocate(booking.trainScheduleId, booking, "paid");
}
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(
booking.trainScheduleId,
);
if (schedule && (await this.isTrainFull(schedule))) {
await this.setWindow(booking.trainScheduleId, "FULL");
// Same as the webhook path: a staff mark-paid can settle the last live
// pay window on a now-full export day — sweep the date's leftovers.
void this.expireLeftoverExportDay(booking.trainScheduleId);
}
void this.triggerWagonAllocation(booking.trainScheduleId!);
this.notifyBoardChanged(booking.trainScheduleId, "booking_marked_paid");
}
/**
* Re-point a booking to another OPEN same-route schedule (keeps approval/contract + priority).
* Used for EXPIRED or full-schedule bookings — no re-approval.
*/
async moveToSchedule(
bookingId: string,
newScheduleId: string,
): Promise<void> {
const booking = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.findOne({ where: { id: bookingId } });
if (!booking) throw new NotFoundException(`Booking ${bookingId} not found`);
const schedule = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(TrainSchedule)
.findOne({ where: { id: newScheduleId } });
if (!schedule)
throw new NotFoundException(`Train schedule ${newScheduleId} not found`);
if (schedule.bookingWindowStatus !== "OPEN") {
throw new BadRequestException(
"Target schedule is not accepting bookings",
);
}
const stops = await this.stopsForSchedule(schedule);
const fromIdx = stops.indexOf(booking.originYardId);
const toIdx = stops.indexOf(booking.destinationYardId);
if (fromIdx < 0 || toIdx < 0 || fromIdx >= toIdx) {
throw new BadRequestException(
"Target schedule is not on the booking route",
);
}
const sourceScheduleId = booking.trainScheduleId ?? null;
await this.dataSource.transaction(async (manager) => {
if (booking.trainScheduleId) {
await this.trainScheduleBookingsRepository.deleteByScheduleAndBooking(
booking.trainScheduleId,
bookingId,
manager,
);
}
const restoredStatus =
booking.status === "EXPIRED"
? booking.isGovernment
? "APPROVED"
: "FULLY_EXECUTED"
: booking.status;
await manager.getRepository(Booking).update(bookingId, {
trainScheduleId: newScheduleId,
scheduledDate: schedule.scheduledDepartureDate,
status: restoredStatus,
// A paid booking still hunting for a wagon keeps its flag through the
// move — it only clears when wagons are actually assigned.
schedulingStatus:
booking.schedulingStatus === "WAITING_FOR_WAGON"
? "WAITING_FOR_WAGON"
: "ELIGIBLE",
paymentDeadline: null,
selectedForBatchAt: null,
} as never);
});
// Both boards changed: the booking left the source train and joined the target.
if (sourceScheduleId && sourceScheduleId !== newScheduleId) {
this.notifyBoardChanged(sourceScheduleId, "booking_moved");
}
this.notifyBoardChanged(newScheduleId, "booking_moved");
}
/**
* Trains a paid-but-unallocated booking can board right now: OPEN window,
* future departure, route covers the booking's leg, and remaining corridor
* capacity fits it. Split by the booking's own scheduled day so the UI can
* offer one-click same-day allocation vs an explicit "another date" choice.
*/
async allocationCandidates(bookingId: string): Promise<{
sameDay: AllocationCandidate[];
otherDays: AllocationCandidate[];
}> {
const booking = await this.dataSource.getRepository(Booking).findOne({
where: { id: bookingId },
relations: {
bookingContainers: { containerType: true },
// wagonTypes drives the break-bulk items-per-wagon fit — size the
// booking exactly as the intercity accept check does.
cargoType: { wagonTypes: true },
},
});
if (!booking) throw new NotFoundException(`Booking ${bookingId} not found`);
const schedules = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft },
{ status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled },
],
});
const today = eatDay(new Date());
const bookingDay = booking.scheduledDate ? eatDay(booking.scheduledDate) : null;
const sameDay: AllocationCandidate[] = [];
const otherDays: AllocationCandidate[] = [];
for (const s of schedules) {
if (!s.scheduledDepartureDate || eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate) < today) continue;
if (s.bookingWindowStatus !== "OPEN") continue;
if (s.id === booking.trainScheduleId) continue;
const stops = await this.stopsForSchedule(s);
const fromIdx = stops.indexOf(booking.originYardId);
const toIdx = stops.indexOf(booking.destinationYardId);
if (fromIdx < 0 || toIdx < 0 || fromIdx >= toIdx) continue;
// ponytail: full capacity build per candidate is heavy; the set is small
// (future OPEN trains on the booking's route) — precompute if it grows.
const cap = await this.intercityCapacity(s.id);
if (!cap) continue;
const leg = cap.budget.legForYards(booking.originYardId, booking.destinationYardId);
if (!cap.budget.fits(cap.needFor(booking), leg)) continue;
const candidate: AllocationCandidate = {
id: s.id,
reference: s.reference ?? s.trainNumber ?? null,
direction: s.direction ?? null,
scheduledDepartureDate: s.scheduledDepartureDate,
};
(eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate) === bookingDay ? sameDay : otherDays).push(candidate);
}
const byDate = (a: AllocationCandidate, b: AllocationCandidate) =>
new Date(a.scheduledDepartureDate).getTime() - new Date(b.scheduledDepartureDate).getTime();
sameDay.sort(byDate);
otherDays.sort(byDate);
return { sameDay, otherDays };
}
/**
* Place a PAID booking that lost (or never got) its train: re-point via
* moveToSchedule (window/route validation + day sync), then allocate it
* immediately — payment already landed, so no new pay window opens. The
* customer gets an in-app notice when the new train departs on a different
* day than their original choice.
*/
async allocatePaid(bookingId: string, scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
const before = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.findOne({ where: { id: bookingId } });
if (!before) throw new NotFoundException(`Booking ${bookingId} not found`);
if (before.paymentStatus !== "PAID" && before.status !== "PAID") {
throw new BadRequestException(
"Booking is not paid — use the regular scheduling flow",
);
}
const previousDay = before.scheduledDate ? eatDay(before.scheduledDate) : null;
await this.moveToSchedule(bookingId, scheduleId);
const fresh = await this.dataSource.getRepository(Booking).findOne({
where: { id: bookingId },
relations: { bookingContainers: { containerType: true }, cargoType: true },
});
if (!fresh) return;
if (!(await this.holdIfWagonShort(scheduleId, fresh))) {
await this.allocate(scheduleId, fresh, "paid");
}
const schedule = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(TrainSchedule)
.findOne({ where: { id: scheduleId } });
if (
previousDay &&
schedule?.scheduledDepartureDate &&
eatDay(schedule.scheduledDepartureDate) !== previousDay
) {
this.notifier.allocatedOtherDay(fresh, schedule.scheduledDepartureDate);
}
}
/**
* One reminder per hold, shortly before its pay deadline (the window tick
* calls this every pass; `payment_reminder_sent_at` dedups). Skips paid
* bookings — a landed payment the settle hasn't processed yet needs no nag.
*/
async sendPaymentReminders(): Promise<void> {
const now = new Date();
const due = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.createQueryBuilder("b")
.leftJoinAndSelect("b.company", "company")
.where(`b.status IN ('SELECTED_FOR_BATCH', 'AWAITING_PAYMENT')`)
.andWhere(`b.payment_status != 'PAID'`)
.andWhere("b.payment_reminder_sent_at IS NULL")
.andWhere("b.payment_deadline > :now", { now })
.andWhere("b.payment_deadline <= :soon", {
soon: new Date(now.getTime() + PAYMENT_REMINDER_LEAD_MS),
})
.getMany();
for (const booking of due) {
// Stamp BEFORE sending so a slow notifier can't double-send next tick.
await this.bookingsRepository.update(booking.id, {
paymentReminderSentAt: new Date(),
} as never);
if (booking.paymentDeadline) {
await this.notifier.payDeadlineApproaching(
booking,
booking.paymentDeadline,
);
}
}
}
/** Staff "expire" override → free a reservation now (booking becomes EXPIRED). */
async expireReservation(bookingId: string): Promise<void> {
const booking = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.findOne({ where: { id: bookingId } });
if (!booking) throw new NotFoundException(`Booking ${bookingId} not found`);
// Capture the train before expire() detaches the booking from it — the
// top-up has to run against the schedule whose wagons were just freed.
const freedScheduleId = booking.trainScheduleId;
await this.expire(booking);
if (freedScheduleId) {
const topUpReserved = await this.topUpFill(freedScheduleId);
if (topUpReserved > 0) {
await this.extendPaymentPhaseForTopUp(freedScheduleId);
}
// After the top-up + phase extension so one push carries the final state.
this.notifyBoardChanged(freedScheduleId, "reservation_expired");
}
}
/**
* Customer cancel of an unpaid hold: the same immediate release as
* expireReservation, but the booking ends CANCELLED (the customer chose to
* walk away — "payment window missed" copy would be wrong). Consolidated
* pairs are rejected by the caller: the shared wagon is both-or-neither.
*/
async cancelReservation(bookingId: string): Promise<void> {
const booking = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.findOne({ where: { id: bookingId } });
if (!booking) throw new NotFoundException(`Booking ${bookingId} not found`);
const freedScheduleId = booking.trainScheduleId;
await this.bookingsRepository.update(booking.id, {
trainScheduleId: null,
requestedTrainScheduleId: null,
status: "CANCELLED",
schedulingStatus: "ELIGIBLE",
paymentDeadline: null,
selectedForBatchAt: null,
paymentReminderSentAt: null,
} as never);
// An unpaid partial offer dies with the hold — same as expire().
if (this.splitService) {
await this.splitService.expireOpenOffer(booking.id);
}
await this.billing.expirePayable(
Freight.InvoiceSource.Booking,
booking.id,
"PREPAID",
);
if (freedScheduleId) {
// Same release choreography as expireReservation: reopen a FULL window,
// top up from the waiting list, push one board update with final state.
await this.refreshWindowStatus(freedScheduleId);
const topUpReserved = await this.topUpFill(freedScheduleId);
if (topUpReserved > 0) {
await this.extendPaymentPhaseForTopUp(freedScheduleId);
}
this.notifyBoardChanged(freedScheduleId, "reservation_expired");
}
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] CANCELLED hold ${booking.reference} — customer released the ` +
`reservation before paying; wagons freed`,
);
}
// ---- intercity ride-along API ---------------------------------------------
/**
* Remaining corridor capacity budget (per-edge wagons / weight / length) for
* a schedule, and the per-booking need calculator — exposed for the intercity
* accept flow, which reserves ride-along bookings onto import/export trains
* outside the batch engine. Segment-based: an intercity booking fits whenever
* ITS leg has room, even if the train is full on other legs.
*/
async intercityCapacity(scheduleId: string): Promise<{
budget: CorridorBudget;
needFor: (booking: Booking) => Capacity;
/**
* Per-wagon-type split of `needFor(booking).wagons`, against THIS
* schedule's own wagon stock — so the same booking reads differently on a
* different train. Empty when the stock can't be resolved.
*/
breakdownFor: (
booking: Booking,
) => Array<{ wagonTypeId: string; code: string; wagons: number }>;
} | null> {
const schedule =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(scheduleId);
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule?.trainSet);
if (!schedule || !locomotive) return null;
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
// Built trains use the leg-aware corridor budget too: the wagon planner
// consumes stock PER EDGE (planWagonsWithStock legs), so a consist wagon
// that runs empty Gelan→Adama genuinely can carry an intercity booking
// there before its export cargo boards at Adama. A train full on one leg
// still accepts ride-alongs on its empty legs — that is the whole point
// of the ride-along flow.
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(schedule, limits, wagonDims);
// Physical stock of THIS schedule's train (built consist, or the yard fleet
// it will draw from) — what makes the breakdown train-specific.
const stock = await this.trainSchedulingService.wagonStockForSchedule(
schedule.id,
schedule.originStationId,
budget.stops,
);
return {
budget,
needFor: (booking) => this.needFor(booking, wagonDims),
breakdownFor: (booking) =>
this.wagonBreakdownFor(
booking,
wagonDims,
stock.remainingByTypeId,
stock.codesByTypeId,
),
};
}
/**
* Accept an intercity booking onto the given train. Commercial bookings get
* the same pay-window lifecycle as a batch reservation (deadline, invoice
* due-date sync, pay-now notify, settle on the window tick), so payment →
* allocation needs no special path. Government bookings allocate directly.
*/
async acceptIntercity(booking: Booking, scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
if (booking.isGovernment) {
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.update(booking.id, { trainScheduleId: scheduleId });
booking.trainScheduleId = scheduleId;
await this.allocate(scheduleId, booking, 'gov');
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, 'intercity_accepted');
return;
}
// Manual placement of an ALREADY-PAID intercity booking: payment landed
// earlier (and unpinned it back to the pool) — staff are now choosing its
// train, so link directly. No new pay window; wagon assignment stays with
// staff in the workspace.
if (booking.paymentStatus === 'PAID' || booking.status === 'PAID') {
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.update(booking.id, { trainScheduleId: scheduleId });
booking.trainScheduleId = scheduleId;
await this.allocate(scheduleId, booking, 'paid');
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, 'intercity_accepted');
return;
}
await this.reserve(booking, scheduleId);
this.armSettle(scheduleId);
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, 'intercity_accepted');
}
/**
* Intercity booking that does not fit its leg whole: offer the largest part
* that does (split-on-payment, customer notified with a pay window), sized
* against the leg's remaining room AND the train's physical wagon stock.
* Returns true when an offer was opened. The caller's budget is mutated so
* later bookings in the same accept pass see the offer's consumption.
*/
async offerIntercityPartial(
booking: Booking,
scheduleId: string,
budget: CorridorBudget,
): Promise<boolean> {
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const need = this.needFor(booking, wagonDims);
const allowed = await this.loadAllowedWagonTypeIds();
const wagonTypeIds = this.allowedWagonTypeIdsFor(booking, allowed);
const schedule =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(scheduleId);
if (!schedule) return false;
const stock = await this.stockLedgerFor(schedule, budget);
const cand = { id: scheduleId, budget, armed: false, stock };
const offered = await this.maybeOfferPartial(
booking,
false,
[cand],
need,
wagonTypeIds,
);
if (offered && cand.armed) {
this.armSettle(scheduleId);
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, 'intercity_partial_offered');
}
return offered;
}
// ---- mutations ------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Reserve capacity for a commercial booking on a specific train and open its
* pay window. `scheduleId` is persisted so the settle/allocate lifecycle
* (settleDueReservations, settleBatch, ensurePaidBookingAllocated, markPaid),
* which is all keyed off `booking.trainScheduleId`, can find the train — with
* day-level pooling the booking arrives here with `trainScheduleId` still null,
* so the engine sets it as it picks the train.
*/
private async reserve(booking: Booking, scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
// Idempotency guard: a booking already reserved (pay window open) or already
// paid on THIS schedule must never be re-reserved — that would fire a second
// `payNow` and reset its deadline, the "asked to pay again after paying"
// symptom. Read fresh state (the in-memory `booking` may be stale from the
// pooled query). Only bookings not yet committed to this train pass through.
const fresh = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.findOne({ where: { id: booking.id } });
if (
fresh &&
fresh.trainScheduleId === scheduleId &&
(fresh.status === "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH" ||
fresh.status === "AWAITING_PAYMENT" ||
fresh.status === "PAID" ||
fresh.paymentStatus === "PAID")
) {
this.logger.debug(
`[BATCH] reserve skipped for ${booking.reference} — already ` +
`${fresh.status}/${fresh.paymentStatus} on schedule ${scheduleId}`,
);
return;
}
const now = new Date();
const targetSchedule = await this.scheduleById(scheduleId);
let deadline = new Date(
now.getTime() + (await this.paymentWindowMsFor(targetSchedule)),
);
// EXPORT parity: pay windows on an export train never outlive its booking
// window — export bookings expire at close, so anything reserved onto the
// same train (FCFS export or an intercity ride-along) must too. Import
// keeps the plain payment window; its cycles re-fill after settle.
if (targetSchedule?.direction === "EXPORT") {
const cutoff =
targetSchedule.windowClosesAt ?? targetSchedule.scheduledDepartureDate;
if (cutoff && cutoff.getTime() <= now.getTime()) {
throw new BadRequestException(
"Export booking window has closed — cannot open a pay window on this train",
);
}
if (cutoff && cutoff.getTime() < deadline.getTime()) {
deadline = new Date(cutoff);
}
}
await this.bookingsRepository.update(booking.id, {
trainScheduleId: scheduleId,
status: "SELECTED_FOR_BATCH",
selectedForBatchAt: now,
paymentDeadline: deadline,
paymentReminderSentAt: null,
} as never);
booking.trainScheduleId = scheduleId;
// The invoice was generated DRAFT at booking creation / operation-accept,
// before this pay window existed. Reserving is the moment the booking becomes
// payable (SELECTED_FOR_BATCH + a real deadline), so issue the draft here and
// print the deadline as its due date — never earlier, or the customer could
// settle an invoice for a slot they have not been offered yet. Idempotent: a
// re-reserve only refreshes `dueAt`.
await this.billing.issuePayable(
Freight.InvoiceSource.Booking,
booking.id,
deadline,
"PREPAID",
);
await this.notifier.payNow(booking, deadline);
const reservedWagons = this.wagonsFor(booking, await this.loadWagonDims());
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] RESERVED ${booking.reference} (${reservedWagons}w, ` +
`priority ${booking.priorityScore ?? 0}) on schedule ${scheduleId}` +
`pay by ${deadline.toISOString()}`,
);
// Customer tracking: a wagon slot is reserved and the freight pay window is
// open. Doc-trigger path — silent no-op for bookings without milestone rows.
void this.completeTrackingMilestones(booking.id, [
"WAGON_REQUESTED",
"FREIGHT_PAYMENT_PENDING",
]);
}
/** Allocate a booking to the schedule's train (creates the TrainScheduleBooking link). */
/**
* Fleet preflight shared by every single-booking paid-allocation path: when
* no wagon of the booking's required type is free, hold it OUT of the train
* instead of linking — it stays PAID + unlinked in the (route, day) pool,
* flagged WAITING_FOR_WAGON, and staff place it on any same-day schedule from
* the workspace "Paid · unassigned" panel once a wagon frees up. Returns true
* when the booking was held. Consolidated pairs are exempt (the shared wagon
* is both-or-neither and settles atomically in settleReserved).
*/
private async holdIfWagonShort(
scheduleId: string,
booking: Booking,
): Promise<boolean> {
if (booking.consolidationPartnerId) return false;
const shortage =
await this.trainSchedulingService.previewPaidBookingWagonShortage(
scheduleId,
booking.id,
);
if (!shortage) return false;
await this.dataSource.getRepository(Booking).update(booking.id, {
status: "PAID",
paymentStatus: "PAID",
schedulingStatus: "WAITING_FOR_WAGON",
paymentDeadline: null,
selectedForBatchAt: null,
} as never);
// Payment landed — record it even though nothing boards yet. The wagon
// milestone stays pending until staff assign one.
void this.completeTrackingMilestones(booking.id, [
"FREIGHT_PAYMENT_PENDING",
"FREIGHT_PAYMENT_SETTLED",
]);
this.logger.warn(
`PAID booking ${booking.reference ?? booking.id} is WAITING FOR WAGON: ` +
`needs ${shortage.wagonsNeeded} × ${shortage.wagonTypeCodes}, ` +
`${shortage.wagonsAvailable} available (short ${shortage.wagonsShort}). ` +
`Held in the day pool for manual placement.`,
);
this.notifyBoardChanged(scheduleId, "booking_waiting_wagon");
return true;
}
private async allocate(
scheduleId: string,
booking: Booking,
reason: "paid" | "gov",
): Promise<void> {
// Stamp the computed wagon need on the link. Several callers pass a booking
// loaded without cargo relations (ensurePaidBookingAllocated), and a NULL
// wagonsRequired makes every capacity/occupancy reader miscount this
// booking as 1 wagon — reload with the relations wagonsFor sizes from.
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const full =
booking.bookingContainers || booking.cargoType
? booking
: await this.dataSource.getRepository(Booking).findOne({
where: { id: booking.id },
relations: {
bookingContainers: { containerType: true },
cargoType: true,
},
});
const wagonsRequired = this.wagonsFor(full ?? booking, wagonDims);
await this.dataSource.transaction(async (manager) => {
const exists =
await this.trainScheduleBookingsRepository.existsForBooking(
booking.id,
manager,
);
if (!exists) {
await this.trainScheduleBookingsRepository.createMany(
[{ trainScheduleId: scheduleId, bookingId: booking.id }],
manager,
);
}
await manager.getRepository(Booking).update(booking.id, {
status: reason === "paid" ? "PAID" : booking.status,
schedulingStatus: "SCHEDULED",
scheduledAt: new Date(),
wagonsRequired,
paymentDeadline: null,
selectedForBatchAt: null,
} as never);
});
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] ALLOCATED ${booking.reference} (${reason}) to train on schedule ${scheduleId}`,
);
this.notifier.secured(booking, reason, scheduleId);
// Intercity rides are placed on wagons BY STAFF (workspace wizard) — auto
// wagon assignment is for the import/export batch flow only.
if (booking.tradeDirection !== 'DOMESTIC') {
void this.triggerWagonAllocation(scheduleId);
}
void this.markWagonAllocatedMilestone(booking.id);
// Customer tracking: freight payment settled (commercial pay-window path).
// Government allocations don't pay upfront — theirs stay pending.
if (reason === 'paid') {
void this.completeTrackingMilestones(booking.id, [
'WAGON_REQUESTED',
'FREIGHT_PAYMENT_PENDING',
'FREIGHT_PAYMENT_SETTLED',
]);
}
}
private async markWagonAllocatedMilestone(bookingId: string): Promise<void> {
if (!this.milestoneService) return;
try {
await this.milestoneService.completeForBooking(bookingId, 'WAGON_ALLOCATED');
} catch {
// Booking may have no milestone rows (non-contract path).
}
}
/**
* Complete customer-tracking milestones on lifecycle events via the
* doc-trigger path — a silent no-op for bookings without milestone rows
* (non-customs bookings). Never blocks the batch action.
*/
private async completeTrackingMilestones(
bookingId: string,
codes: string[],
): Promise<void> {
if (!this.milestoneService) return;
for (const code of codes) {
try {
await this.milestoneService.completeByDocTrigger({ bookingId }, code);
} catch (err) {
this.logger.warn(
`Milestone ${code} completion failed for booking ${bookingId}: ${(err as Error).message}`,
);
}
}
}
/**
* Expire an unpaid reservation and free its capacity. With day-level pooling we
* also clear `trainScheduleId` so the booking is no longer pinned to the train
* it failed to pay for — it's back in the day pool for staff to act on.
* `reason` picks the customer message: 'payment' (pay window lapsed) or
* 'no-capacity' (no train on the chosen day could take the booking).
*
* PAID GUARD: a booking whose payment has landed is never expired — money was
* taken, so it boards, even when the webhook arrived after the deadline or the
* settle read a stale row. It allocates onto the train it was selected for; if
* the wagon planner then finds no physical wagon, the booking stays linked and
* staff assign wagons manually. Consolidated bookings are exempt from the
* rescue: the shared wagon is both-or-neither, and settleReserved owns that
* pair decision.
*/
private async expire(
booking: Booking,
reason: "payment" | "no-capacity" = "payment",
): Promise<void> {
if (!booking.consolidationPartnerId) {
const fresh = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.findOne({ where: { id: booking.id }, relations: { company: true } });
const paid =
fresh != null &&
(fresh.paymentStatus === "PAID" || fresh.status === "PAID");
const paidScheduleId = fresh?.trainScheduleId ?? booking.trainScheduleId;
if (paid && paidScheduleId) {
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] expire skipped for ${booking.reference} — payment already ` +
`landed; allocating on schedule ${paidScheduleId} instead`,
);
if (!(await this.holdIfWagonShort(paidScheduleId, fresh))) {
await this.allocate(paidScheduleId, fresh, "paid");
}
return;
}
// Paid but detached from any train (staff removed it from an allocation,
// or a sweep caught it unpinned): money was taken, so it must board — it
// stays paid-unallocated for staff to place via the allocate action.
if (paid) {
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] expire skipped for ${booking.reference} — payment landed ` +
`but no train attached; left paid-unallocated for manual placement`,
);
return;
}
// Reconcile-before-expire (only when a pay window was actually open):
// no webhook arrived, so ask the gateway DIRECTLY whether the money
// landed. A late capture found there is registered as SUCCEEDED and
// emits payment.succeeded — that event marks the booking PAID and
// allocates it, so we just leave the hold alone here. `unverifiable`
// (provider query errored / payment still in flight) means we could not
// confirm "not paid" — never expire on unknown; the next settle tick
// asks again.
// TODO: CBE has no reconcile endpoint yet — re-enable once available.
// if (reason === "payment" && (fresh?.paymentDeadline ?? booking.paymentDeadline)) {
// const reconcile = await this.billing.reconcilePayable(booking.id);
// if (reconcile.paid) {
// this.logger.log(
// `[BATCH] expire skipped for ${booking.reference} — gateway ` +
// `reconcile found a settled payment; payment.succeeded will allocate it`,
// );
// return;
// }
// if (reconcile.unverifiable) {
// this.logger.warn(
// `[BATCH] expire deferred for ${booking.reference} — settlement ` +
// `unverifiable at the gateway; retrying next settle tick`,
// );
// return;
// }
// }
}
const freedScheduleId = booking.trainScheduleId;
await this.bookingsRepository.update(booking.id, {
trainScheduleId: null,
// The customer's train pick died with the hold — a rebook re-picks.
requestedTrainScheduleId: null,
status: "EXPIRED",
schedulingStatus: "ELIGIBLE",
paymentDeadline: null,
selectedForBatchAt: null,
paymentReminderSentAt: null,
} as never);
booking.trainScheduleId = null;
// The wagons this reservation held are back — a schedule parked at FULL
// because of it must reopen, or it can never be filled again.
if (freedScheduleId) await this.refreshWindowStatus(freedScheduleId);
// An unpaid partial offer dies with the reservation — the booking stays whole.
if (this.splitService) {
await this.splitService.expireOpenOffer(booking.id);
}
// Pay window closed before settlement → expire the booking's open invoice too
// (emits `booking.invoice.expired`). Domain owns the reaction; billing stays
// source-agnostic.
await this.billing.expirePayable(Freight.InvoiceSource.Booking, booking.id, "PREPAID");
if (reason === "no-capacity") {
this.notifier.expiredNoCapacity(booking);
} else {
this.notifier.expired(booking);
}
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] EXPIRED ${booking.reference}` +
(reason === "no-capacity"
? "no train on its day had capacity left"
: "payment window passed; freed its wagons back to the pool for top-up"),
);
}
/**
* End-of-day sweep: once a schedule's window cycle concludes and NO other
* train on the same route-day can still run a cycle, the waiting pool for
* that day is dead — a FULLY_EXECUTED booking left in it would wait forever.
* Expire every leftover commercial booking and tell the customers to rebook
* another day. Government bookings are never auto-expired (they preempt).
* Returns how many bookings were expired.
*/
async expireLeftoverDayPool(scheduleId: string): Promise<number> {
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findById(scheduleId);
if (!schedule?.scheduledDepartureDate) return 0;
const day = eatDay(schedule.scheduledDepartureDate);
const group: RouteDayGroup = {
originYardId: schedule.originStationId,
destinationYardId: schedule.destinationStationId,
day,
};
// Another train on this route-day that can still take bookings keeps the
// pool alive — when IT concludes, its own sweep runs this check again.
const siblings = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{
originStationId: group.originYardId,
destinationStationId: group.destinationYardId,
status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft,
},
{
originStationId: group.originYardId,
destinationStationId: group.destinationYardId,
status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled,
},
],
});
const anotherTrainStillOpen = siblings.some(
(s) =>
s.id !== schedule.id &&
s.scheduledDepartureDate != null &&
eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate) === day &&
s.windowPhase !== "DONE" &&
s.bookingWindowStatus !== "FULL",
);
if (anotherTrainStillOpen) return 0;
const corridorYards = await this.corridorYardsForRouteDay(group);
const pool = corridorYards.length
? await this.bookingsRepository.findBatchPoolByCorridorDay(corridorYards, day)
: await this.bookingsRepository.findBatchPoolByRouteDay(
group.originYardId,
group.destinationYardId,
day,
);
const leftovers = pool.filter((b) => !b.isGovernment);
// Capture pinned schedules BEFORE expire() clears trainScheduleId, so each
// touched board gets exactly one push at the end of the sweep.
const touchedScheduleIds = new Set<string>();
if (leftovers.length) touchedScheduleIds.add(scheduleId);
for (const booking of leftovers) {
if (booking.trainScheduleId) touchedScheduleIds.add(booking.trainScheduleId);
await this.expire(booking, "no-capacity");
}
if (leftovers.length) {
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] ${this.groupLabel(group)}: no train left with capacity — ` +
`expired ${leftovers.length} waiting booking(s)`,
);
}
for (const id of touchedScheduleIds) {
this.notifyBoardChanged(id, "day_pool_expired");
}
return leftovers.length;
}
/**
* EXPORT counterpart of the conclude-time sweep. Export has no batch cycle,
* so nothing ever concluded its day: bookings still waiting when the trains
* filled up or the window closed stayed pending forever. Once every export
* train on this route-day is shut — window DONE, or FULL with no pay window
* still live that could lapse and free space — the date is dead: expire the
* un-accepted bookings staff can no longer accept AND the ready
* (FULLY_EXECUTED) bookings that never got a reservation (consolidation
* waiters). Runs at export window close and whenever an export train's
* fullness settles.
*/
async expireLeftoverExportDay(scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
const schedule = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findById(scheduleId);
if (schedule?.direction !== "EXPORT" || !schedule.scheduledDepartureDate) {
return;
}
const day = eatDay(schedule.scheduledDepartureDate);
const trains = (
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{
originStationId: schedule.originStationId,
destinationStationId: schedule.destinationStationId,
status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft,
},
{
originStationId: schedule.originStationId,
destinationStationId: schedule.destinationStationId,
status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled,
},
],
})
).filter(
(s) =>
s.scheduledDepartureDate != null &&
eatDay(s.scheduledDepartureDate) === day,
);
for (const s of trains) {
// Any train still taking bookings keeps the date alive.
if (s.windowPhase !== "DONE" && s.bookingWindowStatus !== "FULL") return;
// A FULL train whose reservations are still inside their pay windows can
// reopen when one lapses unpaid — defer; the settle re-runs this sweep.
if (s.windowPhase !== "DONE" && (await this.hasLiveReservations(s.id))) {
return;
}
}
await this.expireUnacceptedForRouteDay({
originYardId: schedule.originStationId,
destinationYardId: schedule.destinationStationId,
day,
});
await this.expireLeftoverDayPool(scheduleId);
}
/**
* Union of stop yards across the day's fillable schedules on this corridor —
* the same pool scope fillRouteDay uses, so full-route AND sub-corridor bookings
* are covered. Empty when no fillable schedule exists for the group.
*/
private async corridorYardsForRouteDay(
group: RouteDayGroup,
): Promise<string[]> {
const corridor = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findAll({
where: [
{
originStationId: group.originYardId,
destinationStationId: group.destinationYardId,
status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Draft,
},
{
originStationId: group.originYardId,
destinationStationId: group.destinationYardId,
status: TrainScheduleStatusEnum.Scheduled,
},
],
});
const yards = new Set<string>();
for (const schedule of corridor) {
if (
schedule.scheduledDepartureDate == null ||
eatDay(schedule.scheduledDepartureDate) !== group.day
) {
continue;
}
for (const yardId of await this.stopsForSchedule(schedule)) {
yards.add(yardId);
}
}
return [...yards];
}
/**
* Sweep bookings on a route-day whose operation request staff did NOT accept by
* the time the window's document-review phase ends. They never reached
* FULLY_EXECUTED, so they never enter the batch — expire them (customer must
* rebook a new window). No reservation and no invoice exists yet at this stage,
* so this is a lighter expiry than `expire()`: just flip status + notify, and
* best-effort close any payable if one was issued early. Government/export are
* excluded by the query.
*/
async expireUnacceptedForRouteDay(group: RouteDayGroup): Promise<void> {
const corridorYards = await this.corridorYardsForRouteDay(group);
if (corridorYards.length === 0) return;
const unaccepted = await this.bookingsRepository.findUnacceptedForRouteDay(
corridorYards,
group.day,
);
if (unaccepted.length > 0) {
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] doc-review end: expiring ${unaccepted.length} un-accepted booking(s) ` +
`on ${group.originYardId}->${group.destinationYardId} ${group.day}`,
);
}
// Only bookings pinned to a train show on a board — collect their schedules
// and push once per schedule after the sweep (most unaccepted rows are
// unpinned under day-level pooling, so this usually emits nothing).
const touchedScheduleIds = new Set<string>();
for (const booking of unaccepted) {
if (booking.trainScheduleId) touchedScheduleIds.add(booking.trainScheduleId);
await this.bookingsRepository.update(booking.id, {
status: "EXPIRED",
schedulingStatus: "ELIGIBLE",
// Free the shipment day so the customer can rebook a fresh window.
scheduledDate: null,
} as never);
// Close any payable issued before doc-review end (normally none — the invoice
// is created at ops-accept, which by definition has not happened here).
await this.billing
.expirePayable(Freight.InvoiceSource.Booking, booking.id, "PREPAID")
.catch(() => undefined);
this.notifier.expired(booking);
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] EXPIRED (unaccepted) ${booking.reference}:${booking.id} at doc-review end`,
);
}
for (const id of touchedScheduleIds) {
this.notifyBoardChanged(id, "unaccepted_expired");
}
}
/**
* How many bookings on this route-day would be expired if document review
* ended right now — i.e. requests staff have neither accepted nor rejected.
* Same query the doc-review-end sweep runs, so the number staff see is
* exactly what is at risk.
*/
async countUnacceptedForRouteDay(group: RouteDayGroup): Promise<number> {
const corridorYards = await this.corridorYardsForRouteDay(group);
if (corridorYards.length === 0) return 0;
const unaccepted = await this.bookingsRepository.findUnacceptedForRouteDay(
corridorYards,
group.day,
);
return unaccepted.length;
}
/**
* Free capacity for a government booking by displacing the lowest-priority commercial
* bookings (reserved first, then allocated — including PAID). Displaced → EXPIRED + notified.
* Only victims whose legs overlap the government booking's leg actually free useful
* room, so others are skipped. Mutates `budget`; returns whether the need now fits.
*/
private async preemptForGovernment(
scheduleId: string,
need: Capacity,
leg: CorridorLeg,
budget: CorridorBudget,
wagonDims: WagonDims,
): Promise<boolean> {
if (budget.fits(need, leg)) return true;
const reservedCommercial = (
await this.bookingsRepository.findReservedForSchedule(scheduleId)
).filter((b) => !b.isGovernment);
const allocatedCommercial =
await this.bookingsRepository.findAllocatedCommercialForSchedule(
scheduleId,
);
// lowest priority first; reserved are cheaper to free than allocated
const candidates = [...reservedCommercial, ...allocatedCommercial].sort(
(a, b) => (a.priorityScore ?? 0) - (b.priorityScore ?? 0),
);
for (const victim of candidates) {
if (budget.fits(need, leg)) break;
const victimLeg = budget.legForYards(
victim.originYardId,
victim.destinationYardId,
);
// Displacing a booking on a disjoint leg frees nothing the government
// booking can use — don't kill it for nothing.
const overlaps = victimLeg.fromEdge < leg.toEdge && leg.fromEdge < victimLeg.toEdge;
if (!overlaps) continue;
const victimPaid =
victim.paymentStatus === "PAID" || victim.status === "PAID";
await this.dataSource.transaction(async (manager) => {
await this.trainScheduleBookingsRepository.deleteByScheduleAndBooking(
scheduleId,
victim.id,
manager,
);
if (victimPaid) {
// Paid bookings are never expired — money was taken, so it boards.
// Detach it so it surfaces in the paid-unallocated queue for staff
// to re-place; the settled invoice stays untouched.
await manager.getRepository(Booking).update(victim.id, {
trainScheduleId: null,
schedulingStatus: "ELIGIBLE",
paymentDeadline: null,
selectedForBatchAt: null,
} as never);
return;
}
await manager.getRepository(Booking).update(victim.id, {
status: "EXPIRED",
schedulingStatus: "ELIGIBLE",
paymentDeadline: null,
selectedForBatchAt: null,
} as never);
// Displaced → EXPIRED: close its open invoice too, so a dead booking
// can't still be paid (mirrors `expire()`; enlisted in this txn).
await this.billing.expirePayable(
Freight.InvoiceSource.Booking,
victim.id,
"PREPAID",
manager,
);
});
this.notifier.displaced(victim);
budget.add(this.needFor(victim, wagonDims), victimLeg);
// Displacing frees wagons the same way an expiry does — don't leave the
// schedule stuck at FULL.
await this.refreshWindowStatus(scheduleId);
}
return budget.fits(need, leg);
}
// ---- capacity helpers -----------------------------------------------------
/**
* Collapse consolidated partners into single pool entries so the fill treats a
* shared-wagon pair as one atomic unit (both-or-neither). For each pool entry:
* - no `consolidationPartnerId` → passes through as a lone booking.
* - consolidated + partner also in this pool → emitted ONCE (at the position of
* whichever partner ranks first) as a pair; the partner is not emitted again.
* - consolidated + partner NOT in this pool → dropped (can't ship half a wagon;
* it waits for the partner to become ready in a later cycle).
* The pool is already priority-ordered, so emitting the pair at the first-seen
* partner's slot ranks it by the stronger (max-priority) partner automatically.
*/
private groupConsolidatedPool(
pool: Booking[],
): Array<{ primary: Booking; partner: Booking | null }> {
const byId = new Map(pool.map((b) => [b.id, b]));
const emitted = new Set<string>();
const units: Array<{ primary: Booking; partner: Booking | null }> = [];
for (const booking of pool) {
if (emitted.has(booking.id)) continue;
const partnerId = booking.consolidationPartnerId ?? null;
if (!partnerId) {
emitted.add(booking.id);
units.push({ primary: booking, partner: null });
continue;
}
const partner = byId.get(partnerId) ?? null;
if (!partner) {
// Both-or-neither: partner not ready in this pool → skip the pair entirely.
emitted.add(booking.id);
continue;
}
emitted.add(booking.id);
emitted.add(partner.id);
units.push({ primary: booking, partner });
}
return units;
}
/**
* Combined capacity need of a consolidated pair sharing wagons. The whole point of
* consolidation is that the two partial 20ft counts pack onto the SAME wagons, so
* the shared wagon count is ceil((c1+c2)/2) — strictly fewer than summing the two
* independently-rounded-up needs (that is the capacity consolidation saves).
*/
private combinedNeed(
primary: Booking,
partner: Booking,
wagonDims: WagonDims,
): Capacity {
const containers = (b: Booking): number =>
(b.bookingContainers ?? []).reduce((sum, c) => sum + Number(c.quantity ?? 0), 0);
const totalContainers = containers(primary) + containers(partner);
const cargoTons = bookingCargoTons(primary) + bookingCargoTons(partner);
// Consolidation shares TEU slots, never rated payload: the pair still needs
// enough wagons to carry its combined cargo, so the weight axis bounds the
// shared count exactly as it bounds an individual booking's. A pair shares
// wagons, so the primary's wagon type stands for both partners.
const dims = this.dimsFor(primary, wagonDims);
const capacityTons = dims.capacityTons;
const byWeight =
cargoTons > 0 && capacityTons > 0 ? Math.ceil(cargoTons / capacityTons) : 0;
const byLength =
totalContainers > 0
? Math.ceil(totalContainers / MAX_TEU_SLOTS_PER_WAGON)
: this.wagonsFor(primary, wagonDims) + this.wagonsFor(partner, wagonDims);
const sharedWagons = Math.max(byLength, byWeight);
return {
wagons: sharedWagons,
// Consolidation saves tare as well as slots: the pair rides `sharedWagons`
// wagons, so it is charged `sharedWagons` tares, not one per booking.
weightTons: bookingGrossWeightTons(
cargoTons,
sharedWagons,
dims.tareWeightTons,
),
lengthMeters: sharedWagons * dims.lengthMeters,
};
}
/**
* Stamp real priority scores on the pool's BULK bookings before the batch
* ranks it. Submit-time scoring runs with totalWagons = 0 for bulk (a bulk
* booking has no container lines to carry a wagon count), so every
* wagon-range priority config missed and bulk import bookings entered the
* batch at score 0 — they were never prioritized. Their wagon footprint is
* derivable from tonnage vs. live wagon capacity (wagonsFor), so the score
* is computed here — when doc review closes and the batch runs — and
* persisted so the priority board shows the same ranking. The pool arrives
* SQL-ordered by the old scores; the caller must re-sort after this.
*/
private async recomputeBulkPriorities(
pool: Booking[],
wagonDims: WagonDims,
): Promise<void> {
for (const booking of pool) {
if (booking.freightType !== 'BULK') continue;
try {
const wagons = this.wagonsFor(booking, wagonDims);
const score = await this.pricingService.computeSubmitPriorityScore(
booking,
wagons,
);
if (Number(booking.priorityScore ?? 0) === score) continue;
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(Booking)
.update(booking.id, { priorityScore: score });
booking.priorityScore = score;
} catch (err) {
// A failed recompute keeps the stored score — never blocks the batch.
this.logger.warn(
`Bulk priority recompute failed for ${booking.reference ?? booking.id}: ` +
`${(err as Error).message}`,
);
}
}
}
/**
* Maps a booking's pool-entry time (`fullyExecutedAt`) to the 0-based
* booking-window cycle it arrived in: the last window whose open is at/before
* the timestamp (a timestamp in the doc-review/payment gap belongs to the
* cycle that just closed). The cycle grid comes from the schedule's frozen
* window-rule snapshot — the exact windows the cycle engine runs.
*/
private async windowCycleIndexer(
schedule: TrainSchedule,
): Promise<(ts: Date | null | undefined) => number> {
if (!schedule.scheduledDepartureDate) return () => 0;
let starts: number[];
try {
const liveCfg = await this.trainSchedulingService.getWindowConfig();
const cfg = effectiveWindowConfig(schedule, liveCfg);
const windows = listConfigBookingWindows(
schedule.direction,
schedule.scheduledDepartureDate,
{
...cfg,
reopenGapMinutes:
schedule.ruleReopenDelayMinutes ??
cfg.docReviewMinutes + cfg.paymentWindowMinutes,
},
);
starts = windows.map((w) => w.start.getTime());
} catch (err) {
// A failed cycle derivation must never block the batch — fall back to one
// flat cycle (pure priority order, the old behaviour).
this.logger.warn(
`Window-cycle derivation failed for schedule ${schedule.id}: ` +
`${(err as Error).message}`,
);
return () => 0;
}
return (ts) => {
if (!ts) return 0;
const ms = ts.getTime();
let idx = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < starts.length; i += 1) {
if (ms >= starts[i]) idx = i;
}
return idx;
};
}
/**
* Rank the batch pool: government first, then WINDOW CYCLE (bookings compete
* only within the cycle they arrived in — an earlier cycle's booking always
* outranks a later cycle's, whatever the scores), then priority score, then
* oldest. `cycleOf` comes from {@link windowCycleIndexer}.
*/
private resortPoolByPriority(
pool: Booking[],
cycleOf: (ts: Date | null | undefined) => number = () => 0,
): void {
pool.sort(
(a, b) =>
Number(b.isGovernment) - Number(a.isGovernment) ||
cycleOf(a.fullyExecutedAt) - cycleOf(b.fullyExecutedAt) ||
Number(b.priorityScore ?? 0) - Number(a.priorityScore ?? 0) ||
(a.fullyExecutedAt?.getTime() ?? Infinity) -
(b.fullyExecutedAt?.getTime() ?? Infinity) ||
a.createdAt.getTime() - b.createdAt.getTime(),
);
}
/**
* Wagons a booking occupies. Two axes bind independently and the booking needs
* enough wagons to satisfy BOTH, so the count is the larger of:
*
* weight — ceil(cargoTons / wagonType.capacityTons), the rated payload
* length — TEU geometry, two 20ft to a wagon (container bookings only)
*
* The weight axis was missing entirely. A BULK booking carries no container
* lines, so `containerWagonsForLines` returned 0 and every bulk booking
* collapsed to a single wagon no matter its tonnage — a 2590T fertilizer
* booking counted as 1 wagon, and `needFor` then charged 1 tare instead of 37.
* That under-reported the board and let the fill loop overbook the train.
*/
private wagonsFor(booking: Booking, wagonDims: WagonDims): number {
// Stored wagonsRequired is a candidate, never an early return: rows written
// while sumWagonsRequired hardcoded BULK to 1 wagon are still in the DB, and
// trusting them charged one tare for a whole bulk consist (a 700T booking on
// 70T wagons read 700 + 1 tare instead of 700 + 10 tares).
const stored =
booking.wagonsRequired && booking.wagonsRequired > 0
? Math.ceil(booking.wagonsRequired)
: 0;
// TEU-aware: two 20ft share one wagon (half a wagon each). The old fallback
// summed raw container QUANTITY, so 20×20ft counted as 20 wagons, not 10.
const byLength = containerWagonsForLines(booking.bookingContainers ?? []);
const capacityTons = this.dimsFor(booking, wagonDims).capacityTons;
const cargoTons = bookingCargoTons(booking);
// PER_TON cargo may cap tons per wagon below the rating (sugar 50T on a 70T
// wagon), so divide by the cap where one is configured for this type.
const tonsPerWagon = bulkTonsPerWagon(
booking.cargoType,
booking.cargoType?.wagonTypes?.[0]?.id,
capacityTons,
);
const byWeight =
cargoTons > 0 && tonsPerWagon > 0 ? Math.ceil(cargoTons / tonsPerWagon) : 0;
// Break-bulk (PER_ITEM): indivisible items can need more wagons than raw
// tonnage suggests (floor items-per-wagon loses the fractional capacity).
// `dimsFor` resolved dims from the first allowed wagon type, so charge that
// same type's configured items-fit alongside its capacity.
const byItems = bulkItemWagonsRequired(
booking,
capacityTons,
bulkItemsFitFor(booking.cargoType, booking.cargoType?.wagonTypes?.[0]?.id),
);
return Math.max(DEFAULT_WAGONS_PER_BOOKING, stored, byLength, byWeight, byItems);
}
/**
* What one booking consumes along all three capacity axes.
*
* The weight axis is GROSS — cargo plus the tare of every wagon the booking
* occupies — because it is spent against the locomotive's pull limit, which
* governs the whole train and not just its payload. Charging cargo alone let a
* 37-wagon box-wagon train read 2590T when it really weighed 3522T.
*/
private needFor(booking: Booking, wagonDims: WagonDims): Capacity {
const wagons = this.wagonsFor(booking, wagonDims);
const dims = this.dimsFor(booking, wagonDims);
return {
wagons,
weightTons: bookingGrossWeightTons(
bookingCargoTons(booking),
wagons,
dims.tareWeightTons,
),
lengthMeters: wagons * dims.lengthMeters,
};
}
/**
* The wagon count of {@link wagonsFor}, split across the wagon TYPES this
* particular train stocks — "3 × N35 + 1 × PW2" rather than a bare 4.
*
* `wagonsFor` sizes the booking on ONE representative type (the first the
* cargo type allows), which is all the abstract budget needs. Staff placing a
* ride-along need the physical picture: how many of each type this schedule
* must actually give up. So each allowed type is sized on its OWN capacity and
* items-fit, then filled greedily from the type with the largest per-wagon
* take, bounded by what the schedule has left of it.
*
* Because the stock is per-schedule, the same booking breaks down differently
* on a train stocking 60T N35s than on one stocking 40T PW2s. Returns [] when
* the booking's types are unconfigured or the train stocks none of them — the
* caller then shows the plain total.
*/
private wagonBreakdownFor(
booking: Booking,
wagonDims: WagonDims,
stockByTypeId: Map<string, number>,
codesByTypeId: Map<string, string>,
): Array<{ wagonTypeId: string; code: string; wagons: number }> {
const total = this.wagonsFor(booking, wagonDims);
if (total <= 0) return [];
// Per-wagon take of each allowed type ON THIS TRAIN, largest first: a type
// that swallows more of the booking per wagon needs fewer wagons.
const options = this.allowedDimsWithTypes(booking, wagonDims)
.filter((o) => o.wagonTypeId && (stockByTypeId.get(o.wagonTypeId) ?? 0) > 0)
.map((o) => {
const wagonTypeId = o.wagonTypeId as string;
// Each type sized on its OWN per-wagon tonnage cap, not just its rating
// — a type capped lower swallows less per wagon.
const tonsPerWagon = bulkTonsPerWagon(
booking.cargoType,
wagonTypeId,
o.dims.capacityTons,
);
const wagonsIfAlone = Math.max(
1,
bulkItemWagonsRequired(
booking,
o.dims.capacityTons,
bulkItemsFitFor(booking.cargoType, wagonTypeId),
) ||
(tonsPerWagon > 0
? Math.ceil(bookingCargoTons(booking) / tonsPerWagon)
: total),
);
return {
wagonTypeId,
code: codesByTypeId.get(wagonTypeId) ?? '—',
available: stockByTypeId.get(wagonTypeId) ?? 0,
// Share of the whole booking one wagon of this type carries.
takePerWagon: 1 / wagonsIfAlone,
};
})
.sort((a, b) => b.takePerWagon - a.takePerWagon);
if (!options.length) return [];
// Fill greedily by take, capped by stock; `remaining` is the fraction of the
// booking still unplaced, so a wagon of any type covers `takePerWagon` of it.
const out: Array<{ wagonTypeId: string; code: string; wagons: number }> = [];
let remaining = 1;
for (const option of options) {
if (remaining <= 1e-9) break;
const wagons = Math.min(
option.available,
Math.ceil(remaining / option.takePerWagon),
);
if (wagons <= 0) continue;
out.push({ wagonTypeId: option.wagonTypeId, code: option.code, wagons });
remaining -= wagons * option.takePerWagon;
}
// The train cannot hold the whole booking in the types it stocks — the
// `fits` check already fails it; report only what it CAN take.
return out;
}
private fits(need: Capacity, budget: Capacity): boolean {
return (
need.wagons <= budget.wagons &&
need.weightTons <= budget.weightTons &&
need.lengthMeters <= budget.lengthMeters
);
}
/**
* Caps for a schedule's train: gross pull weight, train length, and the
* length-derived wagon slot count (never a fixed 53). Bookings spend against
* `base` via {@link needFor}, whose weight axis is gross. The locomotive's
* overage tolerance is returned separately — the corridor budget spends it
* only to admit a booking whole, never to size a split.
*
* Limits come from the LOCOMOTIVE ALONE — the global-rules weight/length
* caps deliberately do not apply here (a mis-set global row once capped
* every train at 14m and no export booking could board).
*/
private async capacityLimits(locomotive: LocomotiveLimits): Promise<TrainLimits> {
const wagonTypes = await this.loadWagonTypeDimensions();
const derived = deriveTrainCapacityFromLocomotive(
{
maxPullWeightTons: Number(locomotive.maxPullWeightTons),
maxTrainLengthMeters: Number(locomotive.maxTrainLengthMeters),
overageToleranceTons: Number(locomotive.overageToleranceTons) || 0,
overageToleranceMeters: Number(locomotive.overageToleranceMeters) || 0,
},
wagonTypes,
);
return {
base: {
wagons: derived.maxWagonSlots,
weightTons: derived.baseWeightTons,
lengthMeters: derived.baseLengthMeters,
},
tolerance: {
weightTons: derived.toleranceTons,
lengthMeters: derived.toleranceMeters,
},
};
}
/**
* Keep schedule.max_wagons aligned with the train's boarding limit. A built
* train's limit is its physical consist — the wagon count staff marshalled
* (and may change via adjust-consist). Only schedules WITHOUT a built train
* fall back to the locomotive's length-derived slot count, where bookings
* are admitted on length/weight alone and yard staff attach the wagons
* manually before departure.
*/
private async syncScheduleMaxWagons(
schedule: TrainSchedule,
locomotive: LocomotiveLimits,
): Promise<void> {
const physicalWagons = await this.builtTrainWagonCount(schedule);
const maxWagons =
physicalWagons ?? (await this.capacityLimits(locomotive)).base.wagons;
if ((schedule.maxWagons ?? 0) !== maxWagons) {
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(TrainSchedule)
.update(schedule.id, { maxWagons });
schedule.maxWagons = maxWagons;
}
}
/**
* Every active wagon type, so the slot count is derived from the shortest wagon
* the fleet can actually marshal rather than from an arbitrary two-code sample.
*/
private async loadWagonTypeDimensions(): Promise<WagonTypeDimensions[]> {
const types = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(WagonType)
.find({ where: { isActive: true } });
if (types.length) return types.map(wagonTypeDimensionsFromEntity);
return [
{
lengthMeters: DEFAULT_CONTAINER_WAGON_LENGTH_METERS,
capacityTons: 70,
tareWeightTons: DEFAULT_CONTAINER_WAGON_TARE_TONS,
},
{
lengthMeters: DEFAULT_BULK_WAGON_LENGTH_METERS,
capacityTons: 60,
tareWeightTons: DEFAULT_BULK_WAGON_TARE_TONS,
},
];
}
/**
* Every wagon type keyed by id (drives per-booking dims via the cargo/container
* type's wagon_type_id FK), plus representative fallbacks per freight type
* (NW5 flat for containers, CW3 gondola for bulk) for bookings whose type has
* no wagon type configured yet.
*/
/** Wagon types are near-static reference data — a short TTL cache spares one
* table scan per board/detail request without letting edits go stale long. */
private wagonDimsCache: { value: WagonDims; expiresAt: number } | null = null;
private async loadWagonDims(): Promise<WagonDims> {
if (this.wagonDimsCache && this.wagonDimsCache.expiresAt > Date.now()) {
return this.wagonDimsCache.value;
}
const types = await this.dataSource.getRepository(WagonType).find();
const byCode = new Map(
types.map((t) => [t.code, wagonTypeDimensionsFromEntity(t)]),
);
const byWagonTypeId = new Map(
types.map((t) => [t.id, wagonTypeDimensionsFromEntity(t)]),
);
const nw5 = byCode.get("NW5");
const cw3 = byCode.get("CW3");
// capacityTons divides a bulk booking's cargo, so a 0 or missing rated payload
// must fall back rather than yield an infinite wagon count.
const payload = (value: number | undefined, fallback: number): number =>
value && value > 0 ? value : fallback;
const value: WagonDims = {
container: {
lengthMeters: nw5?.lengthMeters ?? DEFAULT_CONTAINER_WAGON_LENGTH_METERS,
tareWeightTons: nw5?.tareWeightTons ?? DEFAULT_CONTAINER_WAGON_TARE_TONS,
capacityTons: payload(nw5?.capacityTons, DEFAULT_CONTAINER_WAGON_CAPACITY_TONS),
},
bulk: {
lengthMeters: cw3?.lengthMeters ?? DEFAULT_BULK_WAGON_LENGTH_METERS,
tareWeightTons: cw3?.tareWeightTons ?? DEFAULT_BULK_WAGON_TARE_TONS,
capacityTons: payload(cw3?.capacityTons, DEFAULT_BULK_WAGON_CAPACITY_TONS),
},
byWagonTypeId,
};
this.wagonDimsCache = { value, expiresAt: Date.now() + 60_000 };
return value;
}
/**
* Dimensions of the wagon type THIS booking rides: bulk resolves through its
* cargo type's allowed wagon-type list, container through the first container
* line's — the same list resolution the scheduling planner applies when the
* paid booking is allocated. Board/fill math measured on a representative
* wagon while allocation validated the real one let a selected batch flunk
* the post-payment gross-weight check; sharing the resolution closes that
* gap. Uses the first configured type (the fill engine has no train context);
* falls back to the representative dims when the list or relation is absent.
*/
private dimsFor(booking: Booking, wagonDims: WagonDims): PerWagonDims {
const fallback =
booking.freightType === "BULK" ? wagonDims.bulk : wagonDims.container;
const wagonTypeId =
booking.freightType === "BULK"
? booking.cargoType?.wagonTypes?.[0]?.id
: (booking.bookingContainers ?? [])
.flatMap((line) => line.containerType?.wagonTypes ?? [])
.map((wagonType) => wagonType.id)
.find((id): id is string => Boolean(id));
const dims = wagonTypeId ? wagonDims.byWagonTypeId.get(wagonTypeId) : undefined;
if (!dims) return fallback;
return {
...dims,
capacityTons: dims.capacityTons > 0 ? dims.capacityTons : fallback.capacityTons,
};
}
/**
* EVERY wagon-type dimension a booking may ride — its cargo/container type's
* full allowed (many-to-many) wagon-type list, not just the first like
* {@link dimsFor}. The remainder placer needs the whole set so a train that
* stocks a non-primary allowed type still counts as fitting: a container type
* mapped to both NW5 and (say) NW7 must be measured against whichever a given
* train actually has free. Deduped by wagon-type id; falls back to the single
* representative dims when no allowed type is configured.
*/
private dimsForAllowed(booking: Booking, wagonDims: WagonDims): PerWagonDims[] {
return this.allowedDimsWithTypes(booking, wagonDims).map((p) => p.dims);
}
/**
* Same allowed set as {@link dimsForAllowed} but keeping each wagon-type id,
* so callers (the export train picker) can label per-type availability.
* `wagonTypeId` is null only on the unconfigured fallback entry.
*/
private allowedDimsWithTypes(
booking: Booking,
wagonDims: WagonDims,
): Array<{ wagonTypeId: string | null; dims: PerWagonDims }> {
const fallback =
booking.freightType === "BULK" ? wagonDims.bulk : wagonDims.container;
const ids =
booking.freightType === "BULK"
? (booking.cargoType?.wagonTypes ?? []).map((wt) => wt.id)
: (booking.bookingContainers ?? [])
.flatMap((line) => line.containerType?.wagonTypes ?? [])
.map((wt) => wt.id);
const seen = new Set<string>();
const out: Array<{ wagonTypeId: string | null; dims: PerWagonDims }> = [];
for (const id of ids) {
if (!id || seen.has(id)) continue;
seen.add(id);
const d = wagonDims.byWagonTypeId.get(id);
if (d) {
out.push({
wagonTypeId: id,
dims: {
...d,
capacityTons:
d.capacityTons > 0 ? d.capacityTons : fallback.capacityTons,
},
});
}
}
return out.length ? out : [{ wagonTypeId: null, dims: fallback }];
}
/**
* Physical wagon-type stock for one schedule, on the same corridor edges its
* {@link CorridorBudget} uses. Sourced from the scheduling service so the
* batch counts exactly the wagons the allocator will later plan against.
*/
private async stockLedgerFor(
schedule: TrainSchedule,
budget: CorridorBudget,
): Promise<WagonStockLedger> {
const stock = await this.trainSchedulingService.wagonStockForSchedule(
schedule.id,
schedule.originStationId,
budget.stops,
);
return new WagonStockLedger(
stock.remainingByTypeId,
Math.max(1, budget.stops.length - 1),
);
}
/**
* Whether the train holds enough PHYSICAL wagons of the types this booking may
* ride. Unresolvable configuration (no allowed wagon type) returns true: the
* abstract budget still governs, and a mis-configured cargo type must not
* silently strand every booking that uses it.
*/
private hasWagonStock(
stock: WagonStockLedger,
wagonTypeIds: string[],
wagonsNeeded: number,
leg: CorridorLeg,
): boolean {
if (!wagonTypeIds.length) return true;
return stock.availableFor(wagonTypeIds, leg) >= wagonsNeeded;
}
private allowedWagonTypeCache: {
byCargoTypeId: Map<string, string[]>;
byContainerTypeId: Map<string, string[]>;
expiresAt: number;
} | null = null;
/**
* Wagon-type ids each cargo / container type may ride, read straight from the
* join tables.
*
* The batch pool finders deliberately do NOT join `cargoType.wagonTypes` /
* `containerType.wagonTypes` — those many-to-many joins multiply rows badly on
* a hot path. So the pool's booking entities carry the type FK but not the
* allowed list, and resolving it per booking through the relation would come
* back empty. Two small lookups, cached for a minute like {@link loadWagonDims},
* give the same answer without touching the pool query.
*/
private async loadAllowedWagonTypeIds(): Promise<{
byCargoTypeId: Map<string, string[]>;
byContainerTypeId: Map<string, string[]>;
}> {
if (this.allowedWagonTypeCache && this.allowedWagonTypeCache.expiresAt > Date.now()) {
return this.allowedWagonTypeCache;
}
// Inactive wagon types are excluded, matching loadAllowedWagonTypes() in the
// scheduling service — the allocator will not plan against them either.
const [cargoRows, containerRows]: [
Array<{ typeId: string; wagonTypeId: string }>,
Array<{ typeId: string; wagonTypeId: string }>,
] = await Promise.all([
this.dataSource.query(
`SELECT ct.cargo_type_id AS "typeId", ct.wagon_type_id AS "wagonTypeId"
FROM freight.cargo_type_wagon_types ct
JOIN freight.wagon_types wt ON wt.id = ct.wagon_type_id
WHERE wt.is_active IS NOT FALSE`,
),
this.dataSource.query(
`SELECT ct.container_type_id AS "typeId", ct.wagon_type_id AS "wagonTypeId"
FROM freight.container_type_wagon_types ct
JOIN freight.wagon_types wt ON wt.id = ct.wagon_type_id
WHERE wt.is_active IS NOT FALSE`,
),
]);
const collect = (rows: Array<{ typeId: string; wagonTypeId: string }>) => {
const map = new Map<string, string[]>();
for (const row of rows) {
const list = map.get(row.typeId) ?? [];
list.push(row.wagonTypeId);
map.set(row.typeId, list);
}
return map;
};
const value = {
byCargoTypeId: collect(cargoRows),
byContainerTypeId: collect(containerRows),
};
this.allowedWagonTypeCache = { ...value, expiresAt: Date.now() + 60_000 };
return value;
}
/**
* Every wagon-type id this booking may ride. Empty means "unresolvable" — the
* caller must then skip the physical-stock gate rather than block the booking
* on missing configuration.
*/
private allowedWagonTypeIdsFor(
booking: Booking,
allowed: {
byCargoTypeId: Map<string, string[]>;
byContainerTypeId: Map<string, string[]>;
},
): string[] {
if (booking.freightType === "BULK") {
const cargoTypeId = booking.cargoTypeId ?? booking.cargoType?.id;
return cargoTypeId ? (allowed.byCargoTypeId.get(cargoTypeId) ?? []) : [];
}
const ids = new Set<string>();
for (const line of booking.bookingContainers ?? []) {
const containerTypeId = line.containerTypeId ?? line.containerType?.id;
if (!containerTypeId) continue;
for (const id of allowed.byContainerTypeId.get(containerTypeId) ?? []) {
ids.add(id);
}
}
return [...ids];
}
/**
* Ordered stop yards of the schedule's route (origin → milestones →
* destination); the legacy two-stop pseudo-route when milestones are absent.
*/
private async stopsForSchedule(schedule: TrainSchedule): Promise<string[]> {
let milestoneYards: string[] | null = null;
if (schedule.routeId) {
const milestones = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(RouteMilestone)
.find({ where: { routeId: schedule.routeId }, order: { sequenceNo: 'ASC' } });
if (milestones.length >= 2) milestoneYards = milestones.map((m) => m.yardId);
}
return stopYardsFor(
milestoneYards,
schedule.originStationId,
schedule.destinationStationId,
);
}
/**
* Remaining capacity per corridor edge = hard caps minus what allocated +
* reserved bookings already use ON THEIR OWN LEGS. A booking riding only
* Dire→Djibouti leaves the Addis→Dire edges untouched.
*
* Two capacity regimes, decided by the schedule's train:
* - Built train (Train Builder consist with physical wagons): the consist IS
* the capacity. Wagon slots = physical wagon count; weight and length are
* NOT re-checked here — the builder and adjust-consist already enforced the
* locomotive's pull/length limits when the consist was assembled.
* - No built train (legacy schedules): the locomotive's length-derived slot
* count plus its weight/length budgets, as before — yard staff attach the
* missing wagons manually before wagon assignment.
*/
private async remainingBudget(
schedule: TrainSchedule,
limits: TrainLimits,
wagonDims: WagonDims,
excludeBookingIds?: string[],
): Promise<CorridorBudget> {
const physicalWagons = await this.builtTrainWagonCount(schedule);
if (physicalWagons != null) {
limits = {
base: {
wagons: physicalWagons,
weightTons: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
lengthMeters: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
},
tolerance: { weightTons: 0, lengthMeters: 0 },
};
}
// Built trains keep the leg-aware multi-edge corridor too: the wagon
// planner consumes stock per edge (planWagonsWithStock legs), so a consist
// wagon serves disjoint legs — capacity freed past an alight yard is real.
const stops = await this.stopsForSchedule(schedule);
const budget = new CorridorBudget(stops, limits.base, limits.tolerance);
const allocated = (schedule.scheduleBookings ?? [])
.map((sb) => sb.booking)
.filter((b): b is Booking => Boolean(b));
// Lazy-expiry guard: a hold whose deadline AND drain tail lapsed no longer
// blocks capacity, even before the 10s sweep flips it to EXPIRED —
// availability shown to the next customer is honest between ticks. The drain
// has to be honoured here too: releasing the wagons at the raw deadline
// would resell them to someone else while the paying customer's settlement
// is still in flight, stranding it into WAITING_FOR_WAGON.
const deadlineCutoff = Date.now();
const reserved = (
await this.bookingsRepository.findReservedForSchedule(schedule.id)
).filter(
(b) =>
b.paymentStatus === "PAID" ||
b.status === "PAID" ||
!payWindowLapsed(b.paymentDeadline, deadlineCutoff),
);
// Export FCFS: a customer's pending operation request HOLDS its wagons from
// the moment it is submitted — the request named this exact train
// (requestedTrainScheduleId), so its capacity must not be shown to or
// booked by anyone else while staff review it. The booking(s) being
// evaluated are excluded so a request never blocks its own accept.
const pendingHolds = (
await this.dataSource.getRepository(Booking).find({
where: {
requestedTrainScheduleId: schedule.id,
status: 'OPERATION_REQUEST_PENDING',
} as never,
relations: ['bookingContainers'],
})
).filter((b) => !excludeBookingIds?.includes(b.id));
for (const b of [...allocated, ...reserved, ...pendingHolds]) {
budget.subtract(
this.needFor(b, wagonDims),
budget.legForYards(b.originYardId, b.destinationYardId),
);
}
return budget;
}
/**
* Physical wagons marshalled in the schedule's built train, or null when the
* schedule has NO built train and the legacy locomotive-derived capacity must
* apply. This count is what caps a built train's bookings: 50 wagons coupled
* → 50 wagon slots, no more.
*
* A built train with an EMPTY consist returns 0, NOT null: zero coupled
* wagons means zero capacity. Folding that case into null used to hand an
* un-consisted train the abstract locomotive budget, so an empty train
* advertised its full maxWagons as free space and accepted bookings the
* allocator could never place.
*/
private async builtTrainWagonCount(
schedule: TrainSchedule,
): Promise<number | null> {
const trainId = schedule.trainSet?.train?.id;
if (!trainId) return null;
return this.dataSource.getRepository(Wagon).count({ where: { trainId } });
}
/**
* Wagon slots still boardable somewhere on the corridor (most-open edge).
* ≤ 0 means no leg can take another booking. Slot axis ONLY — the train-wide
* FULL signal is {@link isTrainFull}, which also closes weight/length-bound
* trains that still show free slots.
*/
private async remainingWagons(schedule: TrainSchedule): Promise<number> {
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(
schedule,
{
base: {
wagons: schedule.maxWagons ?? 0,
weightTons: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
lengthMeters: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
},
tolerance: { weightTons: 0, lengthMeters: 0 },
},
wagonDims,
);
return budget.maxRemaining().wagons;
}
async setWindow(
scheduleId: string,
status: "OPEN" | "FULL" | "CLOSED",
): Promise<void> {
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(TrainSchedule)
.update(scheduleId, { bookingWindowStatus: status });
// Push the change (open / train full / closed) so portal home and GL cards
// flip in real time — FULL in particular happens outside the window tick
// (batch fill, staff mark-paid) and had no live signal before.
try {
const fresh = await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findById(scheduleId);
if (fresh) this.bookingWindowGateway.emitPhase(fresh);
} catch (err) {
this.logger.warn(
`Booking-window push failed for ${scheduleId}: ${(err as Error).message}`,
);
}
}
/**
* A reservation on this schedule still has time left to pay — including its
* drain tail, so the cycle cannot conclude out from under a settlement that is
* still in flight.
*
* The PAYMENT phase ends a hair BEFORE its own reservations do: `paymentPhaseEndsAt`
* is stamped when the phase starts, then `reserve()` gives each booking
* `now + paymentWindow` a few hundred milliseconds later, one booking at a time. So
* the first settle after the phase deadline finds every reservation still in date,
* expires nothing, reports `anySettled = false`, runs no top-up — and the caller
* concludes the cycle out from under customers who still had time to pay. The next
* tick then expires them with no cycle left to promote the waiting list into.
*
* Callers must not conclude the cycle while this returns true.
*/
async hasLiveReservations(scheduleId: string): Promise<boolean> {
const reserved =
await this.bookingsRepository.findReservedForSchedule(scheduleId);
const now = Date.now();
return reserved.some(
(b) =>
b.paymentStatus !== "PAID" &&
b.status !== "PAID" &&
b.paymentDeadline != null &&
!payWindowLapsed(b.paymentDeadline, now),
);
}
/**
* FULL is CORRIDOR-WIDE: the train is full only when NO leg can take one
* more minimal wagon on any axis — slots for built trains (the consist is
* the capacity, weight/length settled at build), all three axes otherwise
* (PW2: weight binds at 37 wagons = 3522.4T of 3500+90T, slots bind at 44).
* A full DCT→Dire leg alone does NOT close the window while Dire→GMP still
* has room — sub-corridor bookings keep selling the open legs.
*/
async isScheduleFull(scheduleId: string): Promise<boolean> {
const schedule =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(scheduleId);
if (!schedule) return false;
return this.isTrainFull(schedule);
}
/**
* Wagon-slot usage snapshot for staff UIs (adjust-consist dialog): the
* schedule's slot capacity, how many slots allocated + reserved bookings
* already hold on the busiest edge, how many are still free on the most-open
* edge, and by how many slots the consist has been trimmed BELOW what is
* already committed (0 when nothing is over-allocated).
*/
async scheduleWagonUsage(scheduleId: string): Promise<{
maxWagons: number;
allocatedWagons: number;
remainingSlots: number;
overAllocatedBy: number;
} | null> {
const schedule =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(scheduleId);
if (!schedule) return null;
const capacity =
(await this.builtTrainWagonCount(schedule)) ?? schedule.maxWagons ?? 0;
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(
schedule,
{
base: {
wagons: capacity,
weightTons: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
lengthMeters: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
},
tolerance: { weightTons: 0, lengthMeters: 0 },
},
wagonDims,
);
const tightest = budget.remainingFor(budget.fullLeg()).wagons;
return {
maxWagons: capacity,
allocatedWagons: capacity - tightest,
remainingSlots: Math.max(0, budget.maxRemaining().wagons),
overAllocatedBy: Math.max(0, -tightest),
};
}
/** See {@link isScheduleFull} — same check for callers that already hold the full graph. */
private async isTrainFull(schedule: TrainSchedule): Promise<boolean> {
// Full only when EVERY edge is closed on some axis: a full border edge
// still leaves the home-side legs bookable by sub-corridor cargo, so the
// window must stay open until not even the smallest wagon fits anywhere.
const wagonDims = await this.loadWagonDims();
const physicalWagons = await this.builtTrainWagonCount(schedule);
let limits: TrainLimits;
if (physicalWagons != null) {
// The consist is the capacity; weight/length were settled at build time.
// remainingBudget swaps in the physical wagon count per edge itself.
limits = {
base: {
wagons: physicalWagons,
weightTons: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
lengthMeters: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
},
tolerance: { weightTons: 0, lengthMeters: 0 },
};
} else {
const locomotive = trainSetLocomotiveLimits(schedule.trainSet);
// No loco, no built train: only the slot axis exists to bind against.
if (!locomotive) return (await this.remainingWagons(schedule)) <= 0;
limits = await this.capacityLimits(locomotive);
}
const budget = await this.remainingBudget(schedule, limits, wagonDims);
const minNeed = this.minPerWagonNeed(wagonDims);
return budget.isExhausted(minNeed);
}
/**
* Smallest gross weight / shortest length one more wagon could add: the
* lightest wagon type at its rated payload. Feeds CorridorBudget.isExhausted,
* so FULL is only declared when not even this wagon fits anywhere.
*/
private minPerWagonNeed(wagonDims: WagonDims): {
grossWeightTons: number;
lengthMeters: number;
} {
const all = [
wagonDims.container,
wagonDims.bulk,
...wagonDims.byWagonTypeId.values(),
];
return {
grossWeightTons: Math.min(
...all.map((d) => d.tareWeightTons + d.capacityTons),
),
lengthMeters: Math.min(...all.map((d) => d.lengthMeters)),
};
}
/**
* Re-derive `bookingWindowStatus` from live capacity after wagons were freed
* (a reservation expired, a booking was displaced, a link was removed).
*
* FULL used to be a one-way door: `isFillable()` rejects a FULL schedule before
* it ever looks at the budget, and the only writers of OPEN skip a FULL row. So
* a train that filled once and then lost every booking to expiry stayed FULL
* with all its wagons free — permanently unfillable, cycling PRE_WINDOW→PAYMENT
* forever while `concludeCycle` (which reads real capacity, not the flag) kept
* reopening it. Clearing FULL here is what lets the next batch actually run.
*
* Only the customer-facing OPEN phases may go back to OPEN; a schedule mid
* DOC_REVIEW/PAYMENT drops to CLOSED, which `isFillable()` still admits.
*/
async refreshWindowStatus(scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
const schedule =
await this.trainSchedulesRepository.findByIdWithFullGraph(scheduleId);
if (!schedule || schedule.bookingWindowStatus !== "FULL") return;
// Symmetric with isScheduleFull: a weight/length-bound FULL is not stale
// just because slots remain — clearing it here would reopen a train
// nothing can board.
if (await this.isTrainFull(schedule)) return;
// FULL concluded the cycle (phase DONE) and DONE rows are skipped by the
// window tick forever — so when wagons free up before departure, restart
// the cycle or nobody (customer or batch) can ever book the freed space.
// ponytail: reopens now and closes at departure; the office-hours clamp
// reapplies on the next conclude cycle.
const departure = schedule.scheduledDepartureDate;
if (
schedule.windowPhase === "DONE" &&
["DRAFT", "SCHEDULED"].includes(schedule.status) &&
departure &&
departure.getTime() > Date.now()
) {
await this.dataSource.getRepository(TrainSchedule).update(scheduleId, {
windowPhase: "PRE_WINDOW",
windowOpensAt: new Date(),
windowClosesAt: departure,
});
await this.setWindow(scheduleId, "OPEN");
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] ${scheduleId} FULL cleared after wagons freed — window revived ` +
`(PRE_WINDOW, reopens immediately, closes at departure)`,
);
return;
}
const customerWindowOpen =
schedule.windowPhase == null || schedule.windowPhase === "OPEN";
await this.setWindow(scheduleId, customerWindowOpen ? "OPEN" : "CLOSED");
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] ${scheduleId} cleared stale FULL — wagons freed, window is now ` +
`${customerWindowOpen ? "OPEN" : "CLOSED"} and the batch can fill it again`,
);
}
// ---- timer plumbing -------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Effective customer pay window in ms for a target schedule: the staff
* per-schedule override wins, else the global value for the schedule's
* direction (export and import pay windows are tuned independently).
* No schedule (unknown target) falls back to the import global.
*/
private async paymentWindowMsFor(
schedule?: Pick<
TrainSchedule,
"direction" | "rulePaymentWindowMinutes"
> | null,
): Promise<number> {
if (schedule?.rulePaymentWindowMinutes != null) {
return schedule.rulePaymentWindowMinutes * 60_000;
}
const cfg = await this.trainSchedulingService.getWindowConfig();
const minutes =
schedule?.direction === "EXPORT"
? cfg.exportPaymentWindowMinutes
: cfg.paymentWindowMinutes;
return minutes * 60_000;
}
private scheduleById(id: string): Promise<TrainSchedule | null> {
return this.dataSource
.getRepository(TrainSchedule)
.findOne({ where: { id } });
}
private timeoutName(scheduleId: string): string {
return `settle:${scheduleId}`;
}
/**
* In-process accelerator only — the durable settle enforcement is the window
* engine's minute tick calling settleDueReservations off `paymentDeadline`.
*/
private armSettle(scheduleId: string): void {
void this.scheduleById(scheduleId)
// + drain tail: firing at the raw deadline is a guaranteed no-op pass now
// that nothing expires until the tail passes.
.then((schedule) => this.paymentWindowMsFor(schedule))
.then((windowMs: number) => windowMs + paymentDrainMs())
.then((delayMs: number) => {
this.removeTimeout(scheduleId);
const handle = setTimeout(() => {
void this.settleBatch(scheduleId).catch((err) =>
this.logger.error(
`settleBatch ${scheduleId} failed: ${(err as Error).message}`,
),
);
}, delayMs);
this.scheduler.addTimeout(this.timeoutName(scheduleId), handle);
})
.catch((err) =>
this.logger.warn(
`armSettle ${scheduleId} skipped: ${(err as Error).message}`,
),
);
}
/**
* A top-up reservation (settle freed capacity mid-cycle, so the next waiting
* booking got a fresh pay window) sets a NEW paymentDeadline. But the schedule's
* `paymentPhaseEndsAt` — which the window tick watches to end PAYMENT and run
* concludeCycle — was frozen when the phase started. Without this, concludeCycle
* fires before the top-up customer's deadline and expires a booking that still
* had time to pay. Push `paymentPhaseEndsAt` to at least cover a full payment
* window from now, but never past departure. Only while the schedule is still
* in the PAYMENT phase (a reopened cycle manages its own phase).
*/
async extendPaymentPhaseForTopUp(scheduleId: string): Promise<void> {
const schedule = await this.dataSource
.getRepository(TrainSchedule)
.findOne({ where: { id: scheduleId } });
if (!schedule || schedule.windowPhase !== "PAYMENT") return;
const windowMs = await this.paymentWindowMsFor(schedule);
let target = new Date(Date.now() + windowMs);
if (
schedule.scheduledDepartureDate &&
target > schedule.scheduledDepartureDate
) {
target = schedule.scheduledDepartureDate;
}
// Only ever push the deadline OUT, never pull it in.
if (
schedule.paymentPhaseEndsAt &&
schedule.paymentPhaseEndsAt.getTime() >= target.getTime()
) {
return;
}
await this.dataSource
.getRepository(TrainSchedule)
.update(scheduleId, { paymentPhaseEndsAt: target });
this.logger.log(
`[BATCH] extended PAYMENT phase for ${scheduleId} to ${target.toISOString()} ` +
`(top-up reservation opened a fresh pay window)`,
);
}
private removeTimeout(scheduleId: string): void {
const name = this.timeoutName(scheduleId);
try {
if (this.scheduler.doesExist("timeout", name)) {
this.scheduler.deleteTimeout(name);
}
} catch {
// ignore — not armed
}
}
}